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GST Demand Based on Unrevised Return Despite Corrected Return Requires Examination: Delhi HC

Case Law Details

Case Name
SMEC International Pty. Ltd Vs Commissioner CT GST (Delhi High Court)
Date of Judgement/Order
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SMEC International Pty. Ltd Vs Commissioner CT GST (Delhi High Court)

The Delhi High Court heard a petition concerning GST demand notices based on returns containing a clerical error. For FY 2014-15, the petitioner submitted that the return error could not be rectified within the prescribed 90-day period. A subsequent correction application was filed, and during audit proceedings the revised returns were considered. The petitioner stated that interest was imposed over delayed tax payment and that its appeal was pending before the Appellate Authority.

For FY 2016-17, an audit allegedly found short payment, following which the petitioner was asked to pay the amount with interest. The demand for short payment was subsequently dropped, while the interest liability remained contested.

The petitioner challenged Demand Notices dated 12 July 2019 and 13 January 2022, arguing that demands based on the unrevised return were unjustified after the revised return was accepted during audit. The respondents submitted that the revised return was not reflected on the portal because it was filed beyond 90 days.

The Court adjourned the matter and listed it for final disposal on 18.08.2026 in the Supplementary List.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF DELHI HIGH COURT

1. Learned Counsel representing the Petitioner contends that, with regard to the Financial Year 2014-15, the Return was filed; however, there was a clerical error which could not be rectified within the prescribed period of 90 days.

2. Subsequently, an application was filed seeking correction of the aforesaid clerical error. However, the Respondent Department initiated audit proceedings, during which the aforesaid clerical error was taken note of and the revised Returns were considered.

3. It is submitted that a discrepancy was found in the audit report with regard to the payment of tax within the prescribed time, and the Petitioner was consequently burdened with the liability to pay interest on the delayed payment.

4. It is further submitted that the appeal filed by the Petitioner is pending before the Appellate Authority. With regard to the Financial Year 2016-17, a similar audit, as was conducted for the Financial Year 2014-15, was undertaken, wherein it was found that the Petitioner had made a short payment.

5. The Petitioner was called upon to pay the amount along with interest. Subsequently, however, the demand towards the short payment was dropped, though the liability towards interest continues to be contested.

6. It is projected before us by the learned Counsel representing the Petitioner that, based upon a defective Return, which was subsequently corrected, Demand Notices dated 12th July, 2019 and 13th January, 2022 came to be issued to the Petitioner. He submits that once the revised Return had been accepted during the audit, the demand raised on the basis of the unrevised Return is not justified.

7. Per contra, learned Counsel representing the Respondents submits that the revised Return is not reflected on the portal since it was not filed within the prescribed period of 90 days.

8. At this stage, learned Counsel representing the Respondent prays for an adjournment.

9. List for final disposal on 18.08.2026 in the Supplementary List.

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