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Access the Income Tax Calculator for A.Y. 2024-25/F.Y. 2023-24. Understand tax rates, deductions, & the New Tax Regime’s impact on your financial planning.

Income Tax Calculator For A.Y. 2024-25 With Income Tax Ready Reckoner For F.Y. 2023-24 (A.Y. 2024-2025)

A quick review (Limited Information) of the applicable provisions under the Income Tax Act, 1961 for the F. Y. 2023-24 (A. Y. 2024-25), after incorporating amendments (only key and selective amendments) proposed by the Union Budget of 2023, are given below for ready reference and information.:-

(NOTE: The Budget of 2023 has made the New Tax Regime u/s 115BAC a “Default Regime” and the Old Tax Regime has become “Tax Inefficient” for Assessees (other than having brought forward and carried forward losses) and therefore the provisions of Old Tax Regime are given as an Annexure)

“TAX RATE” UNDER “NEW TAX REGIME” FOR INDIVIDUAL, HUF, AOP, BOI (U/S 115BAC)

SLAB TOTAL INCOME Rate of Tax TAX CALCULATOR
I Upto Rs. 3,00,000/- 0 % NIL
II Rs. 3,00,001/- to Rs. 6,00,000/- 5% (Total Income – 3,00,000)*5%
III Rs. 6,00,001/- to Rs. 9,00,000/- 10 % 15000 + (T.I. – 600000)*10%
IV Rs. 9,00,001/- to Rs. 12,00,000/- 15 % 45000+(T.I.– 9,00,000)*15%
V Rs. 12,00,001/- to Rs. 15,00,000/- 20 % 90000 + (T.I. – 12,00,000) * 20%
VII Above Rs. 15,00,000/- 30 % 1,50,000/- + (T.I. – 15,00,000) * 30%

ALLOWABLE DEDUCTIONS/ INCENTIVES IN THE NEW TAX REGIME:-

Section Nature Allowable Deduction Limit
16 (ia) Standard Deduction to Salaried Employees Upto Rs. 50,000/-
57 (iia) Family Pension paid to the Family Member after the death of the Employee by the Employer Lower of

(i) Rs. 15000/- or

(ii) 33 1/3 % of such Family Pension Received

80 CCD

(2)

Employer Contribution to National Pension Scheme (NPS) For Central & State Govt Employees – Limit is 14% off of Salary;

For Other Employees – Limit is 10% of Salary;

80 CCH Amount Deposited under the Agniveer Corpus Fund 100% Amount Deposited
80 JJA Profits and Gains from the Business of Collecting and Processing of

Biodegradable Waste

100% upto 5 years of commencement of business
80 LA (1A) Income of unit of an International Financial Services Center 100% for any consecutive 10 years out of the first 15 years
87A Rebate 25,000/- or Tax Liability whichever is lower for Resident Individuals with income upto 7,00,00/-

EXEMPTIONS ALLOWABLE UNDER THE NEW TAX REGIME:-

Interest and final payment under PPF [u/s 10(11)]

Interest and final payment under Sukanya Samriddh Yojna [u/s 10(11A)]

Sum received from Life Insurance Policy [10(10D)] – New Policy after 01-04-2023 limit upto 5 Lakhs annual premium

Payments including withdrawals from NPS [u/s 10(12A)/(12B)]

Gratuity [u/s 10(10)], Commutation of Pension [u/s 10(10A)], Leave Encashment [u/s 10(10AA)], Retrenchment Compensation [u/s 10(10B)], Compensation on Voluntary Retirement or Separation [u/s 10(10C)], Non Monetary Perquisite by Employer [u/s 10(10CC)], Interest and Withdrawal from Recognised  Provident  Fund [u/s 10(12)], Payment from approved Superannuation Fund [u/s 10(13)]

Alternate Minimum Alternate Tax u/s 115JC is not applicable in the case of a Lower Tax Regime.

BLOCKED DEDUCTIONS/ INCENTIVES IN THE NEW TAX REGIME:-

Leave Travel Concession [u/s 10(5)]

House Rent Allowance [u/s 10(13A)]

Special Allowance other than those as may be prescribed [u/s 10(14)]

Allowances to MP/ MLAs [u/s 10(17)]

Exemption of Rs. 1500/- for clubbed income of minor child [u/s 10(32)]

Special Economic Zone [u/s 10AA]

Entertainment Allowance Deduction [u/s 16(ii)]

Professional Tax Deduction [u/s 16(iii)]

No Adjustment of Losses brought forward from earlier years and/or Additional Depreciation of earlier years is permitted.

No adjustment for the depreciated value of the block of assets brought forward is permitted.

