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Case Law Details

Case Name : R N Khemka Enterprises (P) Ltd. Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)
Appeal Number : ITA No.7244/DEL/2019
Date of Judgement/Order : 12/08/2021
Related Assessment Year : 2011-12
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R N Khemka Enterprises (P) Ltd. Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

Co-ordinate Benches of the Tribunal are taking the consistent view that when there is non-application of mind by the AO to the report of the Investigation Wing, such reassessment proceedings are not in accordance with law and such reopening proceedings have been quashed. Since, in the instant case, the AO has not applied his mind as there is non-identification of the deponents, non-mentioning of middleman if any, absence of details in the form of instrument number through which the cheques/RTGS was accepted by the assessee company, name of the bank from which the accommodation entries were provided, the name of the bank in which the accommodation entries were credited and the date of transaction etc. therefore, we are of the considered opinion that there is complete non- application of mind by the AO to the information received from the Investigation Wing. Therefore, in view of the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High court in the case of Pr. CIT vs Meenkashi Overseas Pvt. Ltd. (supra), the reassessment proceedings are not in accordance with law.

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We further find the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Sh Rajiv Agarwal vs ACIT, reported in 395 ITR 0255 (Del) has held that even in cases where the AO comes across certain unverified information, it is necessary for him to take further steps, make inquiries and garner further material and if such material indicates that income of an Assessee has escaped assessment, form a belief that income of the Assessee has escaped assessment. There is non-application of mind by the AO could not be said to have reason to believe as to justify reopening of assessment.

We further find in the instant case, the assessee in response to notice u/s 148 of the Act vide letter dated 12.04.2018 (Paper book page 77) stated that return of income filed u/s 139 of the Act be treated as return of income filed in response to notice u/s 148 and also requested for supply of the copy of reasons. We find the AO after more than four months vide letter dated 07.08.2018 (Paper book 73), directed the assessee to e-file the return of income which was done on 13.10.2018. We find the AO thereafter issued notice dated 16.10.2018 u/s 143(2)/142(1) of the Act (Paper book 74-76) and supplied reasons recorded on 22.10.2018 (Paper book 45) against which the assessee submitted objection to assumption to jurisdiction on 05.11.2018 and same were disposed of by AO on 09.11.2018. From the above facts, it is evident that the AO assumed jurisdiction to make assessment by issuing notice u/s 143(2) of the Act on 16.10.2018 before supplying reason which means that the AO assumed jurisdiction before allowing assessee to file objection to assumption to jurisdiction.

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