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Case Law Details

Case Name : Sambhu Prasad Agarwal Vs State of West Bengal & Anr. (Supreme Court of India)
Appeal Number : Criminal Appeal No._ of 2024
Date of Judgement/Order : 16/01/2024
Related Assessment Year :
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Sambhu Prasad Agarwal Vs State of West Bengal & Anr. (Supreme Court of India)

Introduction: The Supreme Court, in the case of Sambhu Prasad Agarwal vs. State of West Bengal & Anr., granted leave to address the imposition of an additional deposit as a condition for continuing the stay in the matter. The appellant had already deposited a substantial sum, but the High Court mandated an extra amount of Rs.1,00,00,000/- for the continuation of the stay.

Detailed Analysis: The order reveals that the total outstanding dues amounted to Rs.3,47,00,000/-. The appellant had already submitted Rs.2,00,00,000/- and an additional 15% of the outstanding dues during the appeal filing. The case pertains to criminal proceedings related to tax evasion.

The Supreme Court observed that considering the nature of the case, the High Court’s directive for an additional deposit of Rs.1,00,00,000/- was unnecessary. Consequently, the Court quashed and set aside this condition, urging the High Court to evaluate the petition on its merits without insisting on the additional deposit.

This decision marks a significant development in tax evasion cases, emphasizing a balanced approach in imposing financial conditions for the continuation of stays during legal proceedings.

Conclusion: The Supreme Court’s verdict in Sambhu Prasad Agarwal’s case sets a precedent by striking down an extra deposit requirement for the continuation of stay in tax evasion matters. The judgment underscores the importance of proportionality in financial conditions imposed during legal proceedings, ensuring a fair and just legal process. The High Court is now tasked with reviewing the petition without the additional deposit condition, marking a crucial step in the ongoing legal saga.

FULL TEXT OF THE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT/ORDER

1. Leave granted.

2. From a perusal of the order of the High Court, it is clear that out of the total dues of Rs.3,47,00,000/-(Three Crore Forty Seven Lakhs Only), an amount of Rs.2,00,00,000/- (Rupees Two Crore Only) and an addition sum of 15 per cent of the outstanding dues had already been deposited at the time of filing of the appeal against the order of the Assessing Officer.

2. Indisputably, the criminal proceedings of which the quashment is sought are on the ground of evasion of taxes.

3. In that view of the matter, we find that it was not necessary for the High Court to have directed the appellant to deposit an additional amount of Rs.1,00,00,000/-(Rupees One Crore Only) for continuing the stay.

4. In view of the above, the stay part of the impugned order which directs an amount of Rs.1,00,00,000/-(Rupees One Crore Only) to be deposited as condition precedent for continuation of stay is quashed and set aside.

5. The High Court is requested to decide the petition on its own merits without insisting on the said condition(s).

6. The appeal is, accordingly, disposed of.

7. Pending application(s), if any, stand disposed of.

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