SEBI, through Circular No. HO/47/11/11(1)2026-MRD-POD3/1/13804/2026 dated June 15, 2026, revised the framework governing Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) to address concerns arising from the use of T-2 day NAV-based pricing and fixed price bands that did not adequately reflect movements in underlying assets. Effective from September 1, 2026, the base price for ETFs will initially be determined using the T-1 day closing price based on the last 30 minutes’ Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP), with alternate methods prescribed where trading data is unavailable. Dynamic price bands have been introduced for Equity ETFs, Debt ETFs, and Commodity ETFs, along with cooling-off periods and provisions for flexing bands in response to market movements. Overnight and Liquid ETFs will continue to operate under fixed ±5% price bands. SEBI has also introduced pre-open call auctions for gold and silver ETFs to facilitate efficient price discovery and revised close-out procedures for Overnight and Liquid ETFs. Stock exchanges, clearing corporations, and mutual fund entities have been directed to implement the necessary systems and regulatory changes to operationalize the revised framework.
Securities and Exchange Board of India
Circular No. H0/47/11/11(1)2026-MRD-POD3/1/13804/2026 | June 15, 2026
To
All Recognized Stock Exchanges
All Recognized Clearing Corporations
All Asset Management Companies of Mutual Funds
Association of Mutual Funds in India
Sir/Madam,
Subject: Norms for Base Price, Price Bands, Call Auction in pre-open session and Close-out procedure for Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)
1. In terms of Paragraph 2.3.1 of Chapter 1 of SEBI Master Circular for “Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations” dated December 30, 2024 (hereinafter referred to as “Master Circular”), individual scrip wise price bands up to 20% either way for all scrips in the rolling settlement except for the scrips on which derivatives products are available, has been prescribed. Further, in terms of Paragraph 2.5 of Chapter 1 of the Master Circular, dynamic price bands (operating range) have been prescribed for scrips on which derivative products are available. These price bands are applied on the T-1 day closing price.
2. Currently, for Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) (based on Equity, Debt and Commodities), a fixed price band of ±20% (except for Overnight ETFs, for which the price band is ±5%) is applicable on the base price, which is T-2 day Net Asset Value (NAV) of the ETFs.
3. In order to address the issues involved due to lag of 1 trading day in base price of ETFs and the fixed price band of ETFs not being commensurate with the price range of the underlying; and based on the recommendations of the Working Group of Stock Exchanges, the matter was discussed in the Secondary Market Advisory Committee of SEBI (SMAC). Based on the recommendations of the SMAC, comments received through public consultation and subsequent discussion with various stakeholders, the norms for determination of base price, price bands, call auction in pre-open session and close-out mark-up for ETFs are provided below:
4. Base Price for ETFs
4.1. Considering the operational challenges in usage of T-1 day closing NAV of the ETFs as base price, to start with, the base price for determination of price bands of ETFs shall be T-1 day Closing Price i.e. last 30 minutes of Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) of the ETF.
4.2.1n case there is no trading in the ETF during the last 30 minutes of T-1 day, then base price shall be the Last Traded Price (LTP) of the day. Further, in case there is no trade on T-1 day, then base price shall be the latest available closing NAV of the ETF.
4.3. The Base price shall be adjusted for corporate action(s), if any.
4.4. However, the Stock Exchanges and Asset Management Companies of Mutual Funds shall jointly address the operational challenges to implement the use of T-1 day closing NAV of the ETFs as the base price w.e.f. April 01, 2027.
5. Price Bands for ETFs
5.1. For Equity ETFs and Debt ETFs (other than Overnight ETFs and Liquid ETFs):
5.1.1. For Equity ETFs and Debt ETFs (other than Overnight ETFs and Liquid ETFs), there shall be dynamic price bands, with an initial price band of ±10%, which can be flexed upto ±20% after a cooling off period.
5.1.2. The cooling off period shall be of 15 minutes after trades are executed at or above 9.90% and so on, during which trading shall continue within the prevailing price band. If the trades are executed at or above 9.90% and so on, during the last 30 minutes of trading, then the cooling-off period shall be of 5 minutes.
