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Case Law Details

Case Name : Kerala Co-Operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board Vs CIT (Exemption) (Kerala High Court)
Appeal Number : WP(C) No. 41845 of 2023
Date of Judgement/Order : 29/01/2024
Related Assessment Year :
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Kerala Co-Operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board Vs CIT (Exemption) (Kerala High Court)

Introduction: In a significant legal development, the Kerala High Court addressed the issue concerning the Kerala Co-operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board’s eligibility for exemption from income tax under Section 10(46A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The case underscores the procedural aspects and legal considerations surrounding tax exemption applications by statutory bodies in India.

Detailed Analysis

The Kerala Co-operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board, established under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act of 1969, approached the Kerala High Court seeking judicial intervention over the delay in processing its application for income tax exemption. Filed on June 26, 2018, the application sought recognition under Section 10(46A) of the Income Tax Act, which grants specific exemptions to statutory bodies from paying income tax.

The petitioner argued that as a statutory body, it was entitled to the exemption but faced undue delays from the tax authorities in the processing of its application. The lack of timely decision-making compelled the petitioner to seek redressal from the judiciary.

In response, the counsel representing the Income Tax Department highlighted that the process for evaluating the petitioner’s exemption application was underway. The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) had sought a report from the jurisdictional Commissioner to facilitate an informed decision, indicating progress in the application’s consideration.

Acknowledging the developments and the positions presented by both parties, the Kerala High Court emphasized the need for expedited decision-making in such matters. The Court directed the second respondent to take an appropriate decision on the petitioner’s application within a specified timeframe, ensuring due process and legal compliance.

Co-op Deposit Guarantee Fund

Conclusion: The Kerala High Court’s directive to expedite the decision on the Kerala Co-operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board’s tax exemption application underlines the judiciary’s role in ensuring timely administrative actions, particularly concerning statutory bodies’ entitlements under the tax laws. This judgment not only addresses the immediate concerns of the petitioner but also sets a precedent for similar cases, highlighting the importance of efficiency and responsiveness in the processing of tax exemption applications. By mandating a decision within four months, the Court ensures that statutory bodies are not unduly burdened by administrative delays, thereby upholding the principles of fairness and equity in tax administration.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF KERALA HIGH COURT

The petitioner is Kerala Co-operative Deposit Guarantee Fund Board constituted as per the provisions of SRO No.28 of 2012 issued under Section 57B of the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, 1969.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is a statutory body and as per Section 10(46A) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the petitioner is entitled for exemption from payment of the income tax on its Petitioner had applied for granting exemption from payment of income tax in Ext.P5. The said application is dated 26.06.2018, but the authority had not taken any decision on the said application of the petitioner.  There has been long delay in taking decision on the application of the petitioner, the petitioner has no other remedy. Therefore, the petitioner has approached this Court for appropriate relief.

3. Jose Joseph, learned Standing Counsel for the Income Tax Department submitted that the CBDT has initiated the process of taking decision on the said application of the petitioner in Ext.P5. A report has been called for from the jurisdictional Commissioner. He further submits that the appropriate decision, in accordance with law, on the application of the petitioner in Ext.P5 shall be taken within short time.

4. Considering the aforesaid submission and stand of the learned Standing Counsel for the  Income Tax Department, the present Writ petition is disposed off with direction to the second respondent to take decision as expeditiously as possible on application of the petitioner in P5 preferably within a period of four months.

With the aforesaid direction, this writ petition stands disposed off.

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