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Classification of Dual Mass Flywheel under Customs Tariff Act, 1975

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2024 taxguru.in 4016
Case Name
In re Schaeffler India Limited (CAAR Mumbai)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
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In re Schaeffler India Limited (CAAR Mumbai)

In the case of Schaeffler India Limited, the Customs Authority for Advance Rulings (CAAR) Mumbai reviewed the classification of the “Dual Mass Flywheel” (DMF) under the Customs Tariff Act, 1975. Schaeffler India sought an advance ruling to determine the appropriate classification of the DMF, a component used in vehicle driveline systems, particularly in manual transmission cars. The DMF’s primary function is to store and provide continuous energy to the driveline, with an additional benefit of reducing engine vibrations. Schaeffler India argued that the DMF should be classified under Customs Tariff Heading 8483 50 90, which covers flywheels and pulleys. The CAAR considered the functional characteristics of the DMF and relevant legal provisions, including the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) and Harmonized System Nomenclature (HSN) Explanatory Notes. The ruling ultimately supported the classification of the DMF under Heading 8483 50 90, agreeing with the applicant’s contention and the jurisdictional customs authority’s assessment. The decision underscores the importance of accurately classifying components based on their function and role within the broader mechanical system.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF CUSTOMS AUTHORITY OF ADVANCE RULING, MUMBAI

Ruling

M/s Schaeffler India Limited (having IEC No. 0888007507) and hereinafter referred to as ‘the applicant’, in short) filed an application (CAA.R-1) for advance ruling before the Customs Authority for Advance Rulings, Mumbai (CAAR in short). The said application was received in the secretariat of the CAAR, Mumbai on 26.03.2024 along with its enclosures in terms of Section 28H. (1) of the Customs Act, 1962 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’). The applicant is seeking advance ruling on the classification of “Dual Mass Flywheel” Under the Customs Tariff Act, 1975.

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