Loss on account of Interest on Home Loan [u/s 24(b)]

Additional Depreciation [u/s 32(1)(iia)]

Investment Allowance in case of Backward Area [u/s 32AD]

Tea/ Coffee/ Rubber Development Account [u/s 33AB]

Site Restoration Fund [u/s 33ABA]

Deduction for Scientific Research [u/s 35(1) (ii)/(iia)/(iii), 35(2AA)]

Capital Expenditure pertaining to Specified Business [u/s 35AD]

Agricultural Extension Project [u/s 35CCC]

Deduction u/s 80C to 80U [except Employers Contribution to NPS u/s 80CCD(2), Agniveer Corpus Fund u/s 80CCH, deduction u/s 80JJA and 80LA(1A)]

No Adjustment of Losses brought forward from earlier years and/or Additional Depreciation of earlier years is permitted.

No adjustment for the depreciated value of the block of assets brought forward is permitted.

CONDITIONS & RESTRICTIONS ON “OPTING OUT” OF THE NEW TAX REGIME:-

New Tax Regime u/s 115 BAC is Default Tax Regime from FY 2023-24 onwards and provisions for Opting Out of Old Scheme are as below:-

For Assessees not having business income annual option can be exercised along with the return of income;

Section Nature of Income Income Tax Rate
111A Short-Term Capital Gain – Listed Equities & Equity MF 15%
112 Long-Term Capital Gain – Others 20%
112A Long-Term Capital Gain above Rs. 1 Lakhs – Listed Equities, Equity MF, certain ULIPs 10%
115BB Winning from Lotteries, Crossword Puzzles, or race including horse races or Card Game or Sport in India or gambling or

betting in any form or nature whatsoever (Other than Online Gaming)

30%
115BBJ Tax on Winnings from Online Gaming 30%

of Net Winning

S.

No.

Quantum of Income of Assessee Rate of Surcharge only on Income Taxable u/s 111A, 112, 112A &

Dividend

Rate of Surcharge on all Other Incomes
1 Total Income upto Rs. 50 Lakhs Nil Nil
2 Total Income > 50 Lakhs <= 1 Crore 10% 10%
3 Total Income > 1 Crore <= 2 Crore 15% 15%
4 Total Income > 2 Crores

(excluding income u/s 111A, 112, 112A & Dividend)

15% 25%
5 Total Income > 2 Crores including income u/s 111A, 112, 112A &

Dividend(cases not covered in S. No. 4 and 5 above)

15% 15%

For Assessees having business income one-time option can be exercised before the due date for filing a return of income and the same shall continue for subsequent years; Provided that for Business Assessees the option for Old Regime can be withdrawn only once and once withdrawn such person cannot opt for old regime again.

“SPECIFIED TAX RATES” IN CERTAIN CASES (SELECTED SECTIONS ONLY)  OVERRIDING THE REGULAR TAX RATE

“Health & Education Cess” – 4% of the Income Tax & Surcharge“

TOTAL TAX PAYABLE = TAX + SURCHARGE + HEALTH & EDUCATION CESS”

RATE OF INCOME TAX ON PARTNERSHIP FIRMS & LLPs

Rate of Income Tax @ 30 % of Total Income

Surcharge – If Total Income upto 1 Crore – NIL

If Total Income > 1 Crore – 12%

Health & Education Cess – 4% of the Income Tax & Surcharge (replaced 3% Cess in the preceding year)

Expenses that can be claimed only if mentioned in the Partnership Deed of the Firm

Remuneration is permissible to Partners – subject to the Limit prescribed below:-

Book Profit (BP) of the Firm Allowable Remuneration
In case of Loss Rs. 150000/-
Book Profit (BP) <= Rs. 3 Lakhs Higher of Rs. 1,50,000/- or @ 90 % of Book Profits
Book Profit (BP) > Rs. 3 Lakhs 2,70,000/- + (BP – 3,00,000) * 60%

Interest on Partners Capital (if provided in the Partnership Deed) is allowed up to a Maximum of 12 % p.a.

TAX RATE ON INDIVIDUALS, HUFs, AOP, BOI UNDER OLD TAX REGIME (OPTIONAL)

Tax Calculator (General Category & Women):-

SLAB TOTAL INCOME Rate of Tax TAX CALCULATOR COMMENTS
I Upto Rs. 2,50,000/- 0 % NIL NO CHANGE
II Rs. 2,50,001/- to Rs. 5,00,000/- 5% (Total Income – 2,50,000)*5% NO CHANGE
III Rs. 5,00,001/- to Rs. 10,00,000/- 20 % 12500 + (T.I. – 500000)*20% NO CHANGE
IV Above Rs. 10,00,000/- 30 % 112500+(T.I.–10,00,000)*30% NO CHANGE

Tax Calculator (Senior Citizen – Age 60 Years and above):-

SLAB TOTAL INCOME Rate of Tax TAX CALCULATOR COMMENTS
I Upto Rs. 3,00,000/- 0 % NIL NO CHANGE
III Rs. 3,00,001/- to Rs. 5,00,000/- 5% (Total Income – 3,00,000)*5% NO CHANGE
IV Rs. 5,00,001/- to Rs. 10,00,000/- 20 % 10000 + (T.I. – 500000)*20% NO CHANGE
V Above Rs. 10,00,000/- 30 % 110000+(T.I.–10,00,000)*30% NO CHANGE

