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Case Law Details

Case Name : Aurolab Vs Commissioner of GST & Central Excise (CESTAT Chennai)
Appeal Number : Excise Appeal No. 41784 of 2016
Date of Judgement/Order : 01/11/2022
Related Assessment Year :
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Aurolab Vs Commissioner of GST & Central Excise (CESTAT Chennai)

The issue is whether the refund claim is hit by the bar of unjust enrichment. Undisputedly, the appellant has mentioned the duty element in the invoices issued to the buyers. The presumption envisaged in section 12B of Central Excise Act, 1944 then applies and the burden rests upon the appellant to rebut this presumption. In para 12 of the impugned order, the Commissioner (Appeals) has discussed that though the appellants produced Cost Accountant and Chartered Accountant’s certificate, these are not certificates issued by their statutory auditors. Further, it is also not stated in the certificates that they have scrutinized financial statements of the appellant. Even after remand, the appellant has not been able to produce necessary documents to substantiate that they have not passed on the incidence of duty to the buyers of the goods.

FULL TEXT OF THE CESTAT CHENNAI ORDER

Brief facts are that the appellant is engaged in the manufacture of suture needles and micro surgical blades. They are registered with the Central Excise Department. The classification of suture needles was under dispute and finally settled to be under Chapter Heading 90 of CETA, 1985. The suture needles falling under Chapter 90 attracts nil rate of duty under Sl. No. 268 of Notification No. 6/2003-CE dated 1.3.2003 (specified in List 38 appended to Notification No. 21/2002-Cus dated 1.3.2002). The appellant continued to pay the duty on the needles and blades till 12.12.2005. Thereafter, vide letter dated 12.12.2005, the appellant informed the jurisdictional officer that they would not be paying excise duty with effect from 12.12.2005 since those goods attract nil rate of duty. The appellant filed a refund claim dated 22.12.2005 for refund of Rs.17,07,818/-being the duty paid by them mistakenly on suture needles. A Show Cause Notice was issued to show cause as to why the refund claim should not be rejected as the same is hit by unjust enrichment. After due process of law, the original authority rejected the refund claim and the same was upheld by the Commissioner (Appeals). The matter reached the Tribunal and vide Final Order No. 41032/2015 dated 12.8.2015, the matter was remanded to the Commissioner (Appeals) to examine the issue after granting reasonable opportunity of hearing. The matter was taken up for rehearing by the Commissioner (Appeals) as per the directions of this Tribunal. The Commissioner (Appeals) vide the order impugned herein again rejected the appeal filed by the appellant and upheld the order passed by the original authority dated 7.12.2009. Aggrieved by such order, the appellant is once again before the Tribunal.

2. On behalf of the appellant, learned counsel Shri M.N. Bharathi appeared and argued the matter. He submitted that the Show Cause Notice was issued to the appellant proposing to reject the refund claim on the ground that they have passed on the duty incidence to the buyer and that the refund is hit by unjust enrichment. Though the duty element is shown separately in the invoice, as the appellant has charged cum-duty value and the value being constant, the same has been absorbed by them.

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