Lok Sabha addressed a query regarding state-wise tax contributions and allocations from 2019 to 2024. It covered GST, direct, and indirect tax collections. Gross CGST collections and net central indirect taxes, including Customs Duty, Union Excise Duty, and Service Tax, showed a year-on-year increase. However, state-wise data for certain components like Customs Duty and Union Excise Duty is unavailable. The government highlighted that the inter-se allocation of taxes is determined by the Finance Commission under Article 280 of the Constitution. Details of funds allocated to states, based on central tax collections, were provided, indicating a systematic distribution over the years. The government also clarified that no changes to the tax allocation formula are currently under consideration despite requests from various states, as the formula follows constitutional and statutory guidelines. Detailed annexures for tax contributions and allocations were included to provide transparency.
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
Department of Revenue
LOK SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1758
TO BE ANSWERED ON MONDAY, MARCH 10, 2025/PHALGUNA 19, 1946 (SAKA)
GST AND OTHER TAXES RECEIVED FROM STATES
- SHRI RAJMOHAN UNNITHAN
Will the Minister of FINANCE be pleased to state:
(a) the details of GST, direct, indirect and other tax contributions received by the Government from each State during the last five years, State-wise;
(b) the details of funds allocated to each State based on central taxes collected during the last five years;
(c) whether any proposal to change the tax allocation formula are being considered by the Government as it is being requested by various States; and
(d) if not, the reasons therefor?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE
(SHRI PANKAJ CHAUDHARY)
(a): The details of direct tax collection during the last five years from F.Y.2019-20 to 2023-24 State – wise are enclosed at Annexure ‘A’.
Net Central Indirect Tax during the last five financial years are as follow:(Rs. In Crore)
Financial Year | Total Net Central Indirect Taxes
[Customs Duty + Union Excise Duty +Service Tax +GST] |
2019-20 | 9,53,515 |
2020-21 | 10,74,809 |
2021-22 | 12,89,662 |
2022-23 | 13,81,935 |
2023-24 | 14,96,114 |
State wise data is not maintained by Central Board of Indirect Taxes w.r.t. Custom Duty, Union Excise Duty, Service Tax recovery. |
The details of Gross CGST collection from FY-2019-20 to 2023-24 State-wise are enclosed at Annexure ‘B’
(b) to (d): The details of States’ Share of Union Taxes and Duties released to the State since 2019-20 to 2023-24 are enclosed at Annexure ‘C’.
The inter-se share of States in the net proceeds of shareable taxes of the Union is decided on the basis of the recommendation of the Finance Commission in terms of Article 280 of the Constitution.
