Masani Engineering Company Pvt Ltd Vs PCIT (ITAT Mumbai)
In a significant ruling, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) in Mumbai has set aside an order by the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT), against Masani Engineering Company Pvt Ltd. This decision pertains to the assessment year 2018-2019 and involves allegations of understatement of revenue in the Profit and Loss account. We delve into the intricate details of the case, the grounds for the appeal, and the ultimate ruling by ITAT.
Background of the Case
Masani Engineering Company Pvt Ltd had filed its income tax returns for the assessment year 2018-2019, declaring a total income of Rs. 13,65,900. The case had been selected for scrutiny for various reasons, including low net profit shown by construction contractors and claims of large refunds.
Controversial Points Raised by PCIT
- The PCIT invoked Section 263 to alter the case merely based on a change of opinion, without identifying any explicit error in the Assessing Officer (AO)’s original order.
- The PCIT alleged a discrepancy in the figures of receipts in 26AS and the Profit and Loss account, amounting to Rs. 22,82,138.
- PCIT also disregarded Masani Engineering’s request for adjournment in reply to the show cause notice, thus passing an order not tenable in law.
ITAT’s Scrutiny
The ITAT scrutinized the notices and responses during the assessment proceedings and found the allegations to be baseless. The Tribunal emphasized that the Assessing Officer had already examined these issues in detail.
Reasons for ITAT Overturning PCIT’s Decision




