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Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) & Foreign Tax Credit (FTC)

Income Tax : Income Tax Department Ministry of Finance, Government of India DTAA & FTC Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) & For...

April 9, 2026 4155 Views 0 comment Print

Income Tax Form 43: Certificate of Residence (Section 159)

Income Tax : Form 43 is issued by the Income Tax Department to certify Indian tax residency for DTAA claims. It is essential for taxpayers seek...

March 24, 2026 1377 Views 0 comment Print

Income Tax Form 42: Application for Tax Residency Certificate (Section 159)

Income Tax : The issue was whether DTAA benefits can be claimed without a TRC. It was clarified that Form 42 is essential to obtain a Tax Resid...

March 24, 2026 1329 Views 0 comment Print

NRIs Returning to India: Tax Blunders When Claiming Residency Exemption

Income Tax : Returning NRIs often misjudge residency rules and day counts. The key takeaway is to plan residency early to prevent worldwide tax...

January 28, 2026 1128 Views 0 comment Print

Filing Form 10F for Non-Residents Without PAN – A Practical Guide

Income Tax : This guide explains the procedure for non-residents without PAN to file Form 10F, ensuring DTAA benefits and avoiding higher withh...

December 17, 2025 3195 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Representation to Simplify & Automate TRC Issue Process for Indian Companies

Income Tax : Explore challenges in TRC applications under DTAA by Indian companies. KSCAA proposes reforms for a simpler, efficient process. Le...

June 22, 2024 762 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Treaty Benefits Cannot Be Denied Without Cogent Evidence: ITAT Delhi

Income Tax : ITAT Delhi emphasized that Revenue must present convincing evidence of fraud or economic substance absence to deny DTAA benefits, ...

November 9, 2025 621 Views 0 comment Print

Valid TRC Enough for DTAA Benefits; Mere Shell Company Allegation Can’t Override Treaty Protection

Income Tax : ITAT Delhi ruled that a valid Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) issued by Mauritius is sufficient proof of residency to claim benefi...

November 4, 2025 3378 Views 0 comment Print

Section 6 prevails over TRC for Residency: ITAT Chennai

Income Tax : ITAT Chennai rules Section 6 of the Income Tax Act prevails over a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) for determining Indian residenc...

June 16, 2025 1167 Views 0 comment Print

DTAA Benefit Available on LTCG from Sale of Indian Entity Shares with Valid TRC

Income Tax : Assessee-company was engaged in the business of trading of electromechanical relays, wire and wireless equipment, high performance...

September 19, 2024 849 Views 0 comment Print

Departmental authorities cannot question validity of Tax Residency Certificate

Income Tax : ITAT Delhi held that that the departmental authorities cannot question the validity of Tax Residency Certificate. Once the assesse...

August 23, 2023 1290 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Residency Status based on TRC could not be question by IT department – FM

Income Tax : Concern has been expressed regarding the clause in the Finance Bill that amends Section 90 of the Income-tax Act that deals with D...

March 1, 2013 3986 Views 0 comment Print


Section 6 prevails over TRC for Residency: ITAT Chennai

June 16, 2025 1167 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Chennai rules Section 6 of the Income Tax Act prevails over a Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) for determining Indian residency. Global income taxable if an individual meets the specified days in India, irrespective of TRC.

DTAA Benefit Available on LTCG from Sale of Indian Entity Shares with Valid TRC

September 19, 2024 849 Views 0 comment Print

Assessee-company was engaged in the business of trading of electromechanical relays, wire and wireless equipment, high performance polymeric products, highly specialized energy related products, was subject to scrutiny.

New Income Tax Clearance Certificate For Indians Travelling Abroad

August 26, 2024 6705 Views 2 comments Print

From October 1, 2024, certain Indians must obtain a tax clearance certificate before traveling abroad to ensure all tax obligations are met.

Representation to Simplify & Automate TRC Issue Process for Indian Companies

June 22, 2024 762 Views 0 comment Print

Explore challenges in TRC applications under DTAA by Indian companies. KSCAA proposes reforms for a simpler, efficient process. Learn more!

Form 10F: Applicability, Requirement & Filing Process

May 4, 2024 20997 Views 1 comment Print

Article explains about Form 10F, its importance, requirements, and step-by-step process to obtain and file it online for tax relief & Recent amendments.

Departmental authorities cannot question validity of Tax Residency Certificate

August 23, 2023 1290 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Delhi held that that the departmental authorities cannot question the validity of Tax Residency Certificate. Once the assessee holds a valid TRC, it proves the residential status of the assessee as resident of Mauritius, hence, it will be eligible to treaty benefits.

Tax Residency Certificate: Sufficient Proof to establish residency – Bombay HC

July 21, 2023 1476 Views 0 comment Print

In present facts of the case, the Hon’ble High Court have upheld the Judgment of ITAT wherein it was observed that the tax residency certificate is sufficient to determine the proof of residency and the income-tax authorities cannot ignore the valid tax residency certificate issued by the Government authority of the other contracting state, that is, Singapore.

Tax Residency Certificate

August 3, 2021 178890 Views 11 comments Print

Under law, identity or recognition of a person is established by relevant documents mentioned under those laws. For example passport establishes citizenship; Aadhar Card establishes residency for the purpose of government subsidies and benefits. In the same way, residency under direct tax laws is established by ‘Tax Residency Certificate’ also known as ‘TRC’. In one […]

Taxation of Digital Economy in India

November 21, 2019 16416 Views 0 comment Print

Residents are taxed on worldwide income and non-residents are taxed only on income sourced in India. Companies are treated as residents on satisfying either of the conditions: (a) incorporation in India (b) Place of Effective Management (‘POEM’) is in India. Accordingly, a company incorporated outside India and having its POEM outside India is considered as a non-resident.

Whether TRC is required in case of import of Machines?

August 31, 2018 18057 Views 7 comments Print

A new sub-section (4) to section 90 has been inserted by the Finance Act, 2012 w.e.f. 01.04.2013 wherein a non-resident assessee who claims any relief under Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement [DTAA] is required to obtain a Tax Residency Certificate [TRC] from the Government of that country of which he is resident.

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