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Companies Act

The Companies Act is a legislation that governs the formation, functioning, and management of companies. Explore the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act.

Latest Articles


Annual Return Filing Under Companies Act, 2013: MGT-7, MGT-7A & MGT-8

Company Law : Learn which companies must file MGT-7 or MGT-7A, when MGT-8 certification is mandatory, and how the Companies (Management and Admi...

July 8, 2026 258 Views 0 comment Print

175 Legal Compliances and Legal Updates for July-2026 in India

CA, CS, CMA : A comprehensive guide covering 175 legal compliances for July 2026 under FEMA, Income Tax, GST, SEBI, Companies Act, Labour Laws, ...

July 6, 2026 55149 Views 2 comments Print

Company Managerial Remuneration: Guide with Real-World Examples

Company Law : Learn how the Companies Act, 2013 regulates managerial remuneration through profit-linked limits, approval requirements, and gover...

July 1, 2026 318 Views 0 comment Print

Why Companies Act Not Apply to SBI & PNB but Applies to HDFC Bank

Company Law : The article explains that SBI and PNB are statutory bodies created under separate Acts and are therefore not governed by the Compa...

June 30, 2026 3465 Views 0 comment Print

Does Appointing a CFO Trigger Section 203 for Private Companies?

Company Law : The article examines the Hamlin Trust ruling, where the NCLAT held that CFO appointments must satisfy Section 203 eligibility requ...

June 30, 2026 648 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


ICSI Seeks Action against Eligible Companies Failed to Appoint Whole-Time CS

Company Law : ICSI has urged the MCA to ensure eligible companies comply with Section 203 by appointing Whole-time Company Secretaries. The repr...

June 27, 2026 1809 Views 0 comment Print

Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE): FAQs

Corporate Law : NSO has launched the Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE) to collect comprehensive economic and oper...

June 24, 2026 1077 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Seeks MCA Relief Due to Portal Disruptions After Data Centre Fire

Company Law : ICSI has requested the MCA to grant compliance relaxations following technical disruptions caused by the Data Centre fire. The pro...

June 18, 2026 9444 Views 1 comment Print

MCA Expands CSR Scope by Allowing Investment in Social Stock Exchange Instruments

Company Law : The MCA has widened CSR eligibility by recognizing subscriptions to Zero Coupon Zero Principal Instruments as a valid CSR activity...

May 30, 2026 1461 Views 0 comment Print

Provisional List of 1314 Audit Firms Missing NFRA-2 Filings for 2024-2025

Company Law : Provisional list of audit firms of listed companies yet to file NFRA-2 for 2023-24. Filing deadline was 30.11.2025; fines apply fo...

May 10, 2026 5289 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Bona Fide Dispute on Debt Bars Winding Up Petition Under Section 433(e): MP HC

Company Law : Madhya Pradesh HC dismissed a winding up petition, holding that a bona fide dispute over liability required adjudication before th...

July 5, 2026 90 Views 0 comment Print

NCLAT Sets Aside CFO Appointment as Articles Cannot Override Companies Act

Company Law : The NCLAT held that CFO nominees must satisfy the eligibility requirements under Section 203 of the Companies Act. It set aside th...

July 1, 2026 390 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT dispensed with shareholder meetings for Parle Group restructuring scheme

Company Law : Where a composite scheme of arrangement satisfies the procedural requirements of sections 230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013 an...

June 26, 2026 237 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Compounds Delay in Holding AGM by Kolhapur Hotels

Company Law : NCLT Mumbai compounded the offence for failure to hold the AGM within the time prescribed under Section 96 of the Companies Act, 2...

June 25, 2026 216 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Refuses Company Restoration as ROC Fails to Justify 4215-Day Delay

Company Law : The NCLT Ahmedabad refused to condone a 4,215-day delay in filing an appeal for restoration of a struck-off company. The Tribunal ...

June 24, 2026 153 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


MCA extended CCFS-2026 Until 31 August 2026

Company Law :  MCA extends the Companies Compliance Facilitation Scheme, 2026 up to 31 August 2026 due to data center restoration following the...

July 8, 2026 3339 Views 0 comment Print

MCA Extends DPT-3 Late Fee Waiver Till 31st July 2026 Due to Data Center Fire

Company Law : MCA has allowed companies to file Form DPT-3 for FY 2025-26 without additional fees until 31 July 2026 due to disruptions caused b...

June 19, 2026 16275 Views 2 comments Print

MCA Notifies New Development Bank as Body Corporate under Companies Act 2013

Company Law : MCA notifies the New Development Bank under Section 2(11)(ii) of the Companies Act, 2013, specifying it as a body corporate for th...