Tax Calculator (Very Senior Citizen – Age 80 Years):-

SLAB TOTAL INCOME Rate of Tax TAX CALCULATOR COMMENTS
I Upto Rs. 5,00,000/- 0 % NIL No Change
II Rs. 5,00,001/- to Rs. 10,00,000/- 20 % (T.I. – 5,00,000)*20 % No Change
III Above Rs. 10,00,000/- 30 % 1,00,000+(T.I.–10,00,000)*30% No Change

SELECTED DEDUCTIONS AND BENEFITS UNDER INCOME TAX FOR INDIVIDUALS

Section Nature Deduction Upper Limit Comments/ Remarks
16 (ia) Standard Deduction to Salaried Employees 50,000/- No Change
23(2) &

23(4)

Deduction of Deemed Rent on Self-Occupied House Entire Deemed Rent of 2 Houses “not Let Out” by an Assessee No Change
24 (b) Interest on Housing Loan (For Self Occupied Property) Upto Rs. 2 Lakhs In the case of Let Out House Property the entire Interest is deductible; however by virtue of Section 71 (3A), the maximum loss of only upto Rs. 2 Lakhs can be set off against income from other heads of income, and excess if any shall be carried forward for set- off in succeeding 8 years.
80 C Investments in Life Insurance Premium, PF, PPF, NSC, ULIP, Tax

Benefit Mutual Funds, Tuition Fees (2 Child), Home Loan Principal Repayment, Notified Bonds, 5 Yr FDs, etc

Upto Rs. 1.50 Lakhs For Central Government Employees, a contribution to the specified account of the Pension Scheme referred to in Section 80CCD subject to conditions, has been included for deduction in this section.
80 CCD Investment in National Pension Scheme (NPS) Upto Rs. 0.50 Lakhs For Central Govt Employees – Limit is 14% off of Salary;

For Other Employees – Limit is 10% of Salary;

individuals other than employees – the limit of investment in NPS is 20% of GTI

80 D Mediclaim Insurance Sr. Citizen: Rs. 50000 Others: Rs. 25000 No Change
80 E Interest in Education Loan

(Upto a maximum of 8 years from the year of the first repayment)

Entire Interest Paid during the year Education Loan must be taken by that Individual;

For Higher Education of Self, Spouse, Children, or student for whom, he is a legal guardian;

The loan is taken from any Financial Institution or approved Charitable Institution;

80 EEA Additional Interest on Home Loan for 1st Residential          House Property Rs. 1,50,000/- Loan sanctioned between 01-04-19 to 31- 03-22;

Stamp Duty Value of property not exceeding Rs. 45 Lakhs;

Deduction of Interest is only allowed once and cannot be claimed in both 24(b) and 80EEA or any other section;

80 EEB Interest on Loan for Purchase of Electric Vehicle Rs. 1,50,000/- A loan is sanctioned by a Financial Institution (including NBFC) between 01- 04-2019 to 31-03-2023; and

The assessee does not own any other Electronic Vehicle on the date of sanction of the loan.

No deduction is allowed for this interest in any other section of the IT Act

80 GG Rent Paid Lower of Following: 1. Rs. 5000 p.m.

25% of Total Income;

Rent Paid – 10% of Total Income

No Change
80TTA Interest from Savings Account Rs. 10000/- This is allowed to the extent of Interest earned from the Savings Account. No Benefit under this section if benefit u/s 80TTB is claimed.
80TTB Interest from Deposits in Banking Co or P.O. Rs. 50000/- Only for Senior Citizens (Aged 60 years) without TDS Liability.
87A Rebate 12,500/- or Tax Liability whichever is lower Applicable only for Individuals resident in India with Total Income upto Rs. 5,00,000/-

Download the Income Tax Calculator for the Financial Year 2023-24 and the Assessment Year 2024-25 (As per the Budget 2023) from the attached file

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11 Comments

  1. Kamlesh Belani says:

    Income from sell of equity less than 1lakh not eligible for LTCG than this income included in salary income or include in tax slab for individual person ?

  2. VINAY says:

    financial year 2022-23 ay 2023-24 update u.s. 1398a itr filed on 31/03/2023, while filing the itr no tax has been calculated u.s 140b , later the 50% extrax tax demand has rised by cpc, will it attract so.. please clarify..

  3. Sandeep Kumar says:

    You have wrongly mentioned tax amount Rs 90,000 + (T.I. – 12,00,000)* 20% instead of Rs 60,000 + (T.I. – 12,00,000)* 20% while calculating tax under “NEW TAX REGIME” FOR INDIVIDUAL, HUF, AOP, BOI (U/S 115BAC)

  4. LOKNATH SARANGI says:

    For a technical professional in consultancy job within India, after 50% earnings declared as income under Presumptive IT scheme, will this 50% income will follow the same set of deductions under section 80 to calculate my net tax?

    Or, There will be no deductions applicable under presumptive income declaration@50%

  5. R NARAYANAN says:

    In the Old regime tax calcuation appears error in 80TTA Savings. It is shown in negative sign and hence instead of allowing it is adding as income. Please check once.

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