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The Income Tax Department introduced Form 164 under Section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 as a mandatory annual reporting requirement for entities engaged in film production or specified activities such as OTT content, event management, and sports events. The form requires disclosure of project-wise details, including commencement and completion dates, along with reporting of aggregate payments exceeding ₹50,000 per payee and applicable TDS information. Filing is compulsory for all eligible persons, irrespective of project completion or payment thresholds. The due date is within 60 days from the end of the tax year. The revised structure, divided into three parts, enhances clarity, digital validation, and linkage between activities and payments. The objective is to improve transparency, ensure accurate tracking of expenditure, and enable better compliance monitoring in the entertainment and event sectors through standardized reporting and data-driven tax administration.

Income Tax Department
Ministry of Finance, Government of India

FAQs on Income Tax Form 164 (Earlier Form No. 52A) : Statement to be furnished under section 507 of Income Tax Act, 2025 by a person carrying on production of a cinematograph film or engaged in specified activity or both

(Statement under Section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025)

Name of form as per I.T. Rules, 1962 Form 52A Name of form as per I.T. Rules, 2026 FN 164
Corresponding section of I.T. Act, 1961 285B Corresponding section of I.T. Act, 2025 507
Corresponding Rule of I.T. Rules, 1962 121A Corresponding Rule of I.T. Rules, 2026 RN 236

Q1: What is Form 164 and why is it required?

Ans: Form 164 is a mandatory annual statement to be filed under section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 by every person engaged in:

  • Production of a cinematograph film, or
  • Any specified activity such as event management, sports events, documentary production, OTT/TV program production, performing arts, or any similar notified activity.

It discloses:

  • Details of each film/activity undertaken,
  • Dates of commencement and completion,
  • Payments exceeding ₹50,000 (in the aggregate per payee) made to persons engaged in the production/activity, and
  • TDS details, wherever applicable.

Q2: Who is required to file Form 164?

Ans: Every individual, partnership firm, LLP, company or any other entity that produced a cinematograph film or undertook any specified activity during the Tax Year must file Form 164 even if the film or activity is not completed in the same Tax Year.

Q3: For which Tax Year should Form 164 be filed?

Ans: Form 164 is required to be filed for every Tax Year during which:

  • A film was produced (partially or fully), or
  • A specified activity was undertaken.

Q4. What is the due date for filing Form 164?

Ans: Form 164 must be filed within 60 days from the end of the Tax Year.

Q5. The film or activity was not completed in the Tax Year. Should I still file Form 164?

Ans: Yes. Filing Form 164 is mandatory even if the film/activity is incomplete. You must:

  • Select “No” under “Was the film/activity completed?”
  • Leave the “Date of Completion” field blank.

Q6: The form is not accepting payments below ₹50,000. Is this normal?

Ans: Yes. The form is designed to capture only aggregate payments exceeding ₹50,000 per payee. Lower payments need not be reported.

Q8. I am producing programs exclusively for OTT platforms. Is Form 164 applicable?

Ans: Yes. OTT program production is specifically included under “specified activity”.

Q9. I organized a single sports event during the Tax Year. Should I file Form 164?

Ans: Even a single event triggers the obligation to file Form 164.

Q10. I am only a co-producer. Should I still file Form 164?

Ans: If you have incurred production expenses, or made payments to persons engaged in the activity, you must file Form 164 for your share of the project.

Q11. How do I report multiple films or multiple specified activities in the same year?

Ans:

  • Details of each film or specified activity must be reported separately in Part B.
  • Corresponding payment details, if any, must be reported in Part C for each film or specified activity.
  • The system allows addition of multiple entries.

Q12. I have carried out an activity mentioned in Rule 236(1) but not made any single payment exceeding ₹50,000. Do I still need to file Form 164?

Ans: Yes. Filing Form 164 is mandatory if any film/activity was undertaken, even if no payment crosses ₹50,000.

Q13. Should GST details be reported in Form 164?

Ans: No. Form 164 captures only income-tax related information. GST reporting is not part of this form.

Q 14: Is TAN mandatory for filing Form 164?

Ans: Yes. Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN) is required to be furnished in

Part A (Row 6) of the finalised Form 164. This is applicable where the filer is liable to deduct tax at source.

Q15: How will the taxpayer know whether Form 164 filed by him/her has been accepted by the Department?

Ans: After submission of Form 164 on the Income Tax e-Filing portal, an acknowledgement number is generated. The taxpayer can track the status of the form (Submitted / Under Processing / Accepted / Defective, if any) through the e-Filing portal under e-File → Income Tax Forms → View Filed Forms. Any intimation or communication regarding acceptance or defects will be sent electronically through the portal and to the registered email ID and mobile number of the taxpayer.

Guidance Note on Income Tax Form 164 (Earlier Form No. 52A) : Statement to be furnished under section 507 of Income Tax Act, 2025 by a person carrying on production of a cinematograph film or engaged in specified activity or both

Purpose:

Form 164 is a statutory annual statement required to be furnished by every person carrying on the production of a cinematograph film or engaged in any specified activity under section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, in accordance with Rule 236 of the Income-tax Rules.

The form ensures tax transparency and traceability in the entertainment, media, and event management sectors by requiring disclosure of:

  • Details of each cinematograph film or specified activity undertaken during the tax year,
  • Dates of commencement and completion of such film or activity, and
  • Aggregate payments exceeding the prescribed monetary threshold made to persons engaged in such production or activity, along with TDS details where applicable.

