Ramesh Garg Vs Commissioner (CESTAT Delhi)
Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Delhi, has set aside a ₹10 lakh penalty imposed on Ramesh Garg under Rule 26(1) of the Central Excise Rules, 2002. The penalty was originally levied by the Joint Commissioner through an order dated March 30, 2017. The case revolved around whether the conditions for imposing a penalty under Rule 26(1) were met, particularly concerning the confiscation of goods.
The tribunal noted that Rule 26(1) penalizes individuals involved in handling excisable goods that are liable for confiscation. However, in this case, the order did not establish that any goods had been confiscated or were liable for confiscation. The absence of this crucial element led the tribunal to question the legality of the penalty imposed on Garg.
Judicial precedents have consistently emphasized that penalties under Rule 26 require a clear finding of confiscation. In cases such as this penal actions cannot be sustained in the absence of confiscation. Applying this principle, CESTAT concluded that the penalty on Ramesh Garg was unwarranted.
Given the lack of confiscation, the tribunal set aside the penalty, granting consequential relief to the appellant. The order reinforces the necessity for authorities to adhere strictly to the provisions of Rule 26 before imposing penalties, ensuring procedural fairness in excise duty enforcement.





