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Advance Ruling

To facilitate foreign investment into the country a number of steps have been taken by Government of India in the past. Setting up an Authority for Advance Rulings (Central Excise, Customs & Service Tax) to give binding rulings, in advance, on Central Excise, Customs and Service Tax matters pertaining to an investment venture in India is one such measure. The legal provisions of Advance Rulings were introduced through the Finance Acts of 1998, 1999 and 2003.

Latest Articles


Food Supply to Hospital Canteen Taxable, Not Exempt: West Bengal AAR

Goods and Services Tax : West Bengal AAR rules food supply to hospital canteens taxable under GST. Catering services by third parties not exempt under heal...

December 1, 2024 813 Views 0 comment Print

Diagnostic & Lab Aggregators Taxable at 18% GST: AAR Karnataka

Goods and Services Tax : GST on aggregator services for diagnostics is taxable at 18%. AAR Karnataka clarifies GST obligations and non-eligibility for TCS ...

November 28, 2024 1410 Views 0 comment Print

Analysis of Notifications and Circulars for Week ending 24th November 2024

CA, CS, CMA : Summary of key notifications in Income Tax, GST, SEBI, and IBBI regulations during the week of Nov 18-24, 2024, covering filing pr...

November 26, 2024 5700 Views 0 comment Print

18% GST on Technical Consultancy Services for MJP Projects

Goods and Services Tax : Advance Ruling Maharashtra clarifies that technical consultancy services for MJP's water projects are taxable under GST at 18% if ...

November 6, 2024 1590 Views 0 comment Print

GST on Employee Car Facilities Recovered via Lease Payments: AAAR Tamil Nadu

Goods and Services Tax : The AAAR ruled that GST applies to employee car leases when costs are recovered from employees, confirming the AAR's previous deci...

October 26, 2024 1620 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Budget 2024: Advance Ruling Applications withdrawal allowed by October 31, 2024

Income Tax : From October 2024, applicants can withdraw advance ruling requests pending with the Board for Advance Rulings by October 31. Final...

July 26, 2024 798 Views 0 comment Print

Handbook on Advance Rulings under Income Tax Act, 1961

Income Tax : This handbook aims to provide general guidance on the scheme of Advance Rulings under the Indian Income-tax Act, 1961 (the Act). I...

August 21, 2023 2937 Views 0 comment Print

Operationalisation of Board for Advance Rulings

Income Tax : CBDT launches Boards for Advance Rulings in Delhi & Mumbai, providing tax clarity to investors and entities. Learn more about this...

August 20, 2023 1557 Views 0 comment Print

Functionality to search and view Advance Ruling Orders under GST

Goods and Services Tax : New functionality to search for GST Advance Ruling Orders issued by Authority / Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling on GST Por...

August 10, 2022 2181 Views 0 comment Print

GST Authorities of Advance/Appellate Rulings-Status Upto April 2019 

Goods and Services Tax : Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) constituted under the provisions of a SGST/ UTGST Act, in terms of the provisions of Section 96...

May 29, 2019 921 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


GST Exemption on Govt Consultancy Services: AAAR Gujarat Ruling

Goods and Services Tax : Gujarat AAAR remands GST ruling on Devendra Kantibhai Patel's consultancy services to R&B Dept. for fresh review with new project ...

March 11, 2025 42 Views 0 comment Print

HSS transactions fall under Schedule III & are neither supplies of goods nor services

Goods and Services Tax : Analysis of GST implications on High Seas Sale transactions under turnkey contracts in the Tecnimont Pvt. Ltd. vs IOCL case as per...

March 11, 2025 45 Views 0 comment Print

PVC Car Floor Mats Classified Under CTH 8708; GST Rate 28%: AAAR Gujarat

Goods and Services Tax : Analysis of GST classification and applicable rates for PVC floor mats for cars. Examines AAAR Gujarat's decision and the appellan...

March 11, 2025 24 Views 0 comment Print

GST on Healthcare Services Under Diamond Plan: AAAR Gujarat Rejects Appeal for Lack of Documents

Goods and Services Tax : Gujarat AAAR rejects Divyajivan Healthcare's appeal on GST for Diamond Plan due to lack of supporting documents detailing services...

March 11, 2025 27 Views 0 comment Print

Treated Water’ obtained from CETP not eligible for GST exemption: AAAR Gujarat

Goods and Services Tax : Understand GST applicability on treated water from CETP. AAAR Gujarat rules it taxable at 18% under Sl. No. 24 of Schedule III, ex...

March 11, 2025 18 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


Maharashtra VAT Act 2002: Advance Ruling Authority Notification

Goods and Services Tax : Explore the constitution & members of the Advance Ruling Authority under Maharashtra VAT Act 2002. Detailed analysis on its implic...

June 27, 2024 390 Views 0 comment Print

Maharashtra GST Authority Appoints New Member

Goods and Services Tax : Maharashtra Goods and Services Tax Authority makes changes in its lineup, appointing Shri. Ajaykumar Vaman Bonde as a member of Ad...

October 16, 2023 951 Views 0 comment Print

e-advance rulings (Amendment) Scheme, 2023

Income Tax : CBDT notifies e-advance rulings (Amendment) Scheme, 2023 which amend e-advance rulings Scheme, 2022. Amendments are related to Boa...

June 12, 2023 1179 Views 0 comment Print

UTGST: Change in constitution of Authority for Advance Ruling

Goods and Services Tax : The Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, has issued Notification No. 02/2023 – Union Territory Tax on May 25, 2023. T...