*****
Annexure-A
The Details of Direct tax collection during the last five years from F.Y. 2019-20 to 2023-24
(Rs. In Crore)
States/UT |
FY 2019-20 |
FY 2020-21 |
FY 2021-22 |
FY 2022-23 |
FY 2023-24 |
Andhra Pradesh |
42,730.45 |
40,314.07 |
56,663.27 |
57,324.09 |
26,066.46 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
241.48 |
182.06 |
233.34 |
293.90 |
233.98 |
Assam |
4,723.02 |
4,550.89 |
5,688.45 |
8,111.38 |
7,510.93 |
Bihar |
5,723.48 |
5,381.96 |
7,396.60 |
6,845.32 |
6,692.73 |
Jharkhand |
6,637.17 |
5,581.39 |
7,031.06 |
9,213.47 |
10,500.59 |
Goa |
2,170.29 |
2,655.27 |
2,879.41 |
3,379.19 |
3,867.43 |
Gujarat |
49,517.69 |
46,863.55 |
71,642.27 |
85,018.91 |
93,300.72 |
Haryana |
27,824.12 |
24,492.81 |
37,729.33 |
45,649.85 |
70,947.31 |
Himachal Pradesh |
2,482.26 |
2,322.74 |
3,072.86 |
3,537.79 |
3,150.17 |
Jammu Kashmir |
|||||
Karnataka |
1,08,973.15 |
1,16,254.58 |
1,68,678.09 |
2,08,168.88 |
2,34,098.39 |
Kerala |
15,164.10 |
14,515.59 |
19,562.02 |
23,983.26 |
23,966.92 |
Madhya Pradesh |
18,698.24 |
13,283.23 |
18,137.83 |
19,484.78 |
20,086.99 |
Chhattisgarh |
5,008.88 |
4,451.08 |
7,782.70 |
8,747.52 |
13,534.13 |
Maharashtra |
3,84,258.21 |
3,31,969.03 |
5,24,497.65 |
6,05,268.35 |
7,61,716.30 |
Manipur |
139.11 |
417.65 |
310.50 |
383.13 |
323.12 |
Meghalaya |
1,101.54 |
999.73 |
1,063.86 |
1,608.82 |
1,800.73 |
Mizoram |
42.28 |
44.07 |
90.14 |
105.36 |
81.78 |
Nagaland |
134.77 |
176.91 |
292.70 |
295.44 |
344.10 |
Delhi |
1,49,613.12 |
1,20,120.94 |
1,77,824.22 |
2,21,522.20 |
2,03,197.06 |
Odisha |
13,581.03 |
10,257.99 |
15,587.24 |
19,590.40 |
20,865.54 |
Punjab |
11,703.85 |
10,491.10 |
15,981.11 |
17,271.44 |
17,215.00 |
Rajasthan |
16,507.93 |
17,539.35 |
25,215.64 |
30,609.56 |
30,551.42 |
Sikkim |
400.26 |
291.82 |
384.10 |
365.17 |
287.83 |
Tamil Nadu |
69,809.31 |
61,122.33 |
88,438.33 |
1,07,063.82 |
1,27,067.17 |
Tripura |
292.02 |
488.73 |
424.19 |
481.39 |
417.38 |
Uttar Pradesh |
26,990.00 |
26,735.17 |
34,719.83 |
37,983.05 |
48,333.44 |
Uttarakhand |
3,406.16 |
3,088.27 |
4,208.44 |
4,632.19 |
15,861.49 |
West Bengal |
40,628.71 |
40,310.24 |
53,774.61 |
55,560.62 |
60,374.64 |
Telangana |
14,045.81 |
15,853.93 |
27,184.95 |
35,433.56 |
84,439.24 |
State Sub-total |
10,22,548.46 |
9,20,756.48 |
13,76,494.77 |
16,17,932.86 |
18,86,832.99 |
Andaman Nicobar |
116.17 |
67.88 |
88.86 |
96.18 |
79.88 |
Chandigarh |
2,668.12 |
1,868.01 |
3,574.08 |
3,939.81 |
3,972.80 |
Daman and Diu |
264.40 |
548.34 |
985.00 |
344.18 |
440.48 |
Dadar N. Haveli |
269.65 |
669.78 |
518.50 |
||
Puducherry |
805.41 |
611.86 |
991.78 |
1,268.68 |
1,273.44 |
Ladakh |
– |
0.02 |
-0.06 |
0.01 |
-1.54 |
Lakshadweep |
20.36 |
20.77 |
28.79 |
33.52 |
39.79 |
Jammu Kashmir |
1,318.29 |
1,036.83 |
1,778.40 |
2,036.10 |
1,965.17 |
