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Case Law Details

Case Name : Shrikrishna Khandsari Sugar Mills Vs ITO (ITAT Pune)
Appeal Number : ITA No. 346/PUN/2021
Date of Judgement/Order : 20/06/2022
Related Assessment Year : 2014-15
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Shrikrishna Khandsari Sugar Mills Vs ITO (ITAT Pune)

The only issue raised in this appeal is against the confirmation of disallowance of Rs.4,19,970/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO) in respect of agricultural expenses.

Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee has been engaged in manufacturing and trading in Khandsari sugar and jiggery and also in power generation. It continued to earn agricultural income in the year under consideration as well. The assessee declared gross agricultural receipts of Rs.47,78,862/- and agricultural expenses amounting to Rs.12,52,631/-. The Assessing Officer (AO) found the expenses to be on lower side by considering the general market trend for agricultural expenses being incurred at 35% of gross agricultural income. He, thus, enhanced the amount of agricultural expenses to Rs.16,72,601/- resulting into disallowance of Rs.4,19,970/-. The ld. CIT(A) sustained the disallowance, against which the assessee has come up in appeal before the Tribunal.

It is seen that the assessee declared gross agricultural receipts at Rs.47,78,862/- and agricultural expenses at Rs.12,52,631/-, which account for more than 26% of the gross receipts. The assessee has furnished year-wise details of gross receipts and expenses on account of agricultural operations, that has been captured at pages 25 and 26 of the impugned order. For the immediately preceding assessment year, the expenses stood at 33.04%, whereas for the A.Y. 2012­13 the expenses were at 21.38% and for the A.Y. 2011-12 at 15.44%. The AO has simply rejected the assessee’s claim of agricultural expenses being on the lower side on the basis of a yardstick of 35% being “trend of current year”. It is not understandable as to where from such ‘trend’ came into vogue. If the percentage of agricultural expenses shown by the assessee for the year under consideration is lower than that of the immediately preceding year, it is better than that for the two years immediately prior thereto. Here is a case in which the assessee maintained complete details of agricultural expenses, which have not been faulted with by the AO. If the expenses were inadequate or wanting in any respect, the AO ought to have rejected such expenses by giving some plausible reasons, whereafter, he could have gone ahead with making a best judgment on some rational basis. Having not done so and simply making the addition on the basis of some ‘trend’, we find no reason to sustain the disallowance.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT PUNE

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