(i) Jarda scented Tobacco falling under Tariff item 2403 99 30 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (5 of 1986),manufactured with the aid of packing machine and packed in pouches as notified goods, on which there shall be levied and collected duty of excise in accordance with the provisions of the said section 3A.
Despite being one of the most complex methods of stock valuation, Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) analysis gained wide popularity following the Great Stock Market Crash of 1929. Though DCF calculation has been used in some form or other since ancient times, it was formally expressed in modern economic terms for the first time by Mr Irving Fisher in his book “The Theory of Interest” in 1930.
Notification No. LAD-NRO/GN/2010-11/06/1097, dated 13-4-2010. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992), the Board hereby makes the following Regulations to further amend the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Stock Brokers and Sub- Brokers) Regulations, 1992, namely :-
EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation) multiple is often called as Enterprise Multiple since it takes into account entire enterprise irrespective of capital structure. It takes into account a company’s debt and cash levels in addition to its stock price and relates that value to the firm’s cash profitability. It is calculated by using the following formula:
Price-To-Earnings Ratio is one of the simplest and most popular method of valuation which measures the price paid for a single share in comparison to its earnings per share. It is calculated by using the following formula:PE Ratio= Market Value Per Share / Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Whether the capital markets are bearish or bullish, most of the investors generally face a common problem as to when to take position in a particular stock and when to exit so that they can maximize their profits. Investors usually want to know the value of stock that they are going to buy, hold or sell. The value of the stock may be the current value or future value. Every investor likes to buy stock at a cheaper market price and sell at a higher price than its actual value. However, the million dollar question is “How to value a particular stock???” Though, there are several methods of valuation, all of them need valuation of the business of company as a whole.
