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Income Tax

Section 148 Notice Invalid Because PCCIT Approval Was Mandatory

Case Law Details

TaxGuru Citation
2025 taxguru.in 13282
Case Name
Niraj Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)
Date of Judgement/Order
Only available for paid members
Related Assessment Year
2018-19
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Niraj Vs ITO (ITAT Delhi)

Wrong Sanction Sinks Reassessment: Delhi ITAT Quashes 148 Notice Issued with PCIT Approval Instead of PCCIT

Delhi ITAT, Delhi Bench ‘E’, in Niraj Vs ITO (ITA No.3308/Del/2025; AY 2018-19; order dated 19-12-2025), quashed the reassessment proceedings on the ground of invalid sanction u/s 151. The Tribunal noted that the notice u/s 148 dated 01-04-2022 was issued beyond three years from the end of the relevant AY and, therefore, mandatory prior approval of the Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax (PCCIT) was required under section 151(ii). However, the Assessing Officer had obtained approval only from the Principal Commissioner of Income Tax (PCIT), rendering the notice without jurisdiction.

Relying on binding precedents including CIT vs Gee Kay Finance & Learning Co. Ltd. and Rohit Kumar vs ITO (Delhi HC), the Tribunal held that sanction by an incompetent authority is not a curable defect and vitiates the entire proceedings. Consequently, the 148 notice and the reassessment order were held void ab initio. Having allowed the appeal on this legal issue, the Tribunal left all other grounds—including faceless reassessment, section 148A(b) opportunity & natural justice—open and academic.

FULL TEXT OF THE ORDER OF ITAT DELHI

This appeal filed by the assessee is preferred against the order of the Ld.Commissioner of Income Tax /NFAC, Delhi [herein after referred as “CIT(A)”] dated 01.04.2025 for A.Y. 2018-19.

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Author Info

CA Vijayakumar Shetty
Qualification: CA in Practice
Company: Shetty & Co, Chartered Accountants, Mangalore
Location: Mangalore, Karnataka
Articles Published: 6,844

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