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Search-Based On-Money Claims Need Proof, Not Presumptions

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 13649
Case Name
Manish Mali Vs DCIT (ITAT Mumbai)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2017-18
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Manish Mali Vs DCIT (ITAT Mumbai)

On-Money Additions u/s 69 Collapse Without Cross-Examination & Corroboration — ITAT Mumbai

ITAT Mumbai (D Bench) in a batch of appeals led by Manish Mali vs DCIT (ITA Nos. 6571, 6569 & 6568/Mum/2025 for AYs 2017-18 to 2019-20; along with connected appeals of Darpan Hiralal Mehta & Dinesh Megharam Choudhary; order dated 24.12.2025) has allowed all appeals, deleting on-money additions u/s 69 made pursuant to search-based assessments u/s 153C arising from the Rubberwala Group search.

The additions were founded on third-party Excel sheets seized from the builder group and statements u/s 132(4) of the builder’s director/employee alleging cash receipts for shops in Platinum Mall. The Assessees categorically denied any cash payments. The AO nonetheless made additions for alleged on-money across multiple years; CIT(A) sustained them.

Reversing the lower authorities, ITAT held that:

  • Third-party material (Excel sheets) without independent corroboration does not conclusively prove on-money
  • Statements relied upon were not furnished, and cross-examination was denied, vitiating the assessment (Andaman Timber Industries, SC)
  • No cash trail, dates, mode, or nexus linking the Assessees to the alleged cash entries was established
  • Mere admission by the seller group or generalized search material cannot be used against buyers without due process

The Tribunal followed a consistent line of Mumbai ITAT decisions in identical Rubberwala-group matters (Pravin K. Purohit; Bhavana V. Jain; Akhraj Chopra; Lilaram; Heena D. Jhanglani), holding that additions based solely on untested third-party material and statements are unsustainable.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT MUMBAI

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,844

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