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In today’s scenario, proficiency in Excel is crucial. This comprehensive guide provides insights into Excel’s basic formulas, shortcut keys, important functions, and practical applications such as bank reconciliation and loan EMI calculation. You’ll also find tutorials on pivot tables, charts, and more.

Shortcut Keys in Excel

Sr no Function Short Cut Key
1 Copy Formula CTRL + C
2 Paste Formula CTRL + V
3 Cut Formula CTRL + X
4 Undo Formula CTRL + Z
5 Copy Editing CTRL + insert
6 Paste Editing SHIFT + Insert
7 Save Selection CTRL + s
8 Select entire region CTRL + A
9 Print Navigation CTRL + p
10 Bold a cell’s content CTRL + B
11 Sum range ALT + =
12 Insert hyperlink CTRL + K
13 Select the whole column CTRL + SPACE
14 Select the whole row SHIFT + SPACE
15 Select table SHIFT + CTRL + SPACE bar
16 Previous sheet CTRL + Page Up
17 Next sheet CTRL + Page Down
18 Go to last non-blank cell CTRL + end
19 Go to previous sheet CTRL + PgUp
20 Go to next sheet CTRL + PgDn
21 Repeat whatever you did last F4
22 Calculate formulas F9
23 Hide row CTRL + 9
24 Hide column CTRL + 0
25 Unhide row CTRL + SHIFT + 9
26 Unhide column CTRL + SHIFT + 0
27 Sets/removes strikeout in current cell CTRL + 5
28 Single border around selected cells CTRL + SHIFT + 7
29 Sort ALT + DS
30 Save as Excel F12
31 Opens print preview CTRL + F2
32 Activate next window ALT + TAB
33 Close an excel workbook crtl + F4
34 Split screens ALT + W + S
35 Show visual basic editor ALT + F11
36 Macro dialog ALT + F8
37 Apply/remove filter ALT + DFF
38 Insert pivot table ALT + NVT
39 Turn filter on or off CTRL + SHIFT + L
40 Edit a cell, place cursor at the end F2
41 Fills down value from cell above CTRL + D
42 Add a comment or Edit comment SHIFT + F2
43 Insert new sheet SHIFT + F11
44 Insert row CTRL + +
45 Make chart/pivot chart F11
46 Edit a cell in Apple Macs CTRL + U
47 Delete box(cell,row,column) ALT + ED
48 Insert box(cell, row, column) ALT + IE
49 Enter current date CTRL + ;
50 Enter current time CTRL + :

General Basic Formulas

Row Number Sr No Formula Name Data — Column D Data — Column E Formulas Answer
4 1 Multiplication 10 15 =D4*E4 150
5 2 Addition 10 15 =D5+E5 25
6 3 Subtraction 10 15 =D6-E6 -5
7 4 Division 10 15 =D7/E7 0.666666667
8 5 Percentage 10 15 =D8/E8*100 67%
9 6 Average 10 15 =AVERAGE (D9,E9) 12.5
10 7 Count 10 15 =COUNT (D10,E10) 2
11 8 Sum Forumula 10 15 =SUM (D11:E11) 25
12 9 Days Calculator 01-08-2022 27-08-2022 =E12-D12 26
13 10 Count Blank 15 =COUNTBLANK (D13:E13) 1
14 11 Count Filled 10 20 =COUNTA (D14:E14) 2
15 12 Concatenate Rohit Raj =CONCATENATE (D15,E15) RohitRaj
16 13 Exact Raj Rohit =EXACT (D16,E16) FALSE
17 Rohit Rohit =EXACT (D17,E17) TRUE
18 14 Match Rohit Veer =MATCH (D18,D18:E18) 1
19 Veer Veer =MATCH (D19,D19:E19) 2
20 15 Proper VEER =PROPER(D20) Veer
21 veer =PROPER (D21) Veer
22 16 Upper veer =UPPER (D22) VEER
23 17 Lower VEER =LOWER (D23) veer
24 18 Right Rajveer 4 =RIGHT (D24,E24) veer
25 19 Left Rajveer 3 =LEFT (D25,E25) Raj
26 20 Middle Rajveer 3 =MID (D26,1,E26) Raj
27 21 Small 10 15 =SMALL (D27:E27,1) 10
28 22 Large 10 15 =LARGE (D28:E28,1) 15
29 23 Minimum 10 15 =MIN (D29,E29) 10
30 24 Maximum 10 15 =MAX (D30,E30) 15
31 25 Product 10 15 =PRODUCT (D31,E31) 150
32 26 Sum Product 10 15 =SUMPRODUCT (D32:E32,D33:E33) 325
33 10 15
34 27 Trim Raj Rohit =TRIM (D34) Raj Rohit
35 28 Find Rajveer e =FIND (E35,D35,1) 5
36 29 Replace Veer a =REPLACE (D36,7,2,E36) Veera
37 30 Search Rajveer v =SEARCH (E37,D37,1) 4

