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Case Law Details

Case Name : Birla Institute of Technology Vs The State of Jharkhand & Ors. (Supreme Court of India)
Appeal Number : Civil Appeal No.2530 of 2012
Date of Judgement/Order : 07/03/2019
Related Assessment Year :
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Birla Institute of Technology Vs State of Jharkhand & Ors. (Supreme Court of India)

In the light of the amendment made in the definition of the word ’employee’ as defined in Section 2(e) of the Act by Amending Act No. 47 of 2009 with retrospective effect from 03.04.1997, the benefit of the Payment of Gratuity Act was also extended to the teachers from 03.04.1997.

In other words, the teachers were brought within the purview of “employee” as defined in Section 2(e) of the Payment of Gratuity Act by Amending Act No. 47 of 2009 with retrospective effect from 03.04.1997.

The effect of the amendment made in the Payment of Gratuity Act vide Amending Act No. 47 of 2009 on 31.12.2009 was two-fold. First, the law laid down by this Court in the case of Ahmadabad Pvt. Primary Teachers Association (supra) was no longer applicable against the teachers, as if not rendered, and Second, the teachers were held entitled to claim the amount of gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act from their employer with effect from 03.04.1997.

FULL TEXT OF THE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT

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