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Case Law Details

Case Name : Pravinchandra A Shah LH of Late Saryuben P Shah Vs Union of India (Gujarat High Court)
Appeal Number : R/Special Civil Application No. 5451 of 2022
Date of Judgement/Order : 10/07/2023
Related Assessment Year : 2015-16
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Pravinchandra A Shah L/H of Late Saryuben P Shah Vs Union of India (Gujarat High Court)

The case of Pravinchandra A Shah L/H of Late Saryuben P Shah Vs Union of India, adjudicated by the Gujarat High Court, brings to light an important aspect of tax law: the issuance of a notice to a deceased person. The High Court declared the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act against a deceased individual as void and invalid, marking a crucial point in tax jurisprudence.

The crux of the case was a notice issued under Section 148 of the Act against late Ms. Shah, who had passed away before the notice was sent. This action by the tax authorities was challenged as void ab initio since the notice was sent to a deceased person.

The High Court, after examining the presented evidence and various precedents, upheld the petitioner’s claim. Notably, an amendment to the Act came into effect after the notice was issued, implying that any subsequent notice issued under Section 148 of the Act needed to adhere to the procedures outlined in the amended Act.

The High Court further noted that legal precedents, as well as the guiding principles laid down by the Apex Court, clearly indicated that initiating proceedings against a deceased person was invalid, and hence, the order was quashed and set aside.

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Author Bio

Mr.Kapil Goel B.Com(H) FCA LLB, Advocate Delhi High Court advocatekapilgoel@gmail.com, 9910272804 Mr Goel is a bachelor of commerce from Delhi University (2003) and is a Law Graduate from Merrut University (2006) and Fellow member of ICAI (Nov 2004). At present, he is practicing as an Advocate View Full Profile

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