UT Sub-total |
5,462.4 |
4,153.71 |
7,446.85 |
8,388.26 |
8,288.52 |
C.T.D.S. |
22,669.70 |
22,266.20 |
28,480.83 |
37,365.35 |
40,547.83 |
Foreign(see Note-1) |
26,122.34 |
||||
Unapportioned(see Note-2) |
31.64 |
||||
Grand Total |
10,50,680.56 |
9,47,176.37 |
14,12,422.45 |
16,63,686.47 |
19,61,823.31 |
Annexure-B
Gross CGST Collection from FY 2019-20 to 2023-24
(Rs. In crore)
Gross CGST Collection |
FY 19-20 | FY 20-21 | FY 21-22 | FY 22-23 | FY 23-24 | |
1 | Jammu and Kashmir |
1,060.28 | 950.91 | 1,377.95 | 1,532.43 | 2,079.45 |
2 | Himachal Pradesh | 1,207.39 | 1,178.03 | 1,381.13 | 1,669.33 | 1,873.87 |
3 | Punjab | 3,674.19 | 3,489.68 | 4,586.58 | 5,058.05 | 5,794.97 |
4 | Chandigarh | 386.88 | 302.05 | 365.85 | 461.03 | 525.60 |
5 | Uttarakhand | 2,518.83 | 2,263.47 | 2,577.59 | 3,315.23 | 3,860.72 |
6 | Haryana | 9,560.00 | 8,795.09 | 11,269.30 | 13,729.55 | 15,812.91 |
7 | Delhi | 9,248.94 | 7,195.51 | 9,291.80 | 11,322.86 | 13,254.20 |
8 | Rajasthan | 8,946.30 | 8,318.07 | 10,230.93 | 11,984.11 | 13,710.28 |
9 | Uttar Pradesh | 14,257.76 | 13,506.33 | 16,875.67 | 19,808.73 | 23,823.75 |
10 | Bihar | 3,255.02 | 3,208.46 | 3,792.71 | 4,553.12 | 5,024.62 |
11 | Sikkim | 145.35 | 141.95 | 188.07 | 223.85 | 317.08 |
12 | Arunachal Pradesh |
223.52 | 258.33 | 263.69 | 385.11 | 509.49 |
13 | Nagaland | 100.02 | 145.51 | 140.87 | 175.28 | 242.04 |
14 | Manipur | 157.43 | 146.85 | 211.20 | 226.03 | 249.98 |
15 | Mizoram | 81.81 | 79.73 | 117.92 | 150.65 | 180.72 |
16 | Tripura | 237.52 | 273.74 | 293.96 | 332.64 | 387.05 |
17 | Meghalaya | 231.50 | 222.46 | 294.25 | 396.86 | 490.69 |
18 | Assam | 3,050.08 | 2,986.34 | 3,640.88 | 4,000.82 | 4,738.58 |
19 | West Bengal | 12,612.66 | 11,784.20 | 14,500.77 | 17,654.81 | 19,266.56 |
20 | Jharkhand | 4,005.64 | 3,735.90 | 5,040.93 | 5,879.89 | 6,309.17 |
21 | Odisha | 6,534.36 | 6,555.59 | 10,826.71 | 11,798.62 | 13,822.59 |
22 | Chhattisgarh | 4,446.30 | 4,650.13 | 5,846.83 | 6,318.08 | 6,890.19 |
23 | Madhya Pradesh | 6,413.15 | 6,308.85 | 7,280.45 | 8,427.82 | 10,336.14 |
24 | Gujarat | 21,499.68 | 20,217.30 | 26,933.68 | 31,404.70 | 34,753.23 |
25 | Daman and Diu | 113.47 | 38.41 | 0.87 | 0.48 | 0.52 |
26 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli |
203.59 | 273.93 | 410.56 | 502.17 | 511.72 |
27 | Maharashtra | 50,682.64 | 44,847.35 | 59,243.41 | 72,879.87 | 86,257.70 |
29 | Karnataka | 19,824.22 | 18,187.23 | 22,696.88 | 28,448.13 | 33,321.41 |
30 | Goa | 1,050.73 | 781.75 | 1,031.24 | 1,508.60 | 1,817.52 |
31 | Lakshadweep | 8.18 | 5.69 | 8.03 | 8.05 | 15.97 |
32 | Kerala | 6,080.61 | 5,727.98 | 7,100.49 | 9,278.57 | 10,804.91 |
33 | Tamil Nadu | 19,185.22 | 17,712.41 | 22,015.04 | 27,360.95 | 31,693.04 |
34 | Puducherry | 244.95 | 210.58 | 229.19 | 303.21 | 333.36 |
35 | Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
