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Income Tax Act 2025

Latest Articles


Buy-Back of Shares Taxation Before & After Income-tax Act, 2025: Complete Analysis

Income Tax : The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaces the dividend-based taxation of buy-backs with capital gains taxation for ordinary shareholders, ...

July 6, 2026 612 Views 0 comment Print

Lower / Nil TDS Certificate for NRI Payments: Form 128 & Form 129

Income Tax : This guide explains when NRIs should use Form 128 and when payers should use Form 129 to reduce or eliminate excess TDS. It also c...

July 3, 2026 420 Views 0 comment Print

Appeals under Income-tax Act 2025 Vs. Income-tax Act, 1961

Income Tax : Sections 356-374 restructure appellate provisions with clearer drafting while retaining the existing appeal hierarchy and taxpayer...

July 2, 2026 3237 Views 0 comment Print

Assessment under Section 270 of Income Tax Act, 2025

Income Tax : Section 270 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 consolidates return processing and scrutiny assessment into one framework while introducin...

July 2, 2026 402 Views 0 comment Print

Income Escaping Assessment & Related Sections: Income Tax Act 2025

Income Tax : The law permits reassessment only where the Assessing Officer has information indicating escaped income and follows the prescribed...

July 2, 2026 345 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Govt Announces Measures to Deepen G-Sec Market & Boost FPI in Equities

Finance : The Government has exempted interest and capital gains earned by FPIs on Government securities from income tax with effect from 1 ...

June 6, 2026 462 Views 0 comment Print

Request for Rationalisation and Merger of TDS Return Codes 1023 & 1024

Income Tax : A representation has urged CBDT to merge TDS return codes 1023 and 1024, arguing that both apply to the same contract payments wit...

June 4, 2026 2220 Views 0 comment Print

Reduce CASS 2026 Scrutiny Cases Due to New Income Tax Act Transition Challenges: ITGOA

Income Tax : Association requested CBDT to rationalize CASS 2026 case selection considering the administrative burden caused by implementation ...

May 21, 2026 4077 Views 1 comment Print

Errors in New TDS Challans Under Income Tax Act 2025 Create Compliance Risks

Income Tax : The updated TDS challan system reportedly displays incorrect interest-related options under the Company Deductee category. Taxpaye...

May 7, 2026 1596 Views 0 comment Print

Salient Features of Income Tax Act 2025

Income Tax : The issue was complexity in the existing tax law. It was clarified that the new Act simplifies structure by reducing sections and ...

April 29, 2026 9930 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Spillover Effect Dead Ends: SC’s Flipkart Verdict, Quashed AO Orders & Dawn of Income Tax Act 2025

Income Tax : The Supreme Court set aside the NCLAT order for relying on a non-existent quasi-judicial income tax order. The key takeaway is tha...

April 4, 2026 1377 Views 0 comment Print

Draft Income Tax Rule 81 – Determination of arm’s length price in certain cases

Income Tax : Rule 81 prescribes dataset construction, weighted averages, and a 35th–65th percentile arm’s length range when multiple compar...

February 28, 2026 633 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


CBDT Amends Rule 10U to Protect Pre-2017 Investments from GAAR Applicability

Income Tax : The latest amendment excludes income arising from transfer of pre-2017 investments from GAAR scrutiny. It reinforces the protectio...

March 31, 2026 1506 Views 0 comment Print

Finance Act 2026

Income Tax : The Finance Act, 2026 prescribes income-tax rates, surcharge, and cess for the assessment year 2026–27. It establishes the legal...

March 30, 2026 5064 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT Notifies Sovereign Wealth Fund Tax Exemption Rules & Procedure 

Income Tax : The circular introduces mandatory Form I and Form II for SWFs to claim tax exemptions. The ruling ensures structured application a...

March 30, 2026 1401 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT Introduces Mandatory UIN System to Track No-TDS Declarations Under Form 121

Income Tax : The notification requires payers to generate UINs and file quarterly details of declarations even where no tax is deducted. It enh...