Important Formulas

Row Number
Sr No
Formula Name
Data — Column D
Data — Column E
Formula
Answer
41
1
Hide the Sensitive Data
Rajveer
veer (hidden require)
=LEFT (D41,3) &”****”
Raj****
42
Hide the Sensitive Data
Rajveer
Raj (hidden require)
=”***”& RIGHT (D42,4)
***veer
43
2
Sum Running Total Formula
100
150
=SUM($D$43:E43)
250
44
100
150
=SUM($D$43:E44)
500
45
100
150
=SUM($D$43:E45)
750
46
100
150
=SUM($D$43:E46)
1000
47
3
Sum If Formula
Rohit
100
=SUMIF ($D$47:$ D$51,”Rohit”, $E$47:$E$51)
525
48
Rohit
175
49
Veer
150
=SUMIF (D47:D51,”Veer”,E47:E51)
270
50
Veer
120
51
Rohit
250
52
4
Round the Value to Zero Decimal Place
23.458
=ROUND (E52,0)
23
53
5
Round the Value to One Decimal Place
23.458
=ROUND (E53,1)
23.5
54
6
Round the Value to Multiple of 10
23.458
=ROUND (E54,-1)
20
55
7
Round the Value to the Next Integer Number
23.458
=ROUNDUP (E55,0)
24
56
8
Round up the Value to 1 Decimal Place
23.458
=ROUNDUP (E56,1)
23.5
57
9
Round up the Value to Next Multiple of 10
23.458
=ROUNDUP(E57,-1)
30
58
10
Round the value to the Previous Integer Number
23.458
=ROUNDDOWN (E58,0)
23
59
11
Round down the Value to 1 Decimal Place
23.458
=ROUNDDOWN (E59,1)
23.4
60
12
Round down the Value to Previous Multiple of 10
23.458
=ROUNDDOWN (E60,-1)
20
61
13
Information about your Computer
Current directory
=INFO (“directory”)
C:\Users\Dinesh \Documents\
62
14
Information about your Computer
Number of active worksheets
=INFO (“numfile”)
44
63
15
Information about your Computer
Cell currently in the top left of the window
=INFO (“origin”)
$A:$A$140
64
16
Information about your Computer
Operating system
=INFO (“osversion”)
Windows (32-bit) NT 6.02
65
17
Information about your Computer
Recalculation mode
=INFO (“recalc”)
Automatic
66
18
Information about your Computer
Excel version
=INFO (“release”)
14.0
67
19
Information about your Computer
Name of system. (PC or Mac)
=INFO (“system”)
pcdos
68
20
EMI Formula
Loan
100000
=PMT (E69/12,E70,E68)
8745.15
69
Rate Per Annum
9%
70
Tenure in Months
12
71
21
V Look up Formula
Raj
1500
Search Amount of Veer
3500
72
Rohit
2000
Veer
73
Rohit
2500
=VLOOKUP (F72,D71:E75,2,0)
74
Raj
3000
75
Veer
3500
76
22
H Look up Formula
Raj
Veer
Veer
2000
77
1500
2000
=HLOOKUP (F76,D76:E77,2,0)
78
23
2 Ways Lookup using V Lookup
Name
Jan
Feb
200
79
Raj
1000
200
80
Rohit
1200
400
81
Search Shyam Amount in Feb Month
=VLOOKUP (D82,D78:F80,MATCH (E82,D78:F78,0))
82
Raj
Feb
83
24
Ceiling Formula
1000.52
0.05
=CEILING (D83,E83)
1000.55
84
1000.58
0.05
=CEILING (D84,E84)
1000.6
85
25
Remove Unwanted Words/ Characters
1234-5678-1234
=SUBSTITUTE (D85,E85,””)
123456781234
86
5678*1234*5678
*
=SUBSTITUTE (D86,E86,””)
567812345678
87
1234/5678/1234
/
=SUBSTITUTE (D87,E87,””)
123456781234
88
1234+5678+1234
+
=SUBSTITUTE (D88,E88,””)
123456781234
89
26
Join First Name & Last Name
Raj
Rohit
=D89&” “&E89
Raj Rohit
90
Rohit
Raj
=D90&” “&E90
Rohit Raj
91
Rohit
Veer
=D91&” “&E91
Rohit Veer
92
Veer
Rohit
=D92&” “&E92
Veer Rohit
93
27
Split First Name & Surname
Rohit Veer
=LEFT (D93, SEARCH (“”,D93)*5)
Rohit
94
Veer Rohit
=RIGHT (D94,LEN(D94)-SEARCH (“”,D94,5))
