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Income Tax

Demonetisation Cash Deposits Explained; Partners Capital Not Taxable in Firms Hands

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2026 taxguru.in 1768
Case Name
New Surroad Ginning And Pressing Factory Vs ITO (ITAT Ahmedabad)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2017-18
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New Surroad Ginning And Pressing Factory Vs ITO (ITAT Ahmedabad)

The Ahmedabad “C” Bench of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal allowed the assessee’s appeal and dismissed the Revenue’s cross-appeal for AY 2017-18.

On cash deposits during the demonetisation period, the Tribunal held that the assessee–a cotton ginning and pressing partnership firm–had satisfactorily explained the source as business cash sales (cotton oil and cotton cake) in the normal course of trade. Given the sizeable turnover and the business practice of cash purchases/sales, the explanation was found credible. The ad-hoc approach of sustaining only a portion of deposits was rejected, and the entire addition u/s 68 on demonetisation cash deposits was deleted.

On accretion to partners’ capital, the Tribunal affirmed that capital introduced by partners cannot be taxed in the hands of the firm u/s 68. Any enquiry regarding source lies in the partners’ individual assessments, not the firm’s. Consequently, deletion of the addition relating to partners’ capital accretion was upheld.

Resultantly, the assessee’s appeal was allowed and the Revenue’s appeal was dismissed.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT AHMEDABAD

The captioned are cross-appeals; one by the assessee and the other by the Revenue against the order of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [hereinafter referred to as ‘CIT(A)’] dated 06/03/2024 passed u/s.250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) for the Assessment Year (AY) 2017-18.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,513

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