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Notification and circular under Customs Act cannot take away benefit under FTP and HBP

January 3, 2026 702 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Chennai held that notifications and circulars issued under the Customs Act, 1962 cannot take away the benefit which is otherwise available under the Foreign Trade Policy [FTP] and Handbook of Procedure [HBP].

Order rejecting refund of excess CVD not sustained as amendment of bill of entry is allowed mode of modifying assessment

January 2, 2026 783 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Mumbai held that order rejecting refund of excess CVD [Countervailing duty] paid on import of mobile handsets not sustainable since amendment of bill of entry under section 149 of the Customs Act is allowed mode of modifying assessment.

Rejection of declared value merely based on presumptions and assumptions is not sustainable

January 2, 2026 1050 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Delhi held that rejection of declared value and re-determination of the same merely on presumptions and assumptions without independent evidence is not sustainable in law and hence liable to be set aside. Accordingly, appeal allowed.

Export of Garnet is restricted vide DGFT notification dated 21.08.2018 irrespective of its origin

December 31, 2025 675 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Ahmedabad held that DGFT notification no. 26/2015-20 dated 21.08.2018 restricts export of Garnet irrespective of its origin. Customs tariff doesn’t distinguish between ‘Garnet found on beach’ and ‘Garnet found in inland places’.  Accordingly, confiscation of export goods uphold and penalty imposed.

Penalty u/s. 114A since covered under regulation 3 (2) (c) hence License for Private Warehouse u/s. 58 not granted

December 31, 2025 450 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Allahabad held that the case of imposition of penalty under section 114A of the Customs Act would be covered under regulation 3 (2) (c) and hence appellant is not eligible for grant of License for Private Warehouse under section 58 of the Customs Act.

Re-agitating same issue which has earlier attained finality is against principles of Res Judicata

December 30, 2025 1068 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Allahabad held that finding recorded by Commissioner (A) in earlier round of litigation have attained finality. Accordingly, the attempt to re-agitate the same issue in subsequent proceedings is barred by principles of Res Judicata. Accordingly, appeal of department dismissed.

Invocation of extended period not justified as inadmissible Cenvat Credit duly reflected in return

December 29, 2025 594 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT Allahabad held that extended period of limitation is not invocable since alleged inadmissible cenvat credit was duly reflected in the return. Accordingly, demand beyond normal period of limitation set aside.

Service Tax Demand Quashed as Cinema Counter Food Sales Not a Service: CESTAT Delhi

December 29, 2025 573 Views 0 comment Print

The dispute concerned whether food sold at cinema counters involved a taxable service. The Tribunal held such transactions to be pure sales of goods and set aside the service tax demand with consequential relief.

Provisional Release of Used Specialised Equipment Cannot Be Withheld Without Centralised Monitoring: CESTAT Kolkata

December 25, 2025 399 Views 0 comment Print

CESTAT held that withholding goods due to a 100-unit model-wise limit was unsustainable where no centralized monitoring existed, and directed provisional release against bond and bank guarantee.

Penalty on Customs Broker Set Aside as Classification Dispute Was Settled in Importer’s Favour

December 25, 2025 633 Views 0 comment Print

The Tribunal ruled that once the classification was upheld for the importer, penalty on the customs broker could not be sustained. The decision underscores that a resolved classification dispute cannot justify penal action on the agent.

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