June 16, 2026 522 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposes Penalty as Incorrect AGM Due Date Was Filed in AOC-4

Company Law : ROC Mumbai penalized a director after Form AOC-4 contained an incorrect AGM due date. The order emphasizes that directors are resp...

June 12, 2026 285 Views 0 comment Print

Duplicate DIN Attracts Penalty Because Companies Act Prohibits Possessing More Than One DIN

Company Law : ROC Mumbai imposed a penalty after finding that an individual held two Director Identification Numbers in violation of Section 155...

June 12, 2026 189 Views 0 comment Print


Procedure for Issue of Employee Stock Option Plan

May 26, 2020 21759 Views 0 comment Print

What Is an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)? An ESOP is an employee benefit plan that gives workers ownership interest in the company that is floated by the Company to encourage the employee ownership in the Company. ESOPs give the Employer Company, the selling shareholder, and participants receive various benefits like tax benefits, making them […]

Companies Fresh Start Scheme- 2020: A Immunity Dose

May 26, 2020 1896 Views 0 comment Print

Companies Fresh Start Scheme, 2020 (CFSS) under Section 460 of the Companies Act, 2013 (Act) read with Section 403 to provide a first of its kind opportunity to long defaulting companies to make good any filling related defaults, irrespective of the duration of defaults, without any additional fees/ penalty / prosecution and make a fresh start as a fully compliant entity.

Compliance for Private Limited Companies

May 26, 2020 5775 Views 0 comment Print

Private Limited Company is defined under Section 2(68) of the Companies Act, 2013, means a company which by its Articles: (i) Restricts the Right to transfer its shares. (ii) Expect in case of One Person Company, limits the number of its members to Two hundred. Provided that where two or more persons hold one or […]

Databank for Independent Directors

May 26, 2020 71811 Views 10 comments Print

Independent Directors are directors who are not associated with the company. They are important for strengthening the corporate governance contributing significantly at the boards by bringing a specialized set of skills with an independent judgement. Independent Directors act as the custodians of good governance and balances the interest of the company and the interest of […]

Companies Fresh Start Scheme, 2020 & LLP Modified Settlement Scheme, 2020

May 26, 2020 2358 Views 0 comment Print

In order to provide relief to law-abiding Companies and Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) from the COVID 19 impact, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), has introduced the ‘Companies Fresh Start Scheme, 2020‘ and revised the ‘LLP Modified Settlement Scheme, 2020‘. Both schemes provide a one-time waiver of additional filing fees for delayed filings by the companies or LLPs […]

Special Relief Measures for Companies vide CFSS Scheme, 2020

May 26, 2020 1182 Views 1 comment Print

MCA vide circular No. 11/2020 dated 24th March, 2020 has taken certain measures, to address COVID -19 including economic disruptions caused by it, for companies in order to reduce their compliance, burden and other risks and notified Company Fresh Start Scheme 2020 for defaulting Companies to give them an opportunity to be Legal Compliant under […]

Format of Request letter for Transfer of Shares

May 26, 2020 250722 Views 0 comment Print

Request Letter for Transfer of Shares Date: Place: To, The Board of Directors ………………….. ………………….. Sub: Request for transfer of………………….. Equity Shares Ref:- Folio No ……………………………………….. Dear Sir(s) This is to inform you that I,………………….. , the Shareholder of …………………..shares in your Company, request you to transfer my …………………… Equity Shares held in the Company […]

Format of Request letter for Splitting of Share Certificates

May 26, 2020 41010 Views 1 comment Print

Request letter for Splitting of Share Certificate Date : Place: To …………………………………..Ltd. ………………………………….. ………………………………….. Dear Sir/Madam, Subject: Splitting of share Certificate  Ref: Folio No. : I am shareholder of your Company holding………………………………….. Equity Shares of Rs 10 each under captioned folio no………………………………….. I wish to split Share Certificate No……………………Into………………………………….. Certificates of………………………………….. Equity Shares each. I […]

Spice+ New Incorporation Form

May 26, 2020 10029 Views 1 comment Print

According to The World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business 2020 survey, “India stand at 63, among 190 countries, making it one of the world’s top 10 most improved countries for the third consecutive time.” Among other improvements, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has fueled the Government of India’s (GoI) ease of doing business initiative. […]

Incorporation of Company | Section 7 | Companies Act 2013

May 26, 2020 18066 Views 2 comments Print

Analysis of Incorporation of Company under Section 7 of Companies Act 2013 read with Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 An application for registration of a company shall be filed, with the Registrar in SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating company Electronically Plus: INC-32)] Provided that in case  the objects of a company requires  approval from regulators such as the […]

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