131.31 | 95.70 | 122.16 | 138.70 | 156.78 |
36 | Telangana | 9,406.34 | 8,821.71 | 10,930.05 | 12,841.56 | 15,512.62 |
37 | Andhra Pradesh | 6,534.33 | 6,327.97 | 7,844.39 | 9,584.78 | 10,686.65 |
38 | Ladakh | – | 41.14 | 75.63 | 122.44 | 187.91 |
97 | Other Territory | 121.67 | 129.57 | 99.54 | 135.96 | 156.44 |
99 | Center Jurisdiction |
0.11 | – | – | – | – |
Grand Total | 2,27,441.98 | 2,09,915.90 | 2,69,137.20 | 3,23,923.07 | 3,75,710.43 |
Annexure’C’
States’ Share of Union Taxes and Duties Released to the State since 2019-20 to 2023-24
Rs. In Crore
Sl. | State | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 2023-24 |
1 | Andhra Pradesh | 28242.39 | 24460.59 | 35385.83 | 38176.74 | 45710.74 |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 8987.57 | 10472.58 | 14643.90 | 16689.17 | 19845.22 |
3 | Assam | 21721.44 | 18629.32 | 28150.55 | 29694.26 | 35330.57 |
4 | Bihar | 63406.33 | 59861.41 | 91352.62 | 95509.85 | 113604.49 |
5 | Chhattisgarh | 20205.84 | 20337.54 | 28570.86 | 32358.26 | 38481.88 |
6 | Goa | 2479.85 | 2296.53 | 3356.98 | 3665.19 | 4359.85 |
7 | Gujarat | 20232.09 | 20218.53 | 31105.78 | 33034.00 | 39283.63 |
8 | Haryana | 7111.53 | 6437.59 | 9722.16 | 10378.00 | 12345.35 |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | 4677.56 | 4753.92 | 7349.04 | 7883.98 | 9374.72 |
10 | Jammu & Kashmir | 6801.81 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |
11 | Jharkhand | 20593.04 | 19712.23 | 27734.64 | 31404.12 | 37352.35 |
12 | Karnataka | 30919.00 | 21694.11 | 33283.58 | 34596.18 | 41192.63 |
13 | Kerala | 16401.05 | 11560.40 | 17820.09 | 18260.68 | 21742.92 |
14 | Madhya Pradesh | 49517.61 | 46922.16 | 69541.50 | 74542.85 | 88665.34 |
15 | Maharashtra | 36219.64 | 36504.01 | 54318.06 | 60000.97 | 71349.75 |
16 | Manipur | 4047.77 | 4271.97 | 6009.65 | 6795.08 | 8087.14 |
17 | Meghalaya | 4211.78 | 4551.63 | 6580.63 | 7286.14 | 8663.22 |
18 | Mizoram | 3017.80 | 3010.55 | 4222.87 | 4745.25 | 5647.47 |
19 | Nagaland | 3267.08 | 3409.25 | 4875.46 | 5400.19 | 6426.82 |
20 | Odisha | 30453.25 | 27542.67 | 38144.79 | 42989.33 | 51143.68 |
21 | Punjab | 10345.78 | 10638.21 | 15288.79 | 17163.65 | 20409.92 |
22 | Rajasthan | 36049.14 | 35575.77 | 54030.61 | 57230.79 | 68063.21 |
23 | Sikkim | 2407.69 | 2308.47 | 3353.69 | 3680.28 | 4382.44 |
24 | Tamil Nadu | 26392.40 | 24924.51 | 37458.60 | 38731.24 | 46072.28 |
25 | Telangana | 15987.59 | 12691.62 | 18720.54 | 19668.15 | 23742.04 |
26 | Tripura | 4211.78 | 4218.45 | 6077.52 | 6724.23 | 7996.82 |
27 | Uttar Pradesh | 117818.30 | 106687.01 | 160358.05 | 169745.30 | 202619.69 |
28 | Uttarakhand | 6901.54 | 6568.72 | 9906.25 | 10617.01 | 12627.75 |
29 | West Bengal | 48048.40 | 44737.01 | 65540.75 | 71434.93 | 84971.79 |
TOTAL | 650677.05 | 594996.76 | 882903.79 | 948405.82 | 1129493.71 |