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Kerala High Court

Financiers of motor vehicles are not entitled to any deprecation much less higher rate of depreciation on such vehicles

February 27, 2011 9559 Views 0 comment Print

If the financiers have only financed or purchased the vehicle and the borrowers are the registered owners, then the financiers are not entitled to claim any depreciation because they are neither the owners of the vehicle nor have they used the vehicle in their profession or business entitling them for depreciation under section 32(1)

Appellate Forums while reversing orders of AO are legally bound to dwell upon specific reasons assigned by AO for not accepting explanation of assessee that statement made by him u/s 132(4) was obtained under coercion and duress

February 25, 2011 8493 Views 0 comment Print

DECIDED BY: HIGH COURT OF KERALA, IN THE CASE OF: ACIT Vs. Hukum Chand Jain, APPEAL NO: ITA Nos. 18 and 20 to 22 of 2006, DECIDED ON August 10, 2009 JUDGMENT Ramachandran Nair, J. Though the issue raised in these connected appeals filed by the Revenue stands decided in favour of the assessees by […]

Chemical treatment of effluent water amounts to sale of goods in execution of works contract

February 21, 2011 1688 Views 0 comment Print

We would think that the moment the assessee pours the chemicals into the effluent, he will cease to be the owner and at that point of time the awarder must be deemed to have taken delivery of the same. In our view the fact that upon it being poured into the effluent, it loses its identity and that it is consumed will not detract from the fact that there is delivery of the same to the awarder. The assessee does not have a case that the effluent belongs to the assessee.

Administrative expenses can not be disallowed under section 14A

January 26, 2011 1904 Views 0 comment Print

So far as the disallowance of administrative expenditure is concerned, we feel considering the fact that there is no precise formula for proportionate disallowance, no disallowance is called for, for proportionate administrative cost attributable to earning of tax free income until Rule 8D came into force. We, therefore, dispose of the appeals by setting aside the orders of the Tribunal and that of the first appellate authority on this issue and remand all the assessments back to the Assessing Officer for reworking disallowance under Section 14A in the case of each assessee for each assessment year. The proportionate disallowance under Section 14A should be limited to only interest liability and not overheads or administrative expenditure; which should be considered for disallowance under Rule 8D from 2007-2008 onwards.

When Banks claim deduction of bad debt written off in previous year by virtue of proviso to section 36(1)(vii), they are entitled to claim deduction of such bad debt only to extent it exceeds provision created and allowed as deduction under clause (viia)

January 16, 2011 426 Views 0 comment Print

Though the issue raised in these connected appeals filed by the Revenue stands decided in favour of the assessees by Division Bench judgment of this court in SOUTH INDIAN BANK LTD. V. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX reported in 262 ITR 579, the department while arguing these appeals before a Division Bench of this court canvassed against the correctness of the said judgment and the Division Bench on being prima facie satisfied, referred the matter for decision by Full Bench and hence the matter is before us.

Kerala HC-No coercive recovery if first appeal ready for hearing

December 26, 2010 378 Views 0 comment Print

The assessee filed appeals before the Commissioner (Appeals) against the assessment orders for AYs 2004-05 to 2008-09. Though the appeals were ripe for hearing and the appellate authority had already posted the appeals for hearing on different dates, the AO without considering the pendency of the appeals issued demand notices

Second rectification application by either party is maintainable only on issues not decided by Tribunal in any other rectification application filed by either of parties

December 26, 2010 732 Views 0 comment Print

Once the rectification application filed by one of the parties is considered and decided by the Tribunal rightly or wrongly, another rectification application on same issue is not maintainable against the order issued by the Tribunal under section 254(2)

Sale of a depreciable asset in respect of which depreciation was allowed to assessee should always be treated as short term capital gains by virtue of operations of sections 50, 50A and 50B

December 25, 2010 4485 Views 0 comment Print

The facts leading to the controversy are the following. The respondent-assessee is a firm which was engaged in business with principal place of business at Kochi and a Branch at Mumbai. The assessee purchased a flat at a cost of Rs. 95,000/ in Mumbai for business purposes in the financial year ending on 31.31974.

EPABX & mobile phones are not computers for higher depreciation

November 26, 2010 5511 Views 0 comment Print

Kerala High Court dismisses Fed. Bank’s appeal, ruling against 60% depreciation on EPABX and mobile phones. No merit found in prior period expenditure dispute.

Discount by Cellular companies to distributors on SIM Cards and Recharge Coupons sales is commission’ and TDs is deductible

October 21, 2010 873 Views 0 comment Print

Recently, the Kerala High Court in the case of Vodafone Essar Cellular Limited v. ACIT held that the discount given by the taxpayer at the time of sale of SIM Cards or Recharge coupons to the distributors is commission for the services rendered to the taxpayer. Accordingly, the taxpayer was liable to deduct tax at source on the commission under Section 194H of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (the Act).

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