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Companies Act

The Companies Act is a legislation that governs the formation, functioning, and management of companies. Explore the key provisions, compliance requirements, and legal framework under the Companies Act.

Latest Articles


Mandatory Dematerialisation of Securities for Public & Private Companies: Legal Framework

Company Law : The Companies Act, 2013 and related rules now require most public and private companies to issue and transfer securities only in d...

May 21, 2026 150 Views 0 comment Print

Companies Act 2013 vs Companies Law Amendment Bill 2026

Company Law : The Companies Law Amendment Bill, 2026 proposes major reforms in corporate governance, compliance, and digital regulation. This ar...

May 20, 2026 519 Views 0 comment Print

Procedure for Shifting Registered Office Outside Local Limits Within Same State (Under Different ROC Jurisdiction)

Company Law : This guide explains the complete legal procedure for shifting a company’s registered office within the same state but under a di...

May 20, 2026 312 Views 0 comment Print

Transfer of Member Interest in No Share Capital Company

Company Law : Section 56 of Companies Act, 2013 requires execution of a proper instrument of transfer for transfer of interest of a member in a ...

May 18, 2026 786 Views 0 comment Print

E-Adjudication & Virtual Hearings Transforming Corporate Governance

Corporate Law : The article explains how digital adjudication systems, virtual hearings, and online compliance platforms are reshaping India’s c...

May 16, 2026 486 Views 0 comment Print


Latest News


Provisional List of 1314 Audit Firms Missing NFRA-2 Filings for 2024-2025

Company Law : Provisional list of audit firms of listed companies yet to file NFRA-2 for 2023-24. Filing deadline was 30.11.2025; fines apply fo...

May 10, 2026 4893 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Flags MCA-21 V3 Portal Issues, Seeks Urgent Compliance Fixes

Company Law : ICSI recommended restoring public access to basic company master data without mandatory login requirements. The representation sta...

May 8, 2026 18348 Views 0 comment Print

NFRA issues Audit Quality Inspection Guidelines

Company Law : NFRA introduced guidelines to evaluate audit firms’ compliance and quality control systems. The framework emphasizes governance,...

May 1, 2026 801 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Seeks Refiling Option for Annual Forms Under CCFS 2026

Company Law : ICSI highlights delays in marking defective forms by RoCs under CCFS 2026. It urges MCA to mandate time-bound processing or allow ...

April 18, 2026 1809 Views 0 comment Print

ICSI Request MCA to permit filing of Forms during liquidation process

Company Law : The issue is ambiguity in filing authority during liquidation. ICSI has requested clarity to enable liquidators to maintain statut...

April 18, 2026 1407 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Judiciary


Madras HC Allows Fresh Reply in NDH-4 Rejection Cases Due to Opportunity of Hearing

Company Law : The Madras High Court permitted Nidhi companies to submit fresh replies against NDH-4 rejection orders and directed authorities to...

May 16, 2026 180 Views 0 comment Print

Dale & Carrington Vs. P.K. Prathapan (2004): Legal Analysis & Narrative Brief

Company Law : Legal Analysis and Narrative Brief: Dale and Carrington Investment Pvt. Ltd. and Another v. P.K. Prathapan and Others (Supreme Cou...

April 6, 2026 417 Views 0 comment Print

NCLT Dismisses Plea as Preference Share Extension Within 20-Year Limit Needs No Approval

Company Law : The case examined whether Tribunal approval was required for extending preference share redemption. It was held that such extensio...

April 3, 2026 384 Views 0 comment Print

Absence of Entries Not Proof of Fraud; NCLT Upholds Strict Proof Standard Under Section 66

Company Law : The Tribunal held that allegations of siphoning ₹30 lakh were not supported by any evidence tracing funds to the respondent. Mer...

March 28, 2026 339 Views 0 comment Print

No Separate Meeting Needed When Same Terms Apply to Entire Shareholder Class: Calcutta HC

Company Law : The Court held that a separate meeting of sub-class shareholders is not required when identical terms are offered to the entire cl...

March 18, 2026 273 Views 0 comment Print


Latest Notifications


No Multiplicative Penalty for Single Private Placement Violation: ROC Pune

Company Law : ROC Pune held that procedural lapses in a private placement involving one investor formed part of a single integrated transaction ...

May 21, 2026 2121 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Reduced Penalty Due to Delay in Filing MGT-14 by Start-Up Company

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a start-up company and its officers for delayed filing of e-Form MGT-14 relating to a Special Resolution under ...

May 21, 2026 159 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Penalty Due to 46-Day Delay in Filing PAS-3 Return of Allotment

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a company and its directors for delayed filing of e-Form PAS-3 relating to private placement allotment under Se...

