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international taxation

Latest Articles


Double Taxation Relief: Rules and Benefits in India

Income Tax : Learn how Indian residents can claim relief from double taxation through DTAA and Section 91. Understand Foreign Tax Credit rules,...

November 11, 2025 18714 Views 0 comment Print

SC Expands Fixed Place PE: Effective Control Over Physical Presence

Income Tax : The Supreme Court's ruling on Permanent Establishment (PE) expands taxability for MNEs, holding that "effective control and contin...

November 5, 2025 375 Views 0 comment Print

Treaty Protection and TRC: A Clear Guide for Stakeholders

Income Tax : Recent ITAT and High Court rulings confirm the Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) is key to claiming DTAA benefits, reinforcing prote...

November 5, 2025 327 Views 0 comment Print

Income Tax Provisions applicable to non-residents

Income Tax : Understand when NRIs must file Indian income tax returns (ITR), key exemptions, and the impact of residential status (ROR, RNOR, N...

November 4, 2025 64141 Views 6 comments Print

PPT Provisions Inapplicable Without MLI Notification in India-Ireland Tax Treaty

Income Tax : PPT provisions inapplicable in absence of separate notification incorporating MLI provisions into India-Ireland tax treaty Backgro...

November 4, 2025 414 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


CBDT Clarifies Guidance on Principal Purpose Test (PPT)

Income Tax : CBDT issues clarification on Circular 01/2025, stating it applies only to the Principal Purpose Test in certain DTAAs and does not...

March 17, 2025 1998 Views 0 comment Print

CRS & FATCA: Tax Transparency & Disclosure of Foreign Assets & Income

Corporate Law : Learn about CRS and FATCA, how India receives foreign account info, and the disclosure requirements for foreign assets and income ...

January 3, 2025 1311 Views 0 comment Print

Budget 2024: New Rules for Including Foreign Taxes in Total Income

Income Tax : From April 2025, foreign taxes withheld must be included in total income for accurate reporting under section 198. Aims to prevent...

July 24, 2024 1020 Views 0 comment Print

Representation to Simplify & Automate TRC Issue Process for Indian Companies

Income Tax : Explore challenges in TRC applications under DTAA by Indian companies. KSCAA proposes reforms for a simpler, efficient process. Le...

June 22, 2024 558 Views 0 comment Print

Format of Declaration of no PE in India and Form No. 10F

Income Tax : Appendix-I Declaration of no PE in India Declaration required u/s 9 of Income Tax Act, and for claiming relief under an agreement ...

May 8, 2023 106566 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Bombay HC Upholds Mauritius DTAA Benefit for Bid Services Division

Income Tax : The Bombay High Court quashed the AAR’s ruling that denied Mauritius DTAA benefits to Bid Services Division (Mauritius) Limited....

November 9, 2025 156 Views 0 comment Print

Cost-to-cost reimbursements for IT support services not FIS under India-US DTAA

Income Tax : Tribunal held that cost-to-cost reimbursements for IT support services do not qualify as Fees for Included Services (FIS) under Ar...

November 5, 2025 267 Views 0 comment Print

Valid TRC Enough for DTAA Benefits; Mere Shell Company Allegation Can’t Override Treaty Protection

Income Tax : ITAT Delhi ruled that a valid Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) issued by Mauritius is sufficient proof of residency to claim benefi...

November 4, 2025 2919 Views 0 comment Print

‘Make Available’ Test Fails: IT Support Reimbursement Not FIS Under India’s DTAA

Income Tax : ITAT deleted a Rs.54.85 crore tax addition, holding that make available clause of the India's DTAA was not satisfied because routi...

November 4, 2025 165 Views 0 comment Print

Marketing & Reservation Fees Not Taxable as FTS under India-US DTAA: ITAT Delhi

Income Tax : The ITAT Delhi ruled that Marketing & Reservation Contributions (MRC) received by a US-based hotel brand entity from Indian franch...

October 26, 2025 138 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


India Enforces Amended DTAA with Belgium from June 2025 to Curb Tax Evasion

Income Tax : The Finance Ministry notifies the India-Belgium protocol amending the 1993 tax treaty, effective June 26, 2025, updating definitio...

November 11, 2025 291 Views 0 comment Print

India–Qatar DTAA & Protocol Notified by CBDT

Income Tax : Notification implements the India-Qatar Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) and Protocol, effective from the next fiscal ye...