Rohit
95
Rohit Veer
=RIGHT (D95,LEN(D95)-SEARCH (“”,D95,6))
Veer
96
Veer Rohit
=LEFT (D96, SEARCH (“”,D96)*5)
Veer
97
28
Convert Numbers to Roman
7
=ROMAN(D97,1)
VII
98
9
=ROMAN(D98,1)
IX
99
12
=ROMAN(D99,1)
XII
100
20
=ROMAN(D100,1)
XX
101
29
Get the Desired Number of Character
Raj Rohit
3
=LEFT(D101,E101)
Raj
102
Rohit Raj
5
=LEFT(D102,E102)
Rohit
103
30
Get the Desired Number of Character
Rohitveer
4
=RIGHT(D103,E103)
veer
104
VeerRohit
5
=RIGHT(D104,E104)
Rohit
105
31
Count if Formula
Names
Days Present/Absent
106
Veer Day-1
P
Veer Counting Days
Present/Absent Days of Ram
107
Veer Day-2
P
=COUNTIF (E106:E108,”P”)
2
108
Veer Day-3
A
=COUNTIF (E106:E108,”A”)
1
109
Rohit Day-1
P
Rohit Counting Days
Present/Absent Days of Shyam
110
Rohit Day-2
P
=COUNTIF (E109:E111,”P”)
3
111
Rohit Day-3
P
=COUNTIF (E109:E111,”A”)
0
112
32
Count Length of Number of Words
Raj
=LEN(D112)
3
113
Rohit
=LEN(D113)
5
114
Veer
=LEN(D114)
4
115
Rohitveer
=LEN(D115)
9
116
33
Count Cell that start with Specific Alphabet
A-Raj
B-Rohit
Count Alphabet Starts with A
3
117
B-Rohit
A-Raj
A
118
A-Veer
C-Veer
=COUNTIF (D116:E118,”*A*”)
119
34
Count Cell that ends with Specific Alphabet
Raj-A
Rohit-B
Count Alphabet Starts with B
2
120
Raj-A
Rohit-A
B
121
Veer-A
Veer-B
=COUNTIF (D119:E121,”*B”)
122
35
Current Date & Time Formula
=NOW()
31-03-2024 20:44
123
36
Separate Date & Time
24-08-2022 12:10
=INT(D123)
24-08-2022
124
=D123-G123
12:10:00
125
26-08-2022 21:20
=INT(D125)
26-08-2022
126
=D125-G125
21:20:00
127
37
Separate Day, Month & Year from Date
24-08-2022
=DAY(D127)
24
128
=MONTH(D127)
8
129
=YEAR(D127)
2022
130
38
Time Calculation
Old Time
Addition in Hours
New Time
131
01:20
05:00
=D131+E131
06:20
132
04:40
03:00
=D132+E132
07:40
133
08:30
04:00
=D133+E133
12:30
134
15:20
05:00
=D134+E134
20:20
135
39
Get Day Name by
12-08-2022
=TEXT (D135,”DDDD”)
Friday
136
15-08-2022
=TEXT (D136,”DDDD”)
Monday
137
39
Date
18-08-2022
=TEXT(D137,”DDDD”)
Thursday
138
24-08-2022
=TEXT(D138,”DDDD”)
Wednesday
139
40
Get Date in Desired Formats
12-08-2022
“DD MMM YYYY”
=TEXT (D139,”DD MMM YYYY”)
12 Aug 2022
140
15-08-2022
“DD-MM-YYYY”
=TEXT(D140,”DD-MM-YYYY”)
15-08-2022
141
18-08-2022
“DD MMM YY”
=TEXT(D141,”DD MMM YY”)
18 Aug 22
142
41
Calculate Month in Numbers & in Words from Date
Date
Month in Numbers
143
12-04-2022
=MONTH(D143)
4
144
Month in Words
145
18-07-2022
=TEXT (D145,”MMMM”)
July
146
42
Age Calculator
Age
Birth Date
=(TODAY()-E148)/365.25
32.50
147
Years Lived
=DATEDIF (E148,TODAY(),”Y”)
32.00
148
Months Lived
29-09-1991
=DATEDIF (E148,TODAY(),”YM”)
6.00
149
Days Lived
=DATEDIF (E148,TODAY(),”MD”)
2.00
150
43
Rank Position High to Low
25
=RANK (D150,$D$150:$D$152)
2
151
18
=RANK (D151,$D $150:$D$152)
3
152
40
=RANK (D152,$D $150:$D$152)
1
153
44
Rank Position Low to High
25
=RANK (D153,$D$153:$D$155,1)
2
154
42
=RANK (D154,$D$153:$D$155,1)
3
155
18
=RANK (D155,$D$153: $D$155,1)
1
156
45
Repeated Formulas
Data-1
Number of Repeats
Repeated Data
157
Raj
3
=REPT (D157,E157)
RajRajRaj
158
Veer
2
=REPT (D158,E158)
VeerVeer
159
*
5
=REPT (D159,E159)
*****
160
15
4
=REPT (D160,E160)
15151515

EMI Calculation Formula & Loan Calculator

EMI Calculation Formula & Loan Calculator
Loan 100000
Rate 9% Per Annum
Tenure 12 Months
EMI Formula 8745.15 Answer Formula=PMT (B3/12,B4,B2)

Months Opening Bal. Interest EMI Closing Bal.
1 1,00,000.00 750.00 8,745.15 92,004.85
2 92,004.85 690.04 8,745.15 83,949.74
3 83,949.74 629.62 8,745.15 75,834.22
4 75,834.22 568.76 8,745.15 67,657.83
5 67,657.83 507.43 8,745.15 59,420.11
6 59,420.11 445.65 8,745.15 51,120.61
7 51,120.61 383.40 8,745.15 42,758.87
8 42,758.87 320.69 8,745.15 34,334.42
9 34,334.42 257.51 8,745.15 25,846.78
10 25,846.78 193.85 8,745.15 17,295.48
11 17,295.48 129.72 8,745.15 8,680.05
12 8,680.05 65.10 8,745.15
Formulas =+E18 =+B19*$B$3/$B$4 =-$B$5 =+B19+C19-D19

Pivot Table

Create Pivot Table

Pivot Chart

Insert PDF File in Excel And Hyperlinking in File

Bank Reconciliation in Excel

Bank Book of XXXX Bank for the Month of January, 2020
Date Particulars Cheque No Deposit Withdrawal Closing Balance
Opening Balance as per our Records 512100
31-12-2019 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 6500 518600
31-12-2019 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 302400 821000
31-12-2019 Cheuqe Withdrawl xxxxxx 0 815000 6000
02-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 1020600 1026600
07-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 104700 921900
07-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 55200 977100
08-01-2020 Cash Withdrawl xxxxxx 25200 951900
09-01-2020 Cash Deposit xxxxxx 95100 1047000
09-01-2020 Cash Deposit xxxxxx 7735 1054735
15-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 302400 1357135
15-01-2020 Cheuqe Withdrawl xxxxxx 0 800000 557135
20-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 1020500 1577635
20-01-2020 Cheuqe Withdrawl xxxxxx 102000 1475635
25-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 51000 1526635
29-01-2020 Cheuqe Withdrawl xxxxxx 24000 1502635
29-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 95000 1597635
31-01-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 75000 1522635
01-02-2020 Cheuqe Deposit xxxxxx 13000 1535635
Closing Balance as per our Records 1535635

2 Steps for Bank Reconciliation in Excel

1) Prepare your Bank Book in Excel Format, As Prepared here.

2) Insert Bank Clearing Date by referring from Bank Statement in H Column & insert Formulas in I & J Column

3) Prepare Bank Reconciliation Summary

Bank Reconciliation Summary
Closing Bal. as per our Record 1535635
Less :- Uncleared Deposits 114500
Add :- Uncleared Withdrawls 99000
Closing Bal. as per Statement 1520135

Bank Clearing Date Uncleared Deposits Uncleared Withdrawal
6500 0
03-01-2020 =IF(H8>0,””,D8) =IF(H8>0,””,E8)
03-01-2020 =IF(H9>0,””,D9) =IF(H9>0,””,E9)
05-01-2020
10-01-2020
10-01-2020
08-01-2020
09-01-2020
09-01-2020
18-01-2020
18-01-2020
23-01-2020
23-01-2020
28-01-2020
0 24000
95000 0
0 75000
13000 0
Total 114500 99000

How to Remove “Cr” & “Dr” from exported Tally in Excel Format

Exported Tally in Excel Format

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