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Section 40A(2)(b)

Latest Articles


Section 40A: Expenses or payments not deductible in certain circumstances

Income Tax : Summary of Section 40A disallowances, including payments to related parties, cash payments, gratuity provisions, non-statutory fun...

November 17, 2025 15447 Views 0 comment Print

Deductions on Payments to Relatives in Business: A Tax Guide

Income Tax : Understand nuances of claiming tax deductions on payments to relatives in business. Learn how Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act, 19...

September 11, 2023 22884 Views 1 comment Print

Disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia), 40A & 43B vis a vis income declared u/s 44AD & 44ADA & 44E

Income Tax : The issue under consideration in this write up is whether disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia), 40A & 43B of Income Tax Act, 1961 are at...

January 29, 2022 23547 Views 2 comments Print

Related Party Transactions – Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act,1961

Income Tax : Introduction Section 40A(2) of Income Tax Act, 1961 deals with payments to relatives and associated persons. It provides that wher...

December 13, 2020 350469 Views 4 comments Print


Latest Judiciary


Addition Under Section 40A(2)(a) Deleted Due to Incorrect Comparison of Services

Income Tax : The ITAT held that the Assessing Officer wrongly compared dissimilar email marketing services to determine excess payment. The rul...

April 4, 2026 258 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Nagpur Deletes FMV Rent & Related Party Salary Disallowance – Inspector Report Held Insufficient

Income Tax : The Tribunal reversed additions made towards alleged suppressed rent and bogus salary expenses. It emphasized factual consistency,...

February 19, 2026 246 Views 0 comment Print

Section 263 Cannot Be Invoked Where AO’s View on deduction Is Plausible: ITAT Pune

Income Tax : The issue was whether revision under section 263 could be invoked when the Assessing Officer had accepted a legally possible view....

February 2, 2026 948 Views 0 comment Print

Change of Opinion Barred: Section 263 Invalid After Comprehensive AO Enquiry

Income Tax : The tribunal held that where the Assessing Officer conducted exhaustive enquiries and applied his mind in a 153C assessment, revis...

January 24, 2026 438 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad Upholds ₹2.40 Cr Disallowance u/s 40A(2)(b) for Excess Director Remuneration

Income Tax : Restoring the Assessing Officer’s findings, the Tribunal ruled that excessive salary to related directors can be disallowed when...

January 21, 2026 729 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


CBDT notifies more modes of e-payments; 6DD limit reduced to ₹ 10000

Income Tax : Notification No. 8/2020-Income-Tax- CBDT has notified Other electronic modes by inserting New Income TAx Rule 6ABBA. It also amend...

January 29, 2020 14103 Views 0 comment Print


ITAT Pune: ₹1.62 Cr u/s 68 Deleted — No “Source of Source” Needed Pre-01.04.2023

December 5, 2025 1734 Views 0 comment Print

Explains how ITAT Pune held that unsecured loans prior to 01.04.2023 do not require proving the lender’s source of funds, leading to deletion of a ₹1.62 crore addition.

Mere suspicion of fraud or lower GP cannot trigger Section 145(3) or 40A(2)(b) disallowances

November 25, 2025 426 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal held that cash deposits during demonetisation were supported by genuine cash sales of damaged rice, verified through stock records, GST filings, and insurance assessments. The AO’s allegation of bogus sales under Section 68 was rejected for lack of evidence. The ruling confirms that suspicion cannot override documented business transactions.

Section 40A: Expenses or payments not deductible in certain circumstances

November 17, 2025 15447 Views 0 comment Print

Summary of Section 40A disallowances, including payments to related parties, cash payments, gratuity provisions, non-statutory fund contributions, and marked-to-market losses under tax rules.

Presumptions Rejected- Commercial Reality Wins- ITAT Deletes ₹6.9 Cr Additions, Allows Only ₹5.47 L

October 20, 2025 321 Views 0 comment Print

The Base Metal Chemicals vs ACIT case examines the validity of large tax additions made by the AO on conversion charges, partner payments, under-invoiced sales, and stock valuation. The key issue was whether the additions were based on commercial reality or mere presumption.

ITAT Sets Aside Section 271BA Penalty for Technical Delay in Filing Form 3CEB

October 18, 2025 816 Views 0 comment Print

The Ahmedabad ITAT set aside a ₹1 lakh penalty under Section 271BA, ruling that failure to electronically file the Form 3CEB transfer pricing report was a mere technical and procedural default. Crucially, the report was prepared before the search and later physically filed with the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO).

Disallowances Under Section 40A(2)(b) Unjustified as AO Failed to Prove Excessive Payments to Related Parties

June 30, 2025 1521 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad deletes arbitrary disallowances under Section 40A(2)(b), emphasizing AO’s burden to prove excessiveness in related party transactions.

Initiation of revision proceedings u/s. 263 based on audit objection not tenable in law: ITAT Jaipur

February 28, 2025 1383 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Jaipur held that exercise of revisionary power under section 263 of the Income Tax Act on the basis of audit objection is not tenable in law. Accordingly, initiation of proceedings liable to be quashed.

Addition not justified as fair market value determined as per rule 11UA: ITAT Jodhpur

February 28, 2025 786 Views 0 comment Print

Assessee submitted share valuation report which was not as per rule 11UA but valuation of shares was done as per ‘Adjusted Net Asset Method and as per ‘future earning analysis.

Additions on grounds not part of reasons recorded for reopening assessment is unsustainable

December 3, 2024 2811 Views 0 comment Print

The assessee filed its original return of income which was taken for scrutiny assessment and regular assessment order under section 143(3) of the Act was passed on 29-12-2011.

Addition towards bogus purchases based on suspicion, surmises and unverified information unjustified

October 28, 2024 1278 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Ahmedabad held that addition towards bogus purchases made without proper verification of facts but just on the basis of suspicion, surmises and unverified information unjustified and liable to be deleted.

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