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CESTAT Quashes Service Tax Demand on Sales Commission to Overseas Agent

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2023 taxguru.in 2879
Case Name
Messrs Aarvee Denims & Exports Ltd Vs C.S.T.-Service Tax (CESTAT Ahmedabad)
Date of Judgement/Order
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Messrs Aarvee Denims & Exports Ltd Vs C.S.T.-Service Tax (CESTAT Ahmedabad)

In case of sales commission to overseas commission agent under reverse charge mechanism, the extended time proviso is not invokable.

Ahmedabad Bench of CESTAT has ruled in favor of Messrs Aarvee Denims & Exports Ltd, quashing a service tax demand on sales commission paid to overseas commission agents under the Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM). The tribunal noted that the extended time proviso cannot be invoked in this case as there was no intent to evade service tax.

FULL TEXT OF THE CESTAT AHMEDABAD ORDER

The brief facts of the matter are that the appellant are engaged in the business of manufacturing and export of garments. The department initiated an inquiry and came to know that the appellant had appointed some agents in foreign countries for promotion, marketing and sale of their goods in foreign countries on payment of brokerage /commission. The department formed a view that the appellant have been receiving service of foreign agents for which they have not discharged the service tax liability as per the provision of the Finance Act, 1994. It has been the  contention of the department that as per the provisions of section 66 A of the Finance Act, 1994 read with Section 65 (19) of the Finance Act, 1994 and Section 65 (105) (zzb) of the said act with regard to the Business Auxiliary Service, the appellant should have paid service tax on the services received by him from the persons based outside India.

1.2 After detailed inquiry following show cause notices came to be issued:-

(i) Show cause notice No F. No. STC/4-20/O&A/2008 dated 17.03.2008 covering   period from 01.07.2003 to 31.03.2007 and    demanding the service tax amounting to Rs. 56,93,236/- under Section 73 (1)   of the Finance Act, 1994 invoking larger period of 5 years of demand.

(ii) Show cause notice No. STC-176/O&A/SCN/Aarvee/ADC/R‑ IX/D-II/09 dated 20.03.2009 covering period from April 2007 to March 2008 demanding service tax amount of Rs. 10,96,848/-.

1.3 The matter was adjudicated by the Learned Adjudicating Authority vide impugned order dated 10.01.2014 wherein the following order has been passed:-

“(i) I consider the expenses made by Ms Aarvee Denims & Exports Limited. Ahmedabad towards brokerage/commission paid to foreign agents as taxable service under the category of Business Auxiliary Service as defined under Section 65(19) and Section 65(1 05)(zzb) of the Finance Act. 1994 and consider these expenses as taxable value under Section 67 of the Finance Act, 1994 from 18.4.2006 onwards.

(ii) I confirm the demand of service tax amounting to 21.57.937-(Rupees Twenty One Lakhs Fifty Seven Thousand Nine Hundred And Thirty Seven only) in respect of SCN F.No. STC 4-20 O&A 2008 dated 17.03.2008. against M/s Aarvee Denims & Exports Ltd.. Ahmedabad, under first proviso to Section 73(1) of the Finance Act. 1994, as amended.

(iii) I confirm the demand of service tax amounting to Rs 96,848 (Rupees Ten Lakhs Ninety Six Thousand Eight Hundred And Forty Eight only) in respect of SCN F.No.STC­176/O&A SCN Aarvee ADC/R-IX/D-11/09 dated 20.03.2009. against M/s Aarvee Denims & Exports Ltd.. Ahmedabad. under first prove to Section 73(1) of the Finance Act. 1994, as amended. Further, an amount of Rs 9,65,370- paid them on 27.04.2009 for the period from 01.04.2007 to 31.03.2008 is ordered to be appropriated towards the demand of service confirmed above”.

2. The Learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the appellant at the outset submits that he is not contending the matter on merit but only on the points of limitation. It has been submitted by the learned Advocate that the adjudicating authority has dropped the demand for the period 01.07.2003 to 18.04.2006 on the ground that provision of Section 66 A of the Finance Act, 1994 came into operation only on 18.04.2006. It is submitted that appellant was not aware of the concept of reverse charge which came in effect from 18.04.2006 and during the relevant period of time there was lot of confusion regarding the payment of service tax under the reverse charge mechanism.

2.1 The Learned Advocate has forcefully put forward his point of view that extended time proviso under section 73 cannot be invoked in their case as the element of suppression of fact, fraud or mis- declaration with intent to evade service tax are not present. It also been submitted that at the relevant point of time the appellant was eligible to avail cenvat credit of the tax paid under reverse charge mechanism and therefore the issue is primarily revenue neutral. At the same time, since the payment of tax pertains to export of goods, the appellant would have been eligible to claim refund under Rule 5 of Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004.

2.2 The Learned Advocate for the appellant have submitted that this Tribunal in the case of M/s. Marck Bioscience Ltd in Final Order No A/ 11070/2019 dated 04.07.2019 has held that during the relevant period cenvat credit of tax paid on services rendered by the foreign sales commission agent under reverse charge mechanism would be available to the assessee by virtue of decision of Hobn’ble Punjab & Haryana High Court in the case of Ambika Overseas reported under 2012 (25) STR 348 (P&H). Since the cenvat credit of the tax paid by the assessee was available to them, the assessee could not have any malafide intention of evading payment of service tax and therefore , the extended period for demand of service tax is not invokable in their case.

2.3 The Learned Counsel on this point also submitted that the Tribunal in the following cases has taken the similar view.

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