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Same Land, Same Facts – Consistency Wins- Revenue cannot Change Stand – ITAT Mumbai

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 7975
Case Name
Sunil Khadawala Legal Heir of Manhar Khadawala Vs National Faceless Appeal Centre (ITAT Mumbai)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2011-12
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Sunil Khadawala Legal Heir of Manhar Khadawala Vs National Faceless Appeal Centre (ITAT Mumbai)

No Flip-Flop by Revenue -Same Land, Same Facts – Consistency Wins- Tribunal Bars Revenue from Changing Stand

Background

  • Filed ROI on 29.09.2011 declaring ₹7.83 lakh.

Dispute:

Taxability of ₹75,95,230/- received as compensation on surrender of 14 acres of land in Raigad.

Disallowance of interest expenditure ₹1,63,373/- u/s 57(iii).

Disallowance of salary expenses ₹5,11,000/-.

AO’s Findings

  • Land was not agricultural (Collector’s permission for farmhouses, Tehsildar’s report of barren land).
  • Compensation treated as Income from Other Sources.
  • Alternatively invoked sec. 50C for LTCG, but ultimately taxed as IFOS.
  • Disallowed interest & salary as not connected with such income.

CIT(A) Order (24.06.2025)

  • Confirmed AO’s action.
  • Held land ceased to be agricultural & allotment of 14 acres was without consideration, hence no enforceable rights.
  • Treated compensation as taxable u/s “Income from Other Sources”.
  • Also confirmed disallowances of interest & salary.

Assessee’s Arguments before ITAT

  • Earlier year (AY 2009-10) in same land, ITAT had held it as agricultural land; AO in order giving effect (31.03.2015) accepted it as agricultural based on: Talathi & Gram Panchayat certificates, Revenue records (7/12 extracts), DVO report confirming agricultural nature.
  • Compensation from same 68-acre tract cannot now be taxed differently.
  • Salary belongs to restaurant business, not linked with IFOS.
  • Interest expenditure directly linked with preserving FD interest income (overdraft facility).

Tribunal’s Findings

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,104

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