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Case Law Details

Case Name : V. K. Ispat & Alloys Vs ITO (ITAT Mumbai)
Appeal Number : ITA Nos. 2326 & 2325/Mum/2022
Date of Judgement/Order : 24/01/2023
Related Assessment Year : 2010-11 & 2011-12
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V. K. Ispat & Alloys Vs ITO (ITAT Mumbai)

It is evident that addition made in the case of assessee pertains to addition made on bogus purchase on estimated basis. It is also pertinent to point out that the A.O. has arrived at the percentage of the gross profit based on the average gross profit earned by the assessee for A.Ys. 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010- We would like to place our reliance in the decision of the co-ordinate bench in ITA No.5384/Mum/2019 in the case of ACIT vs. M/s. Fancy Diamonds India Pvt. Ltd. vide order dated 17.06.2022, which has held that in case where the addition is made on estimated basis, the penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act is not leviable. The Tribunal has relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court in the case of CIT vs. Krishi Tyre Retreading and Rubber Industries reported as 360 ITR 580, the decision of the Hon’ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of CIT vs. San grur Vanaspati Mills Ltd. reported as 303 ITR 53 and Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs. Subhash Trading Co. Ltd. reported as 221 ITR 110. It is observed that all the above mentioned decisions have reiterated the proposition that the penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act cannot be levied in case where the addition is made on estimated basis. It is evident that there are plethora of other decisions by the Hon’ble High Court’s and various benches of the tribunal which had held the said proposition. In the present case in hand, it is observed that the A.O. has made addition @ 2.58% + 3% on VAT which was restricted by the ld. CIT(A) to 2.58% of gross profit on the bogus purchases made by the assessee with the hawala parties. This clearly indicates that the addition in assessee’s case was made on estimated basis.

ITAT held that penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act cannot be levied where the addition is made on estimated basis.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT MUMBAI

These appeals have been filed by the assessee, challenging the order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) (‘ld.CIT(A) for short), National Faceless Appeal Centre (‘NFAC’ for short) u/s.250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’), pertaining to the Assessment Years (‘A.Y.’ for short) 2010-11 and 2011-12, respectively.

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