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No Books, No Audit – ITAT strikes down 271B Penalty

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 6822
Case Name
Badri Narayan Choudhary Vs ITO (ITAT Jaipur)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2010-11
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Badri Narayan Choudhary Vs ITO (ITAT Jaipur)

No Books, No Audit – ITAT strikes down 271B Penalty- No Audit without Books: When Books Don’t Exist, Audit Obligation Falls -Tribunal Quashed  Unjust Penalty  u/s 271B

In this case there were two orders of penalty one related to 271A  &  other of 271B but the facts were same as decided by. CIT(A).  Assessee has already settled the dispute of levy of penalty as per 271A   under the DTVSV Act 2020  &  Assessee  did not prefer the appeal against the levy of 271B penalty. AO had levied the penalty because Assessee  has made transaction through commodity transaction amounting to Rs. 7,33,80,90,800/-  &  thereby Assessee  violated the provision of section 44AB    &  thereby liable for penalty u/s. 271B  . As the gross receipt was Rs. 1,28,02,922/- Assessee  was liable for penalty for Rs. 64,014/-.

Assessee  contended that once Assessee  has accepted the fact that they have not maintained the proper books of accounts  &  not disputed of levy of penalty u/s 271A   there cannot be a case for levy of penalty u/s. 271B  .

Tribunal noted that   it is  not disputed by the revenue that Assessee  has already settled the dispute regarding levy of penalty u/s 271A   wherein the levy of penalty was for maintenance of books of accounts. Tribunal observed that once it is established that Assessee  has not maintained the books of account how the same can be audited. Tribunal  upheld that   once Assessee accepted to have not maintained the books of account there cannot be a case to levy the penalty of not getting those books of accounts audited..  Penalty u/s 271B was quashed.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,104

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