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Income Tax

No Liability Written Back, Section 41(1) Can’t Apply

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 13730
Case Name
Akshay Gujral Vs DCIT (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2016-17
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Akshay Gujral Vs DCIT (ITAT Delhi)

No Entry Written Back, No 41(1): ITAT Delhi Deletes ₹10 Lakh ‘Cessation of Liability’ Addition

Delhi ITAT “SMC” Bench  allowed the appeal of Akshay Gujral for AY 2016-17 and deleted the addition of ₹10 lakh made u/s 41(1) on account of alleged cessation of liability.

The AO, in proceedings u/s 153C/143(3), treated the amount as income on the premise of cessation of liability, which was affirmed by the CIT(A). However, the Tribunal noted a fatal jurisdictional lapse—the assessment order did not record any finding that the liability had actually ceased to exist in the books of account during the relevant previous year.

Relying on the binding Supreme Court judgment in CIT v. Sugauli Sugar Works (P) Ltd. (236 ITR 518), the ITAT held that mere passage of time or inference is insufficient; for section 41(1) to apply, there must be clear evidence of remission or cessation, typically reflected by a write-back in the assessee’s books. In the absence of such a finding, the statutory condition precedent was not satisfied.

Accordingly, the Tribunal held that the impugned addition u/s 41(1) was unsustainable in law and directed its deletion. The appeal was allowed in full.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT DELHI

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,844

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