May 21, 2026 102 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Pune Imposes Penalty as Private Placement Funds Were Used Before PAS-3 Filing

Company Law : ROC Pune penalized a company and its directors for utilizing private placement funds before filing return of allotment under Secti...

May 21, 2026 81 Views 0 comment Print

ROC Imposes Penalty Due to Incorrect AGM Date in AOC-4 XBRL Filing

Company Law : ROC Mumbai-II imposed penalty under Section 450 after a company incorrectly mentioned the AGM date in Form AOC-4 XBRL. The order h...

May 21, 2026 108 Views 0 comment Print


All about filing of eForm – Investor Complaint Form

December 20, 2021 4185 Views 0 comment Print

Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm – Investor Complaint Form Purpose of the eForm – Investor Complaint Form Any investor, shareholder, creditor, employee, deposit holder can file complaint related to shares, debentures, bonds, fixed deposits etc. against a company by filling Investor Complaints form. There is no fee for filing the form. Alternatively the […]

eForm CFI – Reply To Call for Information on CSR

December 20, 2021 3309 Views 0 comment Print

Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm CFI – Reply To Call for Information on CSR Rule Number(s) Section 206 of the Companies Act, 2013 regarding compliance of provisions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) u/s 135 r/w section 1 34(3)(o) of the Act. Section 206: (1) Where on a scrutiny of any document filed by […]

eForm INC-28 Notice of order of Court or any other competent authority

December 20, 2021 89703 Views 0 comment Print

 eForm INC-28 – Notice of order of the Court or any other competent authority Part I – Law(s) Governing the  eForm INC-28 Section and Rule Number(s) eForm INC-28 is required to be filed pursuant to Section 12(6), 13(7), 58(5), 87 & 111(5), 230,232, 233,234 237 of the Companies Act, 2013 and section 81(4), 102(1), 107(3), […]

eForm MR-1 Return of appointment of MD/WTD/Manager

December 20, 2021 26565 Views 0 comment Print

eForm MR-1 – Return of appointment of managerial personnel Part I – Laws Governing the eForm MR-1 Section and Rule Numbers eForm MR-1 is filed in pursuant to Section 196, 197, and Schedule V of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 3 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules 2014 which is […]

All about filing of eForm MR-2

December 20, 2021 5589 Views 0 comment Print

eForm MR-2 – Form of application to the Central Government for approval of appointment or reappointment and remuneration or increase in remuneration or waiver for excess or over payment to managing director or whole time director or manager and commission or remuneration to directors. Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm MR-2 Section and Rule […]

Mediation Act, 2021 introduced in Rajya Sabha

December 20, 2021 4656 Views 0 comment Print

RAJYA SABHA _________ The following Bill has been introduced in the Rajya Sabha on the 20th December, 2021:— Bill No. XLIII of 2021 A Bill to promote and facilitate mediation, especially institutional mediation, for resolution of disputes, commercial or otherwise, enforce mediated settlement agreements, provide for a body for registration of mediators, to encourage community […]

All about filing of eForm Serious Complaints Form

December 19, 2021 10062 Views 0 comment Print

 eForm Serious Complaints Form- Relating to removal/cessation of Director, Complaint of Serious Nature Fraud, Management Dispute, Financial Irregularities, Accounting Fraud etc. Part I – Overview of Serious Complaint Form A complainant can file a Serious Complaint eForm in the following cases by uploading a Serious Complain eForm available at http://www.mca.gov.in/: Cessation of Director Removal of […]

All about filing of eForm AoC-4 CFS NBFC (Ind AS)

December 19, 2021 3669 Views 0 comment Print

eForm AoC-4 CFS NBFC (Ind AS) – Form for filing consolidated financial statement and other documents with the Registrar Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm AoC-4 CFS NBFC (Ind AS) Overview Every NBFC (Ind AS) company having one or more subsidiaries is required to prepare the consolidated financial statements of the company and of […]

eForm NDH-3: Half yearly return Return of Nidhi Company

December 19, 2021 21447 Views 0 comment Print

Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm NDH-3 Rule Number(s) eForm NDH-3 is required to be filed pursuant to rule 21 of the Nidhi Rules, 2014 which are reproduced for your reference. Rule 21: Every company covered under rule 2 shall file half yearly return with the Registrar in Form NDH-3 along with such fee […]

eForm INC-20A Declaration for commencement of business

December 19, 2021 4404 Views 0 comment Print

Part I – Law(s) Governing the eForm INC-20A Section and Rule Number(s) eForm INC-20A is required to be filed pursuant to Pursuant to Section 10A(1)(a) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 23A of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014, which are reproduced for your reference. Section 10A: (1) A company incorporated after the commencement of […]

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