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Case Law Details

Case Name : Tata Motors Limited Vs Commissioner of Central Excise (CESTAT Kolkata)
Appeal Number : Excise Appeal No. 411 of 2012
Date of Judgement/Order : 16/06/2023
Related Assessment Year :
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Tata Motors Limited Vs Commissioner of Central Excise (CESTAT Kolkata)

The issue at hand was the refund claim by Tata Motors, following a price increase and subsequent reversal due to non-acceptance by the buyer. The court had to decide whether the excise duty paid on the increased price could be refunded under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944.

Two important precedents were considered: Commissioner of Central Excise, Bangalore II Vs. Techno Rubber Industries Private Limited and Commissioner of Central Excise, Mangalore 3 Vs. Solaris Chemtech Limited. Both cases upheld the right to a refund when the duty had not been passed on to the customer.

In the Tata Motors case, the court noted that the buyers had not taken the CENVAT credit of the duty paid by Tata Motors, reinforcing that the excess duty hadn’t been passed onto them. The court found in favor of Tata Motors, entitling them to the refund they claimed.

The ruling in the Tata Motors Limited Vs Commissioner of Central Excise case reaffirms the principle that if the incidence of duty has not been passed to the buyer, the excess duty paid should be refunded to the manufacturer. It provides crucial guidance to manufacturers and buyers alike, helping them navigate the complexities of the Central Excise Act. This case also underlines the importance of keeping accurate records of transactions and adjustments to support refund claims in the future.

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