Case Law Details
DCIT Vs Dilip J Thakkar (ITAT Mumbai)
Section 149(1)(c) provides that no notice for reassessment can be issued if “more than sixteen years, have elapsed from the end of the relevant assessment year unless the income in relation to any asset (including financial interest in any entity) located outside India, chargeable to tax, has escaped assessment”. Therefore, as long as sixteen years from the end of the relevant assessment year have not expired, the reassessment notice is in a case involving income from assets located outside India.
As for the retrospective application of this provision, Explanation to Section 149 unambiguously provides that “the provisions of sub-sections (1) and (3), as amended by the Finance Act, 2012, shall also be applicable for any assessment year beginning on or before the 1st day of April, 2012”. The amendment in Section 149(1), introduced with effect from 1st July 2012, is thus expressly stated to be retrospective in nature, and there is, in our humble understanding, there is no bar on the validity of the retrospectivity of the taxing statute as long as it is clearly specified to be so.
There is no bar on the retrospectivity of a statute, though, in the absence of any express intention to that effect, it is presumed to be only prospective. The validity of a statute being retrospective in effect cannot, as such, be questioned in principle.
In any event, it is not open to a forum like this Appellate Tribunal- much less a Commissioner (Appeals), to contest validity of a retrospective amendment in law.
Please become a Premium member. If you are already a Premium member, login here to access the full content.