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Income Tax

Payment for non-compete right is not an intangible asset eligible for depreciation

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2008 taxguru.in 54
Case Name
M/s Srivatsan Surveyors P. Ltd. Vs. Income Tax Officer (ITAT Chennai)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2002-03
Courts
ITAT Chennai
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Facts:-Srivatsan Surveyors Pvt. Ltd. (‘Appellant’) is engaged in the business of licensed surveyors and loss assessors under the Insurance Act, 1938. The Appellant entered into a non-compete covenant with its director, Mr. Srivatsan and paid a sum of Rs.10 million, on which depreciation was claimed, treating it as an intangible asset.

As per the covenant, Mr. Srivatsan agreed not to carry on his individual business of general insurance survey, loss assessment, valuation of assets, etc. for a period of seven years and also to abstain from other activities which might jeopardize the business interests of the Appellant in any manner.

The Assessing Officer disallowed the depreciation on the non-compete fee. On appeal by the Appellant, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) upheld the order of the Assessing Officer. Aggrieved by the decision, the Appellant preferred an appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (‘ITAT’), Chennai Bench.

Contentions of the Revenue :- The Tax Department disallowed the depreciation claim holding the payment to be subterfuge on the following basis:

  • Before granting the licence to the Appellant, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (‘IRDA’), had imposed a restriction that the directors, who were in the same line of profession, should surrender the licences issued in their individual names by the IRDA.
  • IRDA precluded Mr. Srivatsan from practicing in his individual capacity on his individual license while holding the license to act as a corporate entity during his term as the director of the company.
  • The Appellant did not face any competition from Mr. Srivatsan in respect of which the non-compete fees was paid.

Observations of the ITAT

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