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Procedure for Redemption of Preference Shares Under Section 55 of Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014

Summary: This regulatory compliance guide outlines the procedure for redemption of preference shares under Section 55 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014 and the terms of issue approved by shareholders. It requires examining the Articles of Association and altering them under Section 14 if necessary, verifying the terms of issue, and ensuring redemption is made either out of profits available for dividend or proceeds of a fresh issue of shares. Where redemption is from profits, a Capital Redemption Reserve equal to the nominal value of shares redeemed must be created. The Board must approve the redemption and, where required, convene a general meeting for necessary resolutions. If redemption is funded through a fresh issue, Form PAS-3 must be filed within 15 days of allotment. The company must arrange funds, redeem only fully paid-up preference shares, create the Capital Redemption Reserve where applicable, file Form SH-7 with the Registrar of Companies within 30 days, report redemption details in Forms MGT-7/7A and AOC-4, update statutory registers and books of account, and make disclosures regarding redemption, Capital Redemption Reserve, source of funds, and audit compliance in the financial statements.

GOVERNING PROVISIONS OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013:

PROCEDURE:

Sr. No Steps Timeline / Date
1. EXAMINE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION (AOA) OF THE COMPANY: 

  • Ensure that the Articles of Association of the company permit the redemption of preference shares.
  • If not, alter the AOA by passing a special resolution under Section 14 of the Companies Act, 2013.
2. VERIFY TERMS OF ISSUE OF PREFERENCE SHARES: 

  • Check the terms (redemption period, rate, mode, etc.) of issue of the preference shares.
  • Ensure the shares are redeemable as per Section 55 of The Companies Act 2013
 

 

3. CHECK AVAILABILITY OF PROFITS OR FRESH ISSUE OF SHARES: 

As per Section 55(2), preference shares can be redeemed:

· Out of profits of the company which would otherwise be available for dividend,

or

· Out of the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purpose of redemption 

Note: If redemption is done out of profits, a Capital Redemption Reserve (CRR) equal to the nominal value of shares redeemed must be created. 

 
4. CALLING OF A BOARD MEETING: 

Pass the following resolutions:

1. Approve redemption of preference shares.

2. Approve notice of general meeting (if shareholder approval is required).

3. Authorize necessary filings and execution of documents.

Check if shareholder approval is required (e.g., if new issue of shares or capital restructuring is involved). 

 
5. CONVENE GENERAL MEETING (IF REQUIRED): 

If the AoA alteration or issuance of new shares or restructuring is involved, pass:

  • Special Resolution for alteration or new issue
  • Ordinary Resolution for redemption (if terms require shareholder approval) 
6. FILING OF E-FORM PAS-3 FOR NEW ISSUE (IF APPLICABLE):

If redeeming out of fresh issue of shares file form PAS-3 with the ROC for return of allotment.

 

 

within 15 days of allotment

7. ARRANGEMENT OF FUNDS FOR REDEMPTION: 

Ensure availability of:

  • Profits available for dividend, or
  • Proceeds of fresh issue of shares

Calculate premium on redemption, if any, and ensure it is paid out of profits or securities premium account.

 
8. REDEEM THE PREFERENCE SHARES: 

  • Pay the face value (and premium, if applicable) to the preference shareholders
  • Redemption must be in accordance with Section 55.

(Ensure that fully paid-up shares only are redeemed. Partly paid shares must first be fully paid before redemption.)

 
9. CREATE CAPITAL REDEMPTION RESERVE (IF REDEMPTION FROM PROFITS): 

  • Transfer an amount equal to the nominal value of shares redeemed to Capital Redemption Reserve (CRR) account.
  • CRR can only be used for issuance of fully paid bonus shares.
 
10. FILING OF E-FORMS: 

  • File form SH-7 with the ROC within 30 days.
  • Redemption details to be filed in the annual return (Form MGT-7/7A) and in financial statements (form AOC-4) of the respective financial year. 
within 30 days.

 

11. UPDATION OF REGISTERS: 

  • Update Register of Members and Register of Preference Shareholders.
  • Update share capital structure in Books of Accounts. 
 
12. DISCLOSURE IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:

  • Disclosure in financial statements towards – Amount redeemed, Creation of CRR and Source of funds used for redemption etc.
  • Ensure audit compliance and reporting as per Schedule III of the Companies Act.
 

 ******

*This document is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.

Author: Ms. Monisha Agrawal, Manager at M/s Ronak Jhuthawat & Co, Practicing Company secretary Call: +91 98874 22212 | Email: compliancerjac@gmail.com

Author Bio

Ronak Jhuthawat & Co is a company secretaries firm registered with the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) since 2013. The firm offers legal and secretarial services including: Business setup Corporate, Industrial, Intellectual Property, SEBI, Insolvency & Bankruptcy, and View Full Profile

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