Highlight of Insolvency Professionals to act as Interim Resolution Professionals or Liquidators (Recommendation) Guidelines, 2018

CS Shikha Rai

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBB) on May 31st, 2018 issued Insolvency Professionals to act as Interim Resolution Professionals or Liquidators (Recommendation) Guidelines, 2018 to streamline the procedure for recommendation and appointment of Interim Resolution Professional (IRP) or liquidator.

In situation where an application is made by operational credit or to Adjudicating Authority (AA)for Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) and has not proposed any IRP, the AA makes reference to IBBI to recommend Insolvency Professional to act as IRP under Section 16 (3) (a) of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. Similarly, Section 34(4) of the Code requires the AA to replace the resolution professional, in such cases, the AA may direct the Board under section 34(5) of the Code to propose the name of another IP to be appointed as a liquidator. The Board is required under section 34(6) to propose the name of another IP within ten days of the direction issued by the AA.

In such cases, the Board has no information about the volume, nature and complexity of the CIRP or Liquidation Process and the resources available at the disposal of an IP because of which the Board is unlikely to add much value by recommending an IP for a CIRP / Liquidation.  Further, it takes some time for a reference or a direction from the AA to reach the Board. Thereafter, the Board is permitted to take up to ten days to identify an IP for the purpose. The Board used to invite expression of interest from eligible IPs and had an internal committee to appraise interests to identify an IP for recommendation to the AA. It takes some time also for the recommendation of the Board to reach the AA, after which the AA can appoint the recommended IP.

Keeping in view such jam, the IBBI will prepare a Panel of IPs for appointment as IRP or Liquidator and share the said Panel with AA. The AA may pick up any name from the Panel for appointment of IRP or Liquidator for a CIRP or Liquidation, as the case may be.

Following are some major highlights of aforesaid guideline:

• An IP will be eligible to be in the Panel of IPs if – (a) there is no disciplinary proceeding pending against him; (b) he has not been convicted at any time in the last three years by a court of competent jurisdiction; and (c) he expresses his interest to be included in the Panel for the relevant period.
• The validity of Panel will be of six month and then it will be replaced by the new panel.
• The Panel will have Bench wise list of IPs based on the registered office of the IP.
• The Insolvency professionals shall express their interest to act as IRP or Liquidator in Form A.
• One of the eligibility criteria to be in panel will be volume of ongoing processes they have. The IP who has the lowest volume of ongoing processes will get a score of 100 and will be at the top of the Panel. The IP who has the highest volume of ongoing processes will get a score of 0. The difference between the highest volume and the lowest volume will be equated to 100 and other IPs will get scores between 0 and 100 depending on volume of their ongoing assignments.
• The valuation of ongoing assignments shall be as under:

• Where two or more IPs get the same score, they will be placed in the Panel in order of the date of their registration with the Board. The IP registered earlier will be placed above the IP registered later.

This is surely a genial move by IBBI to simplify the process of recommendation and appointment of IRP.

(Author is partner with Mamta Binani and Associates and can be reached at Contact No: 8420508582 and Email id: [email protected])