March 28, 2026 30177 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT Notifies Income-tax Rules 2026 and Income Tax Forms

Income Tax : CBDT introduced Income-tax Rules, 2026 to operationalize the Income-tax Act, 2025. The rules standardize procedures on valuation, ...

March 20, 2026 19320 Views 2 comments Print


Draft Income Tax Rule 38 – Conditions for Notification of Agricultural Extension Projects under section 47(1)(a) of the Act

February 25, 2026 330 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 38 of the Draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 prescribes mandatory audit, separate books of account, capped beneficiary receipts, and strict reporting conditions for Agricultural Extension Projects claiming deduction under section 47(1)(a).

Draft Income Tax Rule 37 – Guidelines for approval of Agricultural Extension Project under section 47(1)(a) of the Act

February 25, 2026 276 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 37 of the Draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 lays down mandatory conditions, prior Ministry approval, minimum ₹25 lakh expenditure, and CBDT notification procedures for agricultural extension projects under section 47(1)(a).

Draft Income Tax Rule 36 – Guidelines for Notification of Affordable Housing Projects under Section 46(11)(d)(vii) and Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication Units under Section 46(11)(d)(xiii)

February 25, 2026 456 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 36 of the Draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 lays down detailed application procedures and eligibility conditions for affordable housing projects and semiconductor wafer fabrication units to be notified as specified businesses under section 46.

Draft Income Tax Rule 35 – Prescribed Authority, Procedure & Conditions for Approval under Section 45(3)(b)

February 25, 2026 294 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 35 prescribes the authority, procedure, timelines, and compliance conditions for company approval under Section 45(3)(b). It mandates strict audit, reporting, and research-use requirements to prevent misuse of tax benefits.

Draft Income Tax Rule 34 – Conditions for Grant of Approval to Universities, Colleges & Institutions under Sections 45(4) read with 45(3)(a)

February 25, 2026 558 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 34 prescribes conditions for universities, colleges, and institutions seeking approval under Section 45(4), mandating separate books, audits, and detailed research reporting. The rule ensures research funds are properly utilised and monitored.

Draft Income Tax Rule 33 – Conditions for Grant of Approval to Research Associations under Sections 45(4) read with 45(3)(a)

February 25, 2026 234 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 33 of the Draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 prescribes strict conditions for research associations seeking approval under Section 45(4). It mandates audit, reporting, donation tracking, and genuine research activity to retain approval.

Draft Income Tax Rule 32 – Guidelines, Form & Procedure for Approval under Sections 45(4) read with 45(3)(a)

February 25, 2026 492 Views 0 comment Print

Rule 32 of Draft Income-tax Rules, 2026 sets procedure, Form 17 filing, timelines, scrutiny, approval validity up to 5 years, deficiency process, and withdrawal norms under Section 45(4).

Draft Income Tax Rule 31 – Statement of Donation Particulars and Donor Certificate Under Section 45(4)(a)

February 25, 2026 414 Views 0 comment Print

Draft Rule 31 requires research institutions and eligible companies to file Form 15 and issue Form 16 certificates to donors for claiming deductions under Section 45(4)(a). Without proper reporting and certification, deduction will not be allowed, making compliance mandatory.

Draft Income Tax Rule 30 – Prescribed Authority & Approval Process for Scientific Research Expenditure under Section 45(3)(c)

February 25, 2026 240 Views 0 comment Print

Draft Rule 30 sets out the prescribed authorities, approval timeline, forms, and strict reporting conditions for sponsored scientific research under Section 45(3)(c). The rule mandates feasibility review, time-bound approval, audited accounts, and detailed progress reporting.

Draft Income Tax Rule 29 – Prescribed Authority & Approval Process for Scientific Research Expenditure under Sections 45(1)(a)(ii) and 45(2)

February 25, 2026 273 Views 0 comment Print

Draft Rule 29 defines the prescribed authorities, approval process, timelines, and compliance conditions for claiming scientific research deductions under Sections 45(1)(a)(ii) and 45(2). Companies must obtain DSIR approval and maintain audited, facility-wise records to qualify.

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