5.1.3. The price band would be flexed by 5% of the base price after the cooling off period, for a maximum of two instances in one direction.
5.1.4. The price band shall be flexed only in the direction of the price movement without corresponding adjustment (sliding) of the band on the opposite side.
5.1.5. Flexing of price band for an ETF at one exchange shall be applicable for other exchanges.
5.2. For Overnight ETFs and Liquid ETFs:
5.2.1. Overnight ETFs and Liquid ETFs shall have a fixed price band of ±5%.
5.3. Commodity ETFs (Gold/Silver):
5.3.1. For Commodity ETFs, there shall be dynamic price bands, with an initial price band of ±6%. The price band would be flexed by 3% of the base price, after a cooling off period.
5.3.2. In case the price movement in the international markets is more than the aggregate Daily Price Limit (DPL) of ±9%, the same may be further relaxed in stages of 3% by the Stock Exchange with the cooling-off period. For such instances, the Stock Exchanges shall give appropriate notice to the market along with all the relevant details and justification for the same.
5.3.3. The cooling off period shall be of 15 minutes after the trades are executed at or above 5.90% and so on, during which trading shall continue within the prevailing price band. If the trades are executed at or above 5.90% and so on, during the last 30 minutes of trading, then the cooling-off period shall be of 5 minutes.
5.3.4. The price band shall be flexed only in the direction of the price movement without corresponding adjustment (sliding) of the band on the opposite side.
5.3.5. Flexing of price band for an ETF at one exchange shall be applicable for other exchanges.
5.3.6. In the event of exceptional circumstances, where there is extreme price movement in the underlying commodities beyond the initial price band of 6% in the international markets, after the closure of trading of the ETFs on domestic exchanges, the stock exchanges can relax the initial price band, by giving appropriate notice to the market.
5.3.7. There will be no upper or lower cap of the price bands and no restriction on the number of times the price bands can be flexed during the trading session.
6. Close-out Procedure for ETFs
6.1. For Overnight ETFs and Liquid ETFs
“The close-out price will be the highest price recorded in that ETF on the exchange in the settlement in which the concerned contract was entered into and up to the date of auction or close out”
OR
“5% above the latest available closing price at the exchange on the day on which auction offers are called for” whichever is higher.
6.2. For all other ETFs the existing provisions as specified in paragraph 2.1 of Chapter 3 of the Master Circular shall remain applicable.
6.3.The existing provisions on “Auction” and “Proceeds from Auction or Close-out” as specified at paragraphs 2.2 and 2.3 respectively of Chapter 3 of the Master Circular shall continue to be applicable for ETFs.
7. Call Auction in Pre-open Session for Commodity ETFs (Gold/Silver)
7.1. The commodities underlying the Commodity ETFs are traded continuously across various international jurisdictions, while the corresponding ETFs trade only during the trading hours of domestic stock exchanges.
7.2. To enable efficient price discovery, similar to scrips, it has been decided that a call auction in the pre-open session shall be conducted for Commodity ETFs to facilitate discovery of the equilibrium price for trading in units of such ETFs.
7.3. The mechanism for the call auction in pre-open session shall be the same as prescribed at Paragraph 17.1 of Chapter 1 of the Master Circular.
8. Applicability: The provisions of the circular shall come into effect from 1st September, 2026.
9. All Mils are advised to:
9.1.take necessary steps and put in place necessary systems for implementation of the above.
9.2. make necessary amendments to the relevant bye-laws, rules and regulations, wherever required, for the implementation of the above; and.
9.3. bring the provisions of this circular to the notice of the market participants (including investors) and disseminate the same on their website.
10. This circular is issued in exercise of the powers conferred under section 11(1) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act 1992 read with regulation 51 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) (Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations) Regulations, 2018, to protect the interests of investors in securities and to promote the development of, and to regulate the securities market.
11.This circular is available on SEBI website at www.sebi.gov.in at “Legal Framework Circulars.”
Yours faithfully,
Hruda Ranjan Sahoo
General Manager
Tel. No. 022-26449586
Email: hrsahoo@sebi.gov.in
