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Goods and Services Tax

Denial of ITC refund for technical glitches in GSTN software is unfair

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2021 taxguru.in 1104
Case Name
Tvl. Mehar Tex Vs Commissioner of Central GST And Central Excise (Madras High Court)
Date of Judgement/Order
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Tvl. Mehar Tex Vs Commissioner of Central GST And Central Excise (Madras High Court)

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in Tvl. Mehar Tex v. the Commissioner of CGST & Ors. [W.P.(MD) Nos. 22996, 22999 & 23001 of 2019 and W.M.P.(MD) Nos. 19733, 19736 & 19739 of 2019 dated March,18 2021] set aside the order rejecting refund claim of CGST and IGST of the assessee wherein, the entire refund liability of Input Tax Credit (ITC) got auto populated under a single head i.e. State Goods and Services Tax (SGST) instead of SGST, Central Goods and Service Tax (CGST) and Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST). Held that, if the assessee was otherwise eligible to refund, the refund claim ought not to be denied on the ground of technical glitches and error occurred due to auto-population in Goods and Service Tax Network (GSTN) software. Nothing can be more unfair.

Facts:

Tvl. Mehar Tex (“the Petitioner”) is an exporter and has made zero rated sales during the months of October 2017, November 2017 and February 2018. Accordingly, Petitioner stated that he is entitled to refund claim of SGST for the October month, CGST for the November month and CGST, SGST and IGST for the February month. However, when the refund applications were uploaded, the entire claim got consolidated and figured under the head SGST alone.

While considering the refund applications, the Assistant Commissioner of GST and Central Excise (“the Respondent”) restricted the refund claim to the extent of the Petitioner’s liability for the respective months only under the head of SGST under Rule 92 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 (“CGST Rules”) and issued notice to show cause as to why refund of CGST and IGST should not be rejected. Subsequently the Petitioner replied to the above show cause notice stating that the entire refund claim got auto-populated under a single head of SGST.

However, the Respondent rejected the refund claims made in respect of  CGST and IGST on the ground that the Petitioner has not furnished any documentary proof in support of his claims.

Being aggrieved with the order passed by the Respondent, this petition has been filed.

Issue:

Whether the Petitioner’s claim for refund of CGST and IGST can be denied on the ground that the entire refund amount got consolidated under one head i.e. SGST, due to the technical error and new system of software in GSTN?

Held:

The Hon’ble Madras High Court in W.P.(MD) Nos. 22996, 22999 & 23001 of 2019 and W.M.P.(MD) Nos. 19733, 19736 & 19739 of 2019 dated March 18, 2021 held as under:

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Author Info

Bimal Jain
Name: Bimal Jain
Qualification: LL.B / Advocate
Company: A2Z Taxcorp LLP
Location: Delhi, Delhi
Articles Published: 2,891

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