May 25, 2023 546 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT set-up office for operationalising Boards for Advance Rulings

Income Tax : F No. 189/3/2022-ITA-I Government of India Ministry of Finance Department of Revenue (Central Board of Direct Taxes) North Block, ...

February 6, 2023 2499 Views 0 comment Print


FAQs on Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) scheme

May 18, 2013 11716 Views 0 comment Print

The APA rules provide that APA team would also include experts in economics, statistics, law or any other field as may be nominated by the DGIT (IT).Would such experts be included in each and every APA or would the need be analysed on a case to case basis?

AAR cannot be approached for a ruling only on a part of a transaction

January 12, 2013 1444 Views 0 comment Print

A ruling pronounced by this Authority is binding on the applicant, in respect of the transaction in relation to which the ruling has been sought and on the Commissioner and the income-tax authorities subordinate to him. The ruling is in respect of the applicant and the transaction involved.

Ministry of Finance Notifies Advance Price Agreement (APA) Scheme

August 31, 2012 744 Views 0 comment Print

The Ministry of Finance has notified an “Advance Pricing Agreement Scheme” (Rules 10F to 10T of Income Tax Rules, 1962) vide notification No. 36/2012 dated 30-8-2012. The Finance Act, 2012 had inserted sections 92CC and 92CD in the Income Tax Act 1961 introducing the provisions of Advance Pricing Agreement (APA). The APA Scheme shall come into effect from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette, i.e. from 30.08.2012.

Tax need to be withheld if payer has right to terminate ‘secondment’ & not ’employment’

August 22, 2012 1093 Views 0 comment Print

In present case the applicant just has the right to terminate the secondment agreement, hence, the amount paid by Indian WOS to foreign parent under the secondment agreement is not mere reimbursement and is income of the parent company. Therefore, the applicant is liable to withhold taxes from payments made to foreign parent company.

Gift by company to subsidiary are dubious & not tax neutral – AAR

August 15, 2012 5560 Views 0 comment Print

In the context of section 47(i) and (iii), this gift referred to therein, is a gift by an individual or a Joint Hindu Family or a Human Agency. Section 47(iii) speaks of ‘any transfer of a capital asset under a gift, or will or an irrecoverable trust’. Execution of a will involves a human agency. Cannot the expression gift take its colour from a will with which it is juxtaposed, especially in the background of clause (i) of section 47 and clause (ii) which earlier existed.

It is mandatory for foreign company to file return of income to take benefit of DTAC – AAR

August 15, 2012 7880 Views 0 comment Print

Whether the applicant is required to file its return of income under section 139 of the Act, in case, its capital gains is not chargeable to tax in India is question no.6 posed. It has been found that though the applicant would be chargeable to capital gains tax on the proposed sale of shares under the Act, it has been ruled that in view of the benefit available to the applicant by the invocation of section 90(2) of the Act and the DTAC between the two countries, the authorities under the Act cannot tax the income in view of paragraph 4 of Article 13 of the DTAC.

Beneficial ownership not prevails over legal ownership to tax gain on sale of shares -AAR

August 5, 2012 5694 Views 0 comment Print

Learned counsel for the Revenue argued that the beneficial ownership of the shares vested with Copal Jersey and that ownership should determine the applicatory law. India did not have a treaty with Jersey and hence on the application of the Income-tax Act, the capital gains are taxable in India. He pointed out that there was no dispute that the gains were taxable under the Act.

AAR – Substance over form overlooked, Treaty shopping upheld, reliance placed on azadi bachao andolon case

July 20, 2012 1715 Views 0 comment Print

The argument that unless the capital gain is actually taxed in Mauritius the DTAC would not apply in the context of section 90(1) and section 90(2) of the Act, though attractive, cannot be entertained in view of the decision in Union of India vs. Azadi Bachao Andolan. Even though capital gain is not actually taxed in Mauritius, the question raised is seen to be concluded by the decision in Union of India vs. Azadi Bachao Andolan. If it wants to, it is for the revenue to canvass the question before the Supreme Court. This Authority is bound by that decision. Here, the assets proposed to be transferred come under paragraph 4 of Article 13 of the DTAC between India and Mauritius. The applicant being a tax resident of Mauritius in the light of the tax residency certificate produced by it, going by the decision in Union of India vs. Azadi Bachao Andolan, it has to be held that the gain that may arise to the applicant is not chargeable to tax in India.

A subsidiary created for Indian business is PE of foreign parent

June 9, 2012 6096 Views 0 comment Print

Paragraph 8 of Article 5 of the DTAC provides that where an agent of an independent status to whom paragraph 9 does not apply, is acting in a Contracting State on behalf of an enterprise of the other contracting state, that enterprise shall be deemed to have a permanent establishment, notwithstanding paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 5, if it habitually exercise in that state an authority to conclude contracts on behalf of the enterprise or habitually secures orders in the first mentioned stage wholly or almost wholly for the enterprise itself or for the enterprise under the same common control.

DTAA between India & USA – contract for repair and overhauling services of turbines – whether Fees for Technical Services

June 3, 2012 2558 Views 0 comment Print

(1) Whether, based on the facts and circumstances of the case, receipts by the Applicant as per the Contract for the overhauling services would be taxable as Fees for Technical Services in India under the Act? – (2) Whether the consideration receivable under the Contract would fall within the definition of Fees for included services under Article 12 of the Indo-US DTAA? Would the services make available any technical knowledge, experience, skill, know-how, or processes, or consist of the development and transfer of a technical plan or technical design in terms of Indo-US DTAA?

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