In re P Achuthan Nair & Company (GST AAR Kerala)
The Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) Kerala has issued a significant decision in the case of P Achuthan Nair & Company regarding the applicability of GST on differential dealer margins provided by petroleum companies. The applicant, a retail dealer of petroleum products and an authorized dealer of HPCL, sought clarification on whether these margins are taxable under GST and, if so, at what rate.
1. Background of the Case
P Achuthan Nair & Company, based in Malappuram, Kerala, requested an advance ruling to address three key questions:
- Whether differential dealer margins provided by petroleum companies are taxable under GST.
- The justification for GST applicability on such margins.
- The applicable GST rate if these margins are taxable.
2. Contentions of the Applicant
The applicant argued that:
- Differential Dealer Margins are not discounts or incentives taxable under GST, as they are linked to sales volume and not considered a consideration for services provided.
- According to Section 7(1)(a) of the CGST Act, the differential margin should not be treated as a taxable supply since it is not a consideration for the sale of petroleum products.
- The applicant referenced the Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. case and GST Circular No. 29/2019, which support the non-taxability of post-sale discounts under GST.
3. Ruling Analysis






