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Case Law Details

Case Name : Sri Balaji Gas Bottling Co. Vs State Tax Officer (Kerala High Court)
Appeal Number : WP(C) NO. 34457 OF 2023
Date of Judgement/Order : 1/11/2023
Related Assessment Year :
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Sri Balaji Gas Bottling Co. Vs State Tax Officer (Kerala High Court)

Introduction: The legal landscape surrounding Central Sales Tax (CST) rules came under scrutiny in the recent case of Sri Balaji Gas Bottling Co. vs State Tax Officer, heard by the Kerala High Court. The petitioner sought a writ of Mandamus, urging the court to compel the issuance of duplicate copies of ‘C Forms.’ This article delves into the key aspects of the case and the court’s ruling.

Detailed Analysis: The crux of the petitioner’s argument rested on compliance with the formalities outlined in Sub Rule (2) and Sub Rule (3) of Rule 12 of the Central Sales Tax (Regulation and Turnover) Rules, 1957. The petitioner insisted on the issuance of duplicate copies of Exhibit P1, P1A, P1B, and P1C ‘C Forms.’ However, the court, exercising its powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, found itself unable to compel a private entity to issue these forms.

The judgment emphasized the limitations of the court’s writ jurisdiction in directing a private person to fulfill such obligations. The court dismissed the writ petition, asserting that it lacks the authority to mandate the issuance of ‘C Forms’ even if the petitioner had fulfilled the specified formalities.

The dismissal underscores the separation between the judicial system and private entities in matters of tax compliance. While the petitioner sought relief through writ jurisdiction, the court clarified the boundaries of its powers in such cases. This decision sets a precedent, highlighting the distinction between governmental entities and private parties in the context of tax-related obligations.

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