Case Law Details
Continental Automotive Brake Systems India Private Limited Vs Commissioner of Customs (CESTAT Delhi)
The classification of Electronic Control Units (ECUs) has sparked a contentious debate between Continental Automotive Brake Systems India and the Customs department. This article delves into the intricacies of this dispute and analyzes the recent order by CESTAT Delhi.
The case revolves around whether ECUs should be classified under CTI 9032 89 10 as “Electronic automatic regulators” or under CTI 8708 99 00 as “parts and accessories of automobiles.” Continental argues that the ECU, being a printed circuit board, falls under the former, while Customs asserts it fits under the latter due to its use in automobile parts.
The crux of the matter lies in the interpretation of Section Note III to Section XVII, which outlines conditions for parts and accessories’ classification. Continental contends that since ECUs are excluded by Note 2(g) from Chapter 87, they shouldn’t fall under CTI 8708 99 00. However, Customs argues that since ECUs are not instruments or regulators, they don’t qualify under CTI 9032 89 10.
Continental further invokes HSN explanatory notes and General Rules of Interpretation to bolster its argument. However, CESTAT Delhi finds that ECUs neither measure nor regulate anything but merely analyze data, leading to their classification as automotive parts.
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