October 24, 2025 708 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT Amends India-Spain Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)

Income Tax : Explore the Notification No. 33/2024 on the agreement between India and Spain for tax exchange. Understand its implications and ch...

March 19, 2024 3819 Views 0 comment Print

CBDT notifies Tax Information Exchange Agreement: India-Samoa

Income Tax : Explore implications of Notification No. 21/2024 from Indias Ministry of Finance regarding the tax information exchange pact with ...

February 7, 2024 1089 Views 0 comment Print

Income Tax Agreement Between India & Saint Vincent for information Exchange

Income Tax : Notification No. 96/2023-Income Tax: Learn about the agreement between India and Saint Vincent for tax information exchange and as...

November 1, 2023 765 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Posts in international taxation

Double Taxation Relief: Rules and Benefits in India

November 11, 2025 18714 Views 0 comment Print

Learn how Indian residents can claim relief from double taxation through DTAA and Section 91. Understand Foreign Tax Credit rules, required forms, filing procedures, and eligibility for claiming tax credit on foreign income.

India Enforces Amended DTAA with Belgium from June 2025 to Curb Tax Evasion

November 11, 2025 291 Views 0 comment Print

The Finance Ministry notifies the India-Belgium protocol amending the 1993 tax treaty, effective June 26, 2025, updating definitions, information exchange, and tax collection assistance provisions.

Bombay HC Upholds Mauritius DTAA Benefit for Bid Services Division

November 9, 2025 156 Views 0 comment Print

The Bombay High Court quashed the AAR’s ruling that denied Mauritius DTAA benefits to Bid Services Division (Mauritius) Limited. The Court held that the petitioner was entitled to treaty protection on capital gains from the sale of MIAL shares. It ruled that legitimate corporate structures cannot be disregarded merely for resulting in tax advantages.

SC Expands Fixed Place PE: Effective Control Over Physical Presence

November 5, 2025 375 Views 0 comment Print

The Supreme Court’s ruling on Permanent Establishment (PE) expands taxability for MNEs, holding that “effective control and continuous direction” through operational continuity, even without a traditional fixed office, constitutes a fixed-place PE under Article 5.

Treaty Protection and TRC: A Clear Guide for Stakeholders

November 5, 2025 327 Views 0 comment Print

Recent ITAT and High Court rulings confirm the Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) is key to claiming DTAA benefits, reinforcing protection for pre-2017 foreign investments against ‘shell company’ allegations.

Cost-to-cost reimbursements for IT support services not FIS under India-US DTAA

November 5, 2025 267 Views 0 comment Print

Tribunal held that cost-to-cost reimbursements for IT support services do not qualify as Fees for Included Services (FIS) under Article 12 of the India-US DTAA, as no technical knowledge was “made available” to the Indian affiliate.

Income Tax Provisions applicable to non-residents

November 4, 2025 64141 Views 6 comments Print

Understand when NRIs must file Indian income tax returns (ITR), key exemptions, and the impact of residential status (ROR, RNOR, NR) on income taxability in India. Learn about TDS rates and the tax status of NRE/NRO account interest.

Valid TRC Enough for DTAA Benefits; Mere Shell Company Allegation Can’t Override Treaty Protection

November 4, 2025 2919 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Delhi ruled that a valid Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) issued by Mauritius is sufficient proof of residency to claim benefits under the India-Mauritius DTAA. The Tribunal rejected the Revenue’s attempt to deny treaty protection based on vague allegations of the assessee being a paper/shell company.

PPT Provisions Inapplicable Without MLI Notification in India-Ireland Tax Treaty

November 4, 2025 414 Views 0 comment Print

PPT provisions inapplicable in absence of separate notification incorporating MLI provisions into India-Ireland tax treaty Background The Mumbai ITAT in Sky High Appeal XLIII Leasing Company Limited v. ACIT (2025) 177 taxmann.com 579 (Mum)/ TS-1085–ITAT-2025(Mum)  and the Delhi ITAT in Kosi Aviation Leasing Ltd. v. ACIT [ITA No. 994/Del/2025, dated 30-9-2025] have held that operating […]

Rights Entitlements Exempt Under India-Ireland DTAA: ITAT Mumbai

November 4, 2025 204 Views 0 comment Print

ITAT Mumbai ruled that gains from rights entitlement transfers are exempt under Article 13(6) of the India-Ireland DTAA because they are distinct from shares, not covered by Article 13(5). The Tribunal also affirmed that short-term capital losses from STT-paid shares can be set off against short-term capital gains from non-STT-paid shares.

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