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Supreme Court of India

Section 4 of SCR Act, 1956 does not require publication of pre-recognition Rules and Bye-laws of a Stock

January 19, 2010 4084 Views 0 comment Print

As would be evident from the pleadings and submissions made on behalf of the respective arties, the main question which we are called upon to consider is whether in the absence of publication of the Rules and Bye-laws of the Bombay Stock Exchange, which had been framed prior to its recognition in 1956 under the 1956 Act, its activities could be said to be without authority.

Duplication of computer software or processing of recordable media on blank CD amounts to ‘manufacture’

January 18, 2010 1093 Views 1 comment Print

Supreme Court (SC) [2010-TIOL-04- SC-IT] in the case of Oracle Software India Ltd. (Taxpayer) on the issue of whether the process of converting a blank compact disc (CD) into a recorded CD, by duplicating the master copy of software on it, constitutes manufacture under the Indian Tax Law (ITL) for the purpose of claiming tax holiday

Concept of “change of opinion” stands obliterated WEF 01.04.1989?

January 18, 2010 3177 Views 0 comment Print

Explore the Supreme Court’s ruling on change of opinion in tax assessments & Section 147 amendments post Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987

Right to subscribe for shares arises only when right offer is made by the company: SC

January 13, 2010 1240 Views 0 comment Print

Accordingly, the right to subscribe for additional offer of shares/debentures comes into existence only when the Company decides to come out with the Rights Offer and it is only when that event takes place, that diminution in the value of the original shares held by the assessee takes place. One has to give weightage to the diminution in the value of the original shares which takes place when the Company decides to come out with the Rights Offer as held in Dhun Dadabhoy Kapadia 63 ITR 651 (SC).

Provisions for NPA as per RBI Norms by NBFCs not deductible

January 13, 2010 3498 Views 0 comment Print

The assessee, a NBFC, made a ‘Provision for NPA’ in terms of the RBI Directions 1998. It claimed a deduction for the said provision u/s 36 (1)(vii) on the ground that as it was debited to the P&L Account and reduced the profits, it was a ‘write off’. In the alternative, it was claimed that there was a diminution in the value of its assets

Southern Technologies Ltd. Vs. JCIT

January 11, 2010 4156 Views 0 comment Print

Whether the Department is entitled to treat the ‘Provision for NPA, which in terms of RBI Directions 1998 is debited to the P&L Account, as income under Section 2(24) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 , while computing the profits and gains of the business under Sections 28 to 43D of the IT Act

Whether ‘contract carriage’ manufactured according to specifications is ‘tourist vehicle’ and whether services provided by the assessee under ‘contract carriage’ makes the assessee a ‘Tour Operator’

January 10, 2010 511 Views 0 comment Print

In this matter, the issue which arises for determination is whether contract carriage manufactured according to specifications is tourist vehicle and whether services provided by the assessee under Contract carriage makes assessee a tour operator under Section 65(115) of the Finance Act, 1994. In our view, this question is important. It has wide implication on the revenues. We find from the impugned judgment that there is no discussion on this point.

Any bona fide measures taken by revenue to prevent circulation of black money, cannot be objected as interference with personal liberty or freedom of a citizen

January 6, 2010 777 Views 0 comment Print

The carrying of a huge sum itself gives rise to a legitimate suspicion; the intelligence officers of revenue are, therefore, entitled to satisfy themselves, not only that the money is from a legitimate source, but also satisfy themselves that such a large amount is being carried for a legitimate purpose; therefore, even if the carrier is not guilty of any offence in carrying the money, the verification or seizure may be warranted to ensure that the money is not intended for commission of a crime or offence.

To tax the income, beneficial ownership is relevant than legal ownership

January 1, 2010 17761 Views 0 comment Print

owner means a person who has got valid title legally conveyed to him after complying with the requirements of law such as the Transfer of Property Act, Registration Act, etc. But, in the context of section 22 of the Income-tax Act, having regard to the ground realities and further having regard to the object.

Duty Drawback & sale of DEPB license not eligible for tax holiday – SC

December 31, 2009 7711 Views 0 comment Print

This article summarizes a recent ruling of the Supreme Court (SC) [2009-TIOL­100-SC-IT] in the case M/s Liberty India (Taxpayer), in which the SC held that the receipts, by way of Duty Drawback and sale of Duty Entitlement Pass Book (DEPB) licence by the Taxpayer, do not form part of the profits ‘derived from’ the industrial undertaking (IU), eligible for tax holiday under the Indian Tax Law (ITL). The SC further held that the Duty Drawback and sale of DEPB licence are incentives which flow from the schemes framed by the Government of India (G01) and do not have any direct nexus with the profits derived from the eligible IU of the Taxpayer.

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