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Contractor Non-Compliance Cannot Justify Arbitrary 30% Expense Disallowance: ITAT Delhi

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2026 taxguru.in 12855
Case Name
Ambience Private Limited Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2023-24
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Ambience Private Limited Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

NO ITR, NO REPLY -BUT NO LICENCE FOR 30% GUESSWORK: AD HOC DISALLOWANCE OF CONTRACT EXPENSES CUT TO 5%

Summary: The Delhi ITAT has held that the failure of contractors to file their ITRs or respond to notices issued u/s 133(6) may justify closer verification of the expenditure, but it does not authorise the AO to make an arbitrary disallowance of 30% without examining the services rendered or providing any rational basis for the chosen percentage. Considering the expenditure to have remained partly unverifiable, the Tribunal restricted the disallowance to 5%.

Facts of the case

The assessee, Ambience Private Limited, was engaged in the business of real-estate & infrastructure development.

For AY 2023-24, it filed its return of income on 31.10.2023 declaring a loss of ₹14,05,48,926. The return was processed u/s 143(1) at a loss of ₹14,00,23,611.

The case was subsequently selected for scrutiny under CASS for multiple reasons. One of the reasons was that the assessee had made substantial payments attracting TDS u/s 194C to certain persons who had not filed their ITRs.

During the assessment proceedings, the AO issued notices u/s 133(6) to three contractors to whom payments had been made. However, none of the three contractors responded to the notices.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 7,020

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