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The Registrar of a High Court is a senior judicial and administrative officer responsible for overseeing the internal functioning of the court under the supervision of the Chief Justice. The role includes managing establishment matters such as recruitment, postings, promotions, and supervision of all administrative sections, along with ensuring proper filing, scrutiny, case registration, and preparation of cause lists. The Registrar also handles court infrastructure, security, digital systems, budget, and accounts. In addition to administrative duties, the Registrar performs quasi-judicial functions delegated under High Court Rules, including scrutiny of filings, deciding interlocutory applications, handling stamping and court fee matters, and maintaining and authenticating judicial records. The Registrar exercises supervisory control over the district judiciary and acts as a liaison with government departments while implementing reforms and digitization initiatives. The Registrar General, as the senior-most Registrar, has overall authority for administration, notifications, judicial records, and coordination with key institutions.

1. Administrative Functions

The Registrar oversees the entire administrative machinery of the High Court, including:

a. Establishment & Staff Administration

  • Recruitment, postings, promotions and service matters of High Court staff
  • Supervising all sections (filing, scrutiny, copying, registry, accounts, etc.)

b. Case Management & Listing

  • Ensuring proper filing, scrutiny, registration of cases
  • Monitoring cause lists and allotment of matters to appropriate benches
  • Ensuring compliance with court directions regarding listing of cases

c. Court Infrastructure & Logistics

  • Maintenance of buildings, courtrooms, digital systems, and records
  • Security arrangements within the High Court premises

d. Budget & Accounts

  • Supervising High Court finances
  • Managing budget allocation and administrative expenditure

2. Judicial / Quasi-Judicial Functions

Registrars may exercise judicial powers delegated under the High Court Rules, such as:

a. Scrutiny & Admission Stage Functions

  • Deciding whether a case is in proper form
  • Directing removal of defects
  • May reject filing for non-compliance with rules

b. Deciding Certain Interlocutory Applications (Depending on rules of each High Court) such as:

  • Applications for condonation of delay in certain matters
  • Applications for extension of time
  • Applications for return of documents
  • Matters relating to court fees, stamping, and vakalatnama defects

c. Taxation Officer

  • Determining court fees and costs in certain matters under taxation rules

d. Registrar (Judicial)

  • Keeping custody of court records
  • Authenticating and issuing certified orders, decrees, judgments

3. Supervisory Functions

  • Monitoring performance of district judiciary (through reports, inspections, etc.)
  • Communicating administrative directions of the High Court to subordinate courts
  • Ensuring compliance of circulars, rules, and administrative orders

4. Liaison Functions

  • Coordinating between the High Court and Government departments
  • Implementing judicial reforms, digitization, e-courts, case flow management
  • Acting as the administrative link between Judges and staff

5. Registrar General – Special Role

The Registrar General is the senior-most Registrar with overall supervisory authority.

His/Her special roles include:

  • Acting as the chief administrative officer of the High Court
  • Custodian of judicial records and precedents
  • Issuing notifications, circulars and rules on behalf of the High Court
  • Handling matters relating to judicial appointments, transfers, and disciplinary actions
  • Coordinating with Supreme Court, State Government and Bar associations

In Summary

The Registrar is the backbone of the High Court’s administration.

He/she ensures: Smooth running of the Court machinery.

Efficient case filing and listing.

Proper management of staff and infrastructure.

Support to Judges in judicial administration.

Execution of High Court Rules and administrative orders.

*****

S.Muthu Kumar Raja, Advocate- High Courts, GST Litigation Specialist, 9095575300

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