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The Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB) of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has announced an Online Panel of Experts to assist its members with bank branch audit-related queries during the critical audit season. This initiative comes in response to the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) recent significant announcements, which have introduced revised guidelines on various aspects of banking operations, including Basel III capital regulations, asset classification, and financial statement disclosures. These changes present challenges for Statutory Branch Auditors (SBAs) who must navigate complex regulatory requirements within tight deadlines. To support its members, the ICAI has also released the 2025 edition of the Guidance Note on Audit of Banks, which incorporates these recent developments and relevant ICAI pronouncements.

Recognizing the complexities inherent in bank audits, such as determining Non-Performing Asset (NPA) status, interpreting complex data, and understanding RBI circulars, the AASB has established this expert panel to provide timely assistance. The panel will address queries from April 1 to April 15, 2025, covering a wide range of issues, including reporting requirements, documentation assessment, and the application of committee recommendations. Members are advised to submit concise and factually complete queries via email, ensuring client confidentiality and avoiding repetitive submissions. It is important to note that the views expressed by the experts are their personal opinions and not necessarily those of the AASB or ICAI, and should not be used as evidence in legal proceedings. The ICAI emphasizes that members should use their own judgment and draft audit reports independently.

Announcement

Auditing and Assurance Standards Board
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
April 01, 2025

ONLINE PANEL OF EXPERTS FOR ADDRESSING BANK BRANCH AUDIT RELATED QUERIES

Dear Members,

The bank audit season is around the corner and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has made several significant announcements requiring the attention of Statutory Branch Auditors (SBAs). These include revised guidelines on Basel III capital regulations, prudential norms for income recognition, asset classification, and provisioning related to advances, as well as master directions on external commercial borrowings, trade credits and structured obligations, Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR); transfer of loan exposures; and presentation & disclosures of financial statements of banks.

The Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB) of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has issued 2025 Edition of the Guidance Note on Audit of Banks to guide the members w.r.t. the aforementioned developments. The Guidance Note has been updated to reflect recent pronouncements by ICAI relevant to bank audits and any amendments/changes in applicable laws or regulations.

Given the fact that the banking industry is typical in terms of its geographical reach and diverse customer base,along with the extensive range of products and services offered, conducting audits within the given timelines poses numerous challenges for members. These challenges may include determination of Non-Performing Asset (NPA) status, implication of complex data encountered during branch audits, encountering situations where relevant RBI circulars are unavailable, understanding the implications of requirements of RBI circulars, assessing the nature and adequacy of documentation, determining appropriate wording for audit reports on crucial matters in bank branch audits, addressing reporting requirements for Long Form Audit Reports, considering recommendations from committees such as Ghosh and Jilani, and preparing special purpose reports and certificates etc. These requirements underscore the importance of thorough preparation and staying updated with regulatory guidelines to effectively perform bank branch audits.

With a view to support the members for fast resolution of such queries, AASB is pleased to announce an Online Panel of Experts for addressing Bank Branch Audit related queries for financial year 2024-25. The Panel will address queries from 1st April 2025 till 15th April 2025.

The queries are to be sent at email address: bankauditfaq@icai.in 

Panel Convenors

CA Sripriya Kumar, Chairperson, AASB and CA. Ravi Kumar Patwa, Vice Chairman, AASB, ICAI

Members are specifically informed that the views expressed by the experts of the panel would be their  personal  views  and  not  necessarily the views of the AASB or the ICAI. AASB, ICAI or the members of the Panel, do not accept any responsibility for actions taken by the querists based on such advice. Further, these views are not to be used as evidence in any non-judicial/ quasi-judicial/ judicial proceeding before any authority.

To enable us to serve you better, you are also advised to:

  • Be brief but provide full information and facts.
  • Not to mention the name of the Bank or Branch or the name of the Borrower or deposit or to avoid problem of violation of client confidentiality requirements under the ICAI Code of Ethics.
  • Avoid rejoinders.
  • Not to send the same query twice.
  • Draft the report on your own.
  • Use own judgment.

Vice Chairman
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board

Chairman
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board

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