Who Should File:

Every person (individual, firm, LLP, company, or any other entity) who, during a tax year:

1. Carries on the production of a cinematograph film, or

2. Engages in any specified activity, including:

    • Event management,
    • Sports event management,
    • Documentary production,
    • Production of programmes for telecasting on television, OTT platforms, or similar platforms,
    • Other performing arts, or
    • Any other activity notified by the Central Government.

The obligation to furnish Form 164 applies irrespective of whether the film or specified activity is completed during the tax year.

Frequency & Due Date:

Form 164 is required to be furnished annually for each tax year in which a cinematograph film is produced or a specified activity is undertaken.

Period Covered Due Date for Filing
Period Covered Due Date for Filing
Each Tax Year Within 60 days from the end of the tax year

Structure of Form 164:

The finalised Form 164 has been streamlined into three structured parts, ensuring clarity and digital compatibility.

Part A – Particulars of the Producer / Person Engaged in Specified Activity

  • Name, PAN, address, email ID, and contact details.
  • Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN), where applicable.
  • Residential status.
  • Tax year for which the statement is furnished.
  • Number of cinematograph films produced and/or specified activities undertaken during the tax year.

Part B – Film / Activity-wise Details

For each cinematograph film or specified activity undertaken during the tax year:

  • Name of the film or specified activity.
  • Nature of the film (celluloid or other than celluloid), where applicable.
  • Nature of specified activity (selected from the prescribed list).
  • Date of commencement.
  • Whether the film or activity was completed during the tax year.
  • Date of completion, where applicable.

Part C – Payment and TDS Details

  • Details of aggregate payments exceeding ₹50,000 per payee made or credited during the tax year to persons engaged in the production of the cinematograph film or specified activity.
  • For each such payee:
    • Name and PAN,
    • Film or specified activity to which the payment relates,
    • Nature of expenditure,
    • Break-up of amounts paid in cash, paid otherwise than cash, amount due, and total,
    • Amount of tax deducted and section under which tax is deducted or deductible, wherever applicable.

Declaration:

A declaration by the authorised signatory affirming that the information furnished is true and correct to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, along with name, PAN, designation, place, and date.

Documents Required for Filing Form 164:

1. PAN of the producer or person engaged in specified activity.

2. TAN, where the filer is liable to deduct tax at source.

3. Details of each cinematograph film or specified activity, including commencement and completion dates.

4. Payment and TDS records relating to persons engaged in the film or specified activity. Filing Count and Context:

Form 164 filings are estimated at approximately 2,500 filings for the period from FY 2020– 21 to FY 2024–25, underscoring its significance in monitoring compliance within:

  • Film production houses,
  • Television and OTT content producers,
  • Sports event organisers, and
  • Event management entities.

Process Flow for Filing Form 164:

1. Identification of Obligation:

The person determines applicability of Form 164 for the tax year based on films produced or specified activities undertaken.

2. Compilation of Data:

Film/activity details and aggregate payment information exceeding the prescribed threshold are collated.

3. Preparation of Statement:

Form 164 is prepared in the prescribed structured format.

4. Verification and Authentication:

The authorised signatory verifies the declaration digitally.

5. Submission:

The completed form is furnished electronically through the Income-tax Department’s system.

Outcome of Processed Form 164:

  • Acts as a key source of information for the Income-tax Department regarding expenditure incurred in film production and specified activities.
  • Facilitates identification and verification of income earned by professionals, artists, technicians, and other persons engaged in such activities.
  • Supports data-driven compliance monitoring and risk assessment.

Brief Note on Broad or Qualitative Changes Proposed:

The finalised Form 164 reflects alignment with the modern digital compliance framework.

Key qualitative changes include:

1. Legal Reference Update:

  • Governing provision updated from section 285B of the Income-tax Act, 1961 to section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.
  • Use of the term “tax year” in place of “previous year” for consistency with the new Act.

2. Form Structure Rationalisation:

  • Old Form: Broad Part A and Part B.
  • Finalised Form: Three clearly defined parts (A–C) with activity-wise and payment-wise segregation.

3. Enhanced Data Capture and Validation:

  • Structured fields for dates, payment break-up, and TDS particulars.

4. Standardised Declaration:

  • Declaration aligned with other statutory statements, including name, PAN, and designation of the authorised signatory.

Challenges and Solutions in the Revised Form 164:

Challenges (Old Form) Solutions / Improvements (Finalised Form)
Limited validation leading to reporting errors Structured digital fields improve accuracy and uniformity
Ambiguity in linking payments to specific films/activities Explicit linkage mandated in Part C
Inconsistent terminology Standardised usage of “tax year” and updated statutory references

Common Changes Made Across Forms:

1. Statutory reference updated to section 507 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 and Rule 236.

2. Terminology standardised by replacing “previous year” with “tax year.”

3. Form restructured into Part A (filer details), Part B (film/activity details), and Part C (payment & TDS details).

4. Enhanced capture of PAN, email ID, contact number with country code, address, and residential status.

5. Clear classification of nature of film and nature of specified activity through structured options.

6. Streamlined reporting of commencement and completion dates, including multi­year projects.

7. Payment reporting standardised with break-up of cash, non-cash, due amounts, and total, linked to each film/activity.

8. Simplified and uniform declaration and verification aligned with digital filing.

9. Currency representation standardised to “₹”.

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