INTRODUCTION For a huge population, India has a well-structured hierarchical taxation system. The Indian taxation system has seen several changes over time. Clearly, taxes are our government’s main source of revenue, making the taxpayer the government’s customer. Income tax rates have been standardised, with simpler governing regulations that are easy enough for a layperson to […]
INTRODUCTION FAST-MOVING CONSUMER GOODS (hereafter referred to as FMCG) are goods that sell quickly and for a low price. Consumer packaged goods are another name for these goods. This is one of the industries that makes a significant contribution to our economy. India is one of the largest producers of FMCG products. The FMCG industry […]
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the (G20) countries have launched an initiative known as base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), which consists mostly of tax avoidance methods. These techniques primarily aim to fill in and make accommodations for tax policy loopholes, which aid in leveraging such gaps in tax regulations to deceptively shift earnings to low or no-tax nations. A business is often funded (or capitalized) through a combination of debt and equity.