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Case Law Details

Case Name : Satyam Smertex pvt. Ltd. DCIT (ITAT Kolkata)
Appeal Number : I.T.A. No. 2445/Kol/2019
Date of Judgement/Order : 29/05/2020
Related Assessment Year : 2012-13
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Satyam Smertex pvt. Ltd. DCIT (ITAT Kolkata)

In this case on hand, the assessee had discharged its onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the share applicants, thereafter the onus shifted to AO to disprove the documents furnished by assessee and the documents produced by the assessee cannot be brushed aside by the AO to draw adverse view, which action of AO cannot be countenanced. In the absence of any investigation, much less gathering of evidence by the Assessing Officer, we are of the considered view that addition cannot be sustained merely based on inferences drawn by circumstance. Applying the law laid down in these case laws to the facts of this case, we are inclined to interfere with the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) and give relief to the assessee.

To sum up section 68 of the Act provides that if any sum found credited in the year in respect of which the assessee fails to explain the nature and source, it shall be assessed as its undisclosed income. In the facts of the present case, both the nature & source of the share application received was fully explained by the assessee. The assessee had discharged its onus to prove the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the share applicants. The PAN details, bank account statements, audited financial statements and Income Tax acknowledgments were placed on AO’s record, including that of the directors and share holders of share subscribing entities as discussed supra. Accordingly all the three conditions as required u/s. 68 of the Act i.e. the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the transaction was placed before the AO and the onus shifted to AO to disprove the materials placed before him. Without doing so, the addition made by the AO and confirmed by Ld CIT(A) are based on conjectures and surmises, so their impugned action cannot be justified. In the facts and circumstances of the case as discussed above, no addition was warranted under Section 68 of the Act. Therefore, we do allow the appeal of assessee and direct deletion of addition of Rs 16 cr under section 68 of the Act.

FULL TEXT OF THE ITAT JUDGEMENT

This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of Ld. CIT(A)-5, Kolkata dated 23.09.2019 for AY 2012-13.

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