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“RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) keeps key interest rates steady at 6.50%, citing a resilient global economy and strong domestic growth. Explore the factors influencing the decision, including India’s growth rate, inflation concerns, and global economic activity. Understand the significance of maintaining the policy repo rate, standing deposit facility rate, and marginal standing facility rate in supporting growth while controlling inflation. Stay informed about the evolving macroeconomic situation and the MPC’s focus on achieving the medium-term target for CPI inflation.”

The Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) recently announced its decision to maintain the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) at 6.50%, the standing deposit facility (SDF) rate at 6.25%, and the marginal standing facility (MSF) rate at 6.75%. The decision was made based on an assessment of the current and evolving macroeconomic situation in the country and aimed at achieving the medium-term target for consumer price index (CPI) inflation of 4% within a band of +/- 2% while supporting growth.

Global Economy and Strong Domestic Growth

The MPC’s decision to maintain the policy repo rate was taken after considering various factors such as the growth rate of the Indian economy, inflation levels, global economic activity, and financial market volatility. The Indian economy has grown at a rate of 7%, with private consumption and public investment being the major drivers. However, inflation remains a concern, with the CPI inflation projected to be around 5.2% for 2023-24.

The MPC is focused on withdrawing accommodation to ensure that inflation progressively aligns with the target. The government’s focus on capital expenditure, double-digit credit growth, and moderation in commodity prices are expected to bolster manufacturing and investment activity. However, the inflation trajectory for 2023-24 will be shaped by both domestic and global factors.

The MPC’s decision to maintain the policy repo rate is aimed at supporting growth while keeping inflation under control. The policy repo rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to commercial banks in the short term. By maintaining this rate, the RBI ensures that banks have enough liquidity to lend to businesses and consumers while keeping inflation in check.

The standing deposit facility (SDF) rate and the marginal standing facility (MSF) rate were also kept unchanged at 6.25% and 6.75%, respectively. The SDF rate is the rate at which banks can deposit money with the RBI, while the MSF rate is the rate at which banks can borrow money from the RBI overnight.

The MPC’s decision to maintain the SDF rate and the MSF rate at their current levels is aimed at ensuring that banks have access to liquidity while maintaining financial stability in the country. By keeping these rates unchanged, the RBI ensures that banks have access to enough funds to lend to businesses and consumers, thereby supporting growth.

The global economic activity has remained resilient despite inflation being at elevated levels, financial market volatility, and debt distress in vulnerable economies. The MPC’s decision to maintain the policy repo rate is aimed at ensuring that the Indian economy remains on a growth trajectory while keeping inflation under control.

In conclusion, the RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee’s decision to maintain the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) at 6.50%, the standing deposit facility (SDF) rate at 6.25%, and the marginal standing facility (MSF) rate at 6.75% is aimed at achieving the medium-term target for consumer price index (CPI) inflation of 4% within a band of +/- 2% while supporting growth. The decision is based on an assessment of the current and evolving macroeconomic situation in the country, with a focus on withdrawing accommodation to ensure that inflation progressively aligns with the target. The MPC’s decision to maintain these rates is aimed at supporting growth while keeping inflation under control and ensuring